42 ms·

Ask HN: What are some “10x” software product innovations you have experienced?

• sorisos 6y ago
  ripgrep or silver searcher for searching large code bases.
• ingqondo 6y ago
  ggplot2. The 10X was not just that it made it easier and faster to make exceptionally beautiful plots. Rather it was that it made me realize for the first time that software was, fundamentally, about an implementation of ideas. That the underlying idea, together with how well it's communicated through the API design and documentation, really matters. Reading Wilkinson's description of the grammar of graphics, and then seeing that translated to a code library... That was amazing. It defined what I think software is, as someone who was new to the world coming from an engineering background where coding was just an easy way to do linear algebra.
• sethlivingston 6y ago
  DOS - high memory and expanded memory. It allowed games (OK, and maybe some productivity apps boooorrrinnggg) to take giant leaps.
• wkmeade 6y ago
  1. Power Query/Pivot Tables/Power Pivot Directly connecting to SQL from Excel for data exploration 10x for me. Personal record is 77,000,000 rows in Excel via Power Pivot. Lining up count vs count distinct on year-week is my go to garbage data detector. Weather data suppliers have an unseemly habit of over as well as under reporting. :-) 2. SYGRAPH, the data visualizer Lee Wilkinson to accompany SYSTAT, before he wrote THE GRAMMAR OF GRAPHICS which we now now as ~ggplot2 3. NT 3.51 - the first vision of what a stable workstation could be 4. SSDs "20 times faster" but non-users can't process the meaning of those 3 perfectly good English words
• robalicious 6y ago
  Webflow - have been using it recently and it is excellent
• bobbydreamer 6y ago
  First 10x would be floppy drives to CD drives. In 99, I used to copy games from internet centres using floppy which is 3.5MB using pkzip to multiple floppies and extract it in MSDos on my windows 3.11 computer and later came the CD drives cd writers with 700MB. Notepad++ with tabs and keeping the tabs session saved.
• c6401 6y ago
  * jinja2 as general purpose templates * org mode * yaml (sorry but I like it and write it without more errors than the other formats) * docker / docker compose * rss * rofi -dmenu * .http files to keep requests * sentry * ansible * atom hydrogen - the most comfortable programming environment where I can execute my code as I write it, there are other solutions but they are worse for me * spreadsheets * vuejs works as compiled framework, but integrates everywhere - userscripts, jupyter notebook, app prototypes, etc etc
• Jraf 6y ago
  Package manager : - apt - maven - npm You can't imagine the pain not having them.
• pramodbiligiri 6y ago
  I can go with a couple of my own experiences: 1. Ride hailing apps like Uber, Lyft 2. Wix.com and similar website builders
  • yosamino 6y ago
    > Wix.com and similar website builders I understand this in the sense of a website builder that gives endusers a way to build a websites - but wix.com is a world of pain. It tries to lock you in (no way that I have found to add javascript without using their online IDE), the output is really inefficient and buggy (how on earth did they manage to duplicate one of my menu entries?) and their online editor leaks so much memory that Chrome consistently crashes after a while when I try to use it. I mean wordpress has so many annoyances - but compared to wix it's not nearly as nerve wrecking.
• atian 6y ago
  Yes, the thing in iOS that automatically clips SMS verification codes sent to you. It saves me from going to my messages and finding the code.
  • omarhaneef 6y ago
    Sorry, but that one is 4x at best.
    • boringg 6y ago
      4x? 1x at best - saves my brain from memorizing a small thing very infrequently. Might be detrimental to my brain over the long run.:)
      • omarhaneef 6y ago
        Ha yes, my point was just that it is hard to quantify most of these and that 10x ends up meaning so awesome you buy it, which is almost a tautology. (Thiel actually quantifies it in the examples he offers in the original text, if I remember correctly)
        • MalcolmDwyer 6y ago
          When I took driver's ed many years ago, the official state written material had it as fact that highway driving is "3 times easier" than city driving. It was actually on my written test. Multiple choice, and the other answers were different numbers to chose from... but no: "3 times" is the correct answer.
    • vngzs 6y ago
      Maybe if you're only counting brain cycles saved, but brain cycles of pure joy and amazement are worth more than ones spent doing pointless tasks.
  • enraged_camel 6y ago
    Yeah, this was phenomenal the first time I experienced it. I wish it also came with a "don't use SMS for 2-factor authentication" warning though. ;)
• bin_bash 6y ago
  Unlocking my iPhone with a mask on in 14.5
  • sdfhbdf 6y ago
    For those not fully versed into Apple stuff: Parent comment is referring to the new functionality in iOS 14.5 that allows you to use your Apple Watch to unlock your iPhone if it concludes you’re wearing a mask while trying to unlock with Face ID [0] [0]: https://www.macrumors.com/how-to/unlock-iphone-wearing-mask-with-apple-watch/ https://www.macrumors.com/how-to/unlock-iphone-wearing-mask-...
• DoofusOfDeath 6y ago
  Not sure if this is the kind of thing you had in mind, but... `clang-format` saves a non-trivial chunk of time during code reviews, eliding a very banal topic.
  • red_hare 6y ago
    I'm not sure if it's a 10x improvement, but formatters and linters have definitely cut my time writing code by 50% in stupid bugs and time wasted moving parenthesis. And enforcing those formatters and linters cuts the time I spend reviewing other people's code by at least 50% because I know those issues have been dealt with.
• 0x008 6y ago
  - Internet - fibre - email - Smartphones - gpus - starlink will be one More personal: - language servers/linters - Package Management - a mouse - dictation
  • chevill 6y ago
    Great list. I agree with pretty much all of them but I'd also add the following to my list: - Multi-Core CPUs which enabled switching between applications pretty much instantly. - Solid State Storage
    • FirstLvR 6y ago
      Solid State was the last great change to our personnel hardware, computers went from meh to awesome in a flash
• ramadis 6y ago
  mtailor and their fancy body measurement algorithm.
• mpweiher 6y ago
  Storage combinators [1] Which are my own, so shameless plug, I guess. When I wrote the paper, I asked colleagues if they could say something about the productivity increase. They wrote back that it was a 2x improvement, which I put in the paper. When I bumped into them at a meet-up, they confided it was actually more like 10x, but they didn't say that because they felt it sounded unrealistic. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ [1] http://objective.st/Publications/ http://objective.st/Publications/
• trebor 6y ago
  PHP Inspections (EA Extended)[1] by Vladimir Reznichenko, a PHP language static analysis plugin for PHPStorm / JetBrains. I've coded in PHP for many years now, but there are many helpful reminders and checks that come standard with it. Some of the small performance quirks are game changers in long running processes, or intensive methods. [1]: https://github.com/kalessil/phpinspectionsea https://github.com/kalessil/phpinspectionsea
• revskill 6y ago
  Darkmode for the web.
  • kleer001 6y ago
    How exactly did that improve your life by 10x ?
    • revskill 6y ago
      My customers need it :) So my customers' satisfation improved by 10x
• cramja 6y ago
  I think clipboard managers (like flycut for mac) are under rated. I regularly use the last 3-5 clips. Heck, it'd be great if clipboard history was baked into the OS.
  • adamnemecek 6y ago
    Check out Alfred.
  • Tistron 6y ago
    It is on windows. I use win+v all the time.
    • cloudking 6y ago
      Whoa, mind blown thanks for the tip
  • Veen 6y ago
    Pastebot is pretty good too. I use its sequential paste queue many times a day.
• intrasight 6y ago
  Banking apps(avoid going to bank to deposit check, or going to post office to pay bills) Podcasts (alternative is reading a blog) Airbnb (alternative is hotel or possibly a BnB)
• thesumofall 6y ago
  iOS pausing music when unplugging headphones. Totally obvious nowadays, but a revolution to me when I experienced it the first time (coming from Nokia). It was one key experience that shifted my perception of my phone as something that needed to be “managed” to do what I wanted to something that supports me throughout the day
• no-dr-onboard 6y ago
  To my chagrin: 1) Robinhood for normal stocks 2) Disney+ vs AmazonPrime/Netflix -> HDR for no additional fee, remastered exclusive content, a very full non region-locked (AFAIK) library, consistent streaming quality, straight-to-VOD shows, and premium movies. ->Some might argue not 10x, I can be convinced to agree. It's a solid 1.5x at a minimum though. 3) AWS Workspaces vs RDP -> Ease of use out of the box is just unparalleled.
  • ed25519FUUU 6y ago
    > HDR for no additional fee The first thing I turn off when I get a new TV is motion smoothing. The second thing is HDR.
    • monstersinF 6y ago
      Why?
      • d3nj4l 6y ago
        Most mid-to-cheap end "HDR" TVs look absolutely awful on HDR. The colours are washed out and the contrast is blown out. If your device sends an HDR signal, in many cases it'll look worse than not having HDR at all.
        • no-dr-onboard 6y ago
          I completely agree. I was an early adopter of a Sony HDR10 set and am pretty worse off for it. Genuinely curious though as to what you consider a good HDR tv though.
          • t0mbstone 6y ago
            The only way HDR looks good is on an OLED screen with perfect black levels, in my opinion. When the entire screen can be pitch black, and a single pixel can be fully lit up, that's when HDR really shines. All of the LED/LCD HDR solutions look like shit, in my opinion. Even the screens touting a hundred different lighting zones. Nothing compares to OLED.
• speechly 6y ago
  Here's one case where I clocked an over 3x improvement when measuring time only. Probably would go as a 10x improvement in some cases (accessibility, intuitivity etc) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q2gwzTWADns https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q2gwzTWADns
• jakevoytko 6y ago
  Gmail. Using web-based email clients was a nightmare before Gmail. They had limited storage space, and the UX was pretty bad, they were hard to search, etc. You spent all your time figuring out what you wanted to delete, or seeing your emails bounce when people had full inboxes. If you didn't log in for a while, your account would disappear. And then suddenly, you got a GB of storage. For free. No questions asked. And its UI was simple and easy-to-use. And you could search it. A lot of other products are 10x better in individual areas. For instance, Google Sheets was much more portable/shareable than Excel when it launched. But even today there's no comparison, Excel is superior for actual spreadsheet functionality. But Gmail was better on every axis, even against local clients like Thunderbird and Outlook.
  • apohn 6y ago
    Gmail also automatically saved drafts. I can't tell you how many long emails I wrote and lost before hitting the send button with other web email UIs. Gmail was not just 10x. I think it redefined what a good web based email experience could be. I think it completely changed what people realized and expected the web browser could be from an interactivity standpoint.
    • RajBhai 6y ago
      And conversation view. Hiding the quoted email being responded to. Email before always looked like how Twitter threads do today.
    • redis_mlc 6y ago
      Yahoo Mail is a lot nicer than gmail to actually use (no silly tiny window for editing), and automatically saves drafts.
  • mtmail 6y ago
    > or seeing your emails bounce when people had full inboxes. For those who don't remember: That was around the time when Yahoo offered 6MB, some others only 2MB.
    • 6y ago
• dividead 6y ago
  running slack, skype and zoom in a browser tabs instead of 3 extra electron apps
• PragmaticPulp 6y ago
  User experience is usually the 10x differentiator. An Uber and a regular Taxi will both get me to my location with similar time and cost. The difference was that I could get an Uber by pressing a couple buttons on my phone and monitor the entire process from an app. A taxi required (at the time) phone calls, waiting around for a taxi to arrive, trying to communicate location, and other hassles that disappeared when using Uber. Same final product (car transportation between points) but the experience was 10x better.
  • omarhaneef 6y ago
    This is insightful. I wonder how many SaaS products have the advantage of not having to talk to another human being. You don't have to align schedules ("busy signal"), convince them if they don't want to ("yes, I moved a block down, can you redirect the taxi please?"), and sometimes deal with a bad day.
  • jasonpeacock 6y ago
    What's crazy is that any taxi company (and there are some large ones which have the resources) could have done this. Then, after Uber launched, instead of jumping on the bandwagon and doing they same they instead dig in their heels and fought it. Only after it was too late did they attempt to do the same.
    • Macha 6y ago
      In other markets, they did. Where I live you need to have an appropriate license to transport passengers for money. Hailo brought the app approach to hiring taxi drivers. Uber now exists here, but all the drivers are actual licensed taxi drivers charging the standard rates. They did briefly try to "disrupt" the market here by ignoring those rules, but they got slapped down.
    • taormina 6y ago
      In Austin, they had a taxi app at the right time. The problem was that they were still taxis, and if no one felt like ever coming to pick you up, then you were just left high and dry. Uber told a specific person to come pick me up. Taxis would take whatever fare they found on the way to my house.
• alex_duf 6y ago
  one click deployment to prod as opposed to a deployment ceremony
• vbsteven 6y ago
  Some parts of the Rust ecosystem belong to this category. For example the way Rustup and Cargo features with conditional compilation helps cross compiling code to new platforms. Yes we also have cross compiling in C/C++ but the extra tooling that cargo/rustup provide make the 10x difference.
  • pornel 6y ago
    And docs.rs. Having one place with documentation for every library is just amazing. Cargo as standard layout for all projects is such a force multiplier.
• apples_oranges 6y ago
  For me the switch to Mac many years ago was like that. It was like 100 mini annoyances suddenly disappeared from my life. True or not, I believe that's how it felt.
• softwaredoug 6y ago
  Google & stackoverflow Prior to this everything was based out of tech manuals, now I can find good information fast, and memorize pointless trivia far less.
  • blunte 6y ago
    5 years ago I would have agreed. Now, Google is heavily polluted with SEO garbage, junior-level blog posts churned out by what must be student assignments to "write a blog post about this week's programming assignment", and the truly horrible data scraping sites like xspdf or whatever. General web search is increasingly poor. And Stackoverflow was great for a long time. Now it is mostly outdated (which usually means incorrect) Q/A data. Worse, the old information that should be retired actually blocks new questions with current answers because of the aggressive system of trying to prevent "duplicate" questions. It's not a duplicate question if there's an 8+ year (or even 3+ year!) gap between the date of the original and the date of the new one. Quite often, even if the original question is close enough to current needs, the answers are very unlikely to be correct now.
• boringg 6y ago
  Git + Github
• jp555 6y ago
  How about a 10x reduction? Thinking of when "Paste with style" became the default. :P
  • fredley 6y ago
    This makes me mad every time. And every single thing has a different shortcut for "Paste without style", if they even have one.
    • sdfhbdf 6y ago
      On MacOS there’s a native shortcut for pasting as plain text: Option+Shift+Command+V to paste text without any formatting. https://superuser.com/a/512502 https://superuser.com/a/512502
      • belval 6y ago
        This is the same on Windows and Linux afaik you have Ctrl + Shift + V. Still makes me angry because it's a stupid default.
        • tgb 6y ago
          It's not universal on Windows: for example it doesn't work in MS Word. The place I'd want it the most! Ctrl+Shift+V does nothing at all there. It's Alt-HVT for this in Word (duh). But you can set the default to be no-formatting.
          • ayemiller 6y ago
            The following is almost a reflex for me: Win+R -> notepad -> Ctrl+v -> Ctrl+a -> Ctrl+c
          • Nition 6y ago
            It works in LibreOffice but it pops up a window asking you which sort of paste you want, which wastes more time.
• IgorPartola 6y ago
  Home Assistant has been a revelation in terms of a platform against which to create sensor networks. Their MQTT discovery isn’t ideal but it’s damn good. Related to this, Tasmota as a platform that I can run on ESP8266 devices to keep my IoT local to my network. A document scanner connected to Wi-Fi (wish it had the ability to send directly to my laptop instead of having the laptop pull from it, but still 10x better than connecting a USB cable or emailing attachments). Last night I discovered Tabula, a GUI for extracting tables from PDFs. Saved me more than 10x the time than copy pasting by hand. Fuck banks that only let you download the last 60 days of transactions as a CSV. Discord is 10x better than most other chat platforms (Slack being the workplace competitor). Mainly this is because of how easy the signup process is. Django is 10x better than PHP I left. Pelican is better than WordPress for my needs. Waze’s ability to search for things along my route (gas, food, coffee, etc.) instead of in my current area. Reddit. Reddit to me is a community in a box for any new interest. If I pick up knitting, there is already an established knitting community that will have lots of info and helpful people to answer my questions. Same with motorcycles, home improvement, bargain hunting, rug weaving, whatever. Instagram. It’s 10x better than most social networker for interacting with people. Still sucks, but everything else sucks more. AirBnB experiences. Had some great tours through them when I visited Italy a couple of years ago and was way easier than the individual scammy-looking tour company sites.
• whalesalad 6y ago
  svn to git/github was a 10x for sure
• szszrk 6y ago
  APM software (application performance monitoring). It was super expensive, pain in the ass to maintain, required a lot of training. But when someone skilled sat down with it - just wow. You could investigate particular users problem, and see that when she typed "s" in search form it triggered a few proxies, sql query which had proper execution plan, but it seems that connections pools are handled poorly. It could visualize what is the actual architecture (not what we think it is) and show which connections are laggy, or more used, when it should be round robin. It discovered undocumented connections and could show us laggy requests even if remote system was not monitored by APM - purely based on data from one side. I could report to developers a particular line of code that is problematic from performance perspective (like "this takes 40% of time of the request, even though it's the simplest task in the process) without knowing much about that program or even coding in general (I'm more of an admin).
  • splittingTimes 6y ago
    What software do you use? It sounds like for monitoring a website. Is there something similar for a desktop app?
    • szszrk 6y ago
      I used a few, mostly Dynatrace. Experimented with Pinpoint and did like 3 PoC of commercial products. Dynatrace won for me but the prices were insane. There is now a lot of opensource ones, usually not so fancy on the visual side. Elastic APM, Pinpoint and so on.
    • szszrk 6y ago
      And for a desktop app I guess it's just called a debugger :> Unless said desktop app still uses http requests or something similar to webapps that can be attached to APM software. Then APM will know were it came from, but you won't get insight into the app itself, just the resulting connections.
• shafyy 6y ago
  - Revolut (vs. traditional banks and traders) - Wolt (vs. Lieferando, Germany) - Hey (vs. Gmail, Fastmail)
• rekoros 6y ago
  Gmail, Git, tmux
• idlewords 6y ago
  Google Maps when it first came out fits this description, for those who remember MapQuest and the Before Times. I would also mention flight tracking and package tracking, which felt like sci-fi the first time you used them.
• anthonyskipper 6y ago
  Gitlab - Having 12 products in the SDLC space rolled into a single product was a life changing productivity benefit.
  • john_cogs 6y ago
    GitLab team member here. Thanks for this comment! I just shared on our team Slack.
• showerst 6y ago
  Showing my age here, heh: 1. Early Ruby on Rails -- Now that MVC/ORM packges are the norm, it's hard to describe how revolutionary the original '15 minute blog' video was. It really felt like a quantum leap for CRUD apps. 2. Uber/Lyft - It has literally remolded the city I live in, by making large areas that are transit-inconvenient more attractive to live in. 3. Linode -- Access to a cheap server that you could spin up/down in a minute with root access was really great, in an era where a server that wasn't just a junk shared host often required months of commitment and started at 100 bucks a month. 4. Google Maps -- Just head and shoulders above mapquest.
  • aerovistae 6y ago
    I have no familiarity with #2 so that's interesting to me-- do you or other people actually use uber/lyft to get to and fro work? Isn't that like $15-20 each way every day, thousands of dollars a year?
    • kccqzy 6y ago
      Depends on where you live. Probably subsidized by employers, just like public transit is sometimes also subsidized by employers. Even when it's not, the mental health benefit you can get from not behind the wheel stuck in traffic is certainly worth thousands of dollars per year.
    • SatvikBeri 6y ago
      It made a big difference for me with occasional trips, I took public transportation to work, but Uber/Lyft meant I could go visit my friends for $10 and 10 minutes instead of $2 and 45 minutes. Note that a car also costs thousands of dollars a year once you factor in everything, Edmunds estimates the true cost of a corolla at $7k/year: https://www.edmunds.com/toyota/corolla/2020/cost-to-own/ https://www.edmunds.com/toyota/corolla/2020/cost-to-own/
      • lotsofpulp 6y ago
        I have multiple experiences with Toyota’s driven 200k to 300k miles with just standard repairs. A Corolla costs $20k? $25k? Let’s say $1k for new tires/brakes/oil changes/filters every 45k miles. That’s $333 per year for maintenance, and the car lasts 13 to 20 years at 15k miles per year for 200k to 300k miles, so let’s say $2k per year on the high end, $1,200 per year on the low end. Extremely high liability insurance is $50 a month or less. Fuel is 10 cents per mile if you assume $3 per gallon and 30 miles per gallon, so $1,500 per year in fuel for 15,000 miles. $1,500+$50*12+$2k+$333 = $5k per year on the high end. Excluding insurance and fuel costs, you can push a reliable Toyota/Honda’s costs down to 5 cents per mile or less.
• biryani_chicken 6y ago
  Bash was an eye opener after having to deal with CMD for years.
  • callesgg 6y ago
    Makes one wonder how someone was able to create a shell that is as shity as CMD is. It is remarkable how bad it is.
• jasode 6y ago
  + using Google for search in 2000 and being amazed at how much better the results were than AltaVista and Yahoo Search. + Google Maps in 2004 and dragging the map interactively around. This was a quantum leap beyond Mapquest's page reload and reset with cumbersome arrow buttons. This was a paradigm shift that let me explore a geography better than any book atlas. I gave away all my atlases + MS Window Media Player's ability to cleanly accelerate playback to 2x,3x,4x of audiobooks and tutorial videos for slow speakers. MS Windows 7 had this long before Youtube's player had a 2x playback option. + SQLite library : more than 10x improvement since I came from old school of writing custom formats for persisting data. No more dumping memory structs to disk or writing b-trees in C Language from scratch. + C++ STL in late 1990s. Instantly reduced need to write custom data structures like linked-lists or in-house string libraries for common tasks + VMware in 2000s : more than 10x productivity enhancement because I can play with malware in a virtual software sandbox instead of tediously re-imaging harddrives of air-gapped real physical machines + Google Chrome in 2008 : 10x quality-of-life since misbehaving websites crashing don't bring down all the other tabs in my browsing session like Firefox/Opera. I probably have more than a hundred examples. Some software tech 10x improvements are more diffused. Reddit+HN websites are a much better use of my time than USENET newsgroups. Youtube with recordings of tech conference presentations I can watch at 2x+ is a better used of my time than physically traveling to the site.
  • account42 6y ago
    > + MS Window Media Player's ability to cleanly accelerate playback to 2x,3x,4x of audiobooks and tutorial videos for slow speakers. MS Windows 7 had this long before Youtube's player had a 2x playback option. I'm pretty certain there were third-party players that could do increased playback speed with unchanged pitch before Windows 7.
  • narrator 6y ago
    I remember developing in the early 90s and there was no open source coding tools. It was miserable. One had to write everything from scratch or buy expensive libraries.
    • 6y ago
• baptlac 6y ago
  Genius Scan. I never used a scanner ever again.
• mam2 6y ago
  CMA-ES for black box optimization. Insane.
• francisofascii 6y ago
  wireless headphones
• revel 6y ago
  The boring answer is that most "sexy" features don't make that much of a difference. However, a lot of spreadsheet or manually processed data being automated is well over 10x improvement for a customer. Headline features like AI don't make nearly as much of a difference as not having to perform repetitive manual labor. How much better is it to run a script to extract image file names out of a big csv file and convert them into a different format in a different directory if you were doing that by hand before? 10x? 100x? more?
• dougSF70 6y ago
  California DMV services going online are 100x
• dale_glass 6y ago
  SSDs. Virtualization. Git. I've used CVS and SourceSafe before. LVM. The old MBR way of partitioning is just awful. systemd and journald, just to be a bit controversial. I really don't miss my days of screwing around with init scripts, or having to parse logs by hand. Arduino. It makes lots of cool stuff very accessible. sshfs, it's amazingly convenient. pulseaudio. Sound on Linux finally works. I spent an unbelievable amount of time fighting with it before. valgrind. Amazing for debugging memory issues. Modern hardware. It's only recently that I'm no longer tightly restricted by RAM, disk space or the CPU. I remember the hours spent on freeing up conventional memory, a kernel taking 3 hours to compile, and having room for half the stuff I wanted to install.
  • atonse 6y ago
    I absolutely love systemd and journald. The fact that you can do most things declaratively and have a common interface for logs, it's just beautiful. I can do things like "show me the logs for this service for the last 5 mins". I still don't fully understand why people prefer bash scripts. But then again, I have never once needed to edit those bash scripts since I usually don't stray too much from defaults.
    • dale_glass 6y ago
      It all depends of course on what you do. When you try to ship stuff for various Linux distros, having to figure out how SuSE, Red Hat and Ubuntu like doing their init scripts is a pain. Admin-wise it's nice not to ever have to look at a 3-way merge of stuff in /etc/init.d if somebody touched anything, and then the system was upgraded. But besides that there's lots of cool benefits. Like not needing to deal with PID files, the fact that you always know what a random process belongs to, and that if you want to stop something, nothing will be left behind. Plus all the nice resource limits, auto-restart and other useful parameters that can be applied to anything.
      • atonse 6y ago
        It may make the lives of distro developers harder, but doesn't it make the lives of sysadmins (of which are probably 100,000x more than distro developers) easier? And we always wax poetic about how doing things in a declarative way ultimately leads to a better experience. So I am always perplexed when people give systemd a hard time when that's exactly what systemd has done, it's established a standard and consistent way to declare services. Speaking of other things that seem to not want to change, why in 2021, a decade after PowerShell, do we still pipe unstructured text between processes and perform gymnastics with sed/awk/print, does that not just feel extremely janky to people? I'm not remotely a fan of Windows servers, but PowerShell got this right from day one since it started from scratch with the idea of piping objects back and forth. Can we not as a community at least have standardized flags to output the various standard commands as maybe JSON? and take inputs as JSON as well? maybe this has already been tried but I don't see it.
• deleted 6y ago
  [deleted]
• bobosha 6y ago
  As a mac user: Cleanshot and Alfred. Very well thought out products, am a happily paying customer.
• majewsky 6y ago
  Configuration management. A few years ago, I timed myself doing a full reinstall on my private notebook to switch to a different partition layout. I was done in 30 minutes, of which most of the time was spent waiting for packages to download and install and for the /home backup to restore. Without configuration management, this would have been a full day of work just installing stuff and figuring out things like "how do you enable palm detection on that touchpad model again".
  • aquodyssey 6y ago
    Which specific software do you use for configuration management?
    • majewsky 6y ago
      https://holocm.org https://holocm.org
• deliriousferret 6y ago
  - Amazon Prime - VLC - Netflix - Slack
• Farbklex 6y ago
  Steam for PC Gaming. At first, it was just annoying DRM. But it was convenient. - Before that, you had to manually update your games in order to play the latest version - Without no-cd cracks, you were required to leave a CD / DVD in your drive - with the addition of steam workshops, installing mods for certain games became easier. You didn't have to manually copy paste files. - you have one central friend list, and invite system which many PC games use. It took some time until more companies launched own launchers and fragmented this ecosystem again. - save game cloud backups became the norm. No need to manually backup a savegame folder if you want to ever reinstall a game. - the refund system is user friendly (refund if you haven't played for more than 2 hours) - steam link allows you to stream your games from a PC to other clients locally or through the internet - steam remote play together allows you to stream a game to a friend for remote couch-coop. Other player doesn't need to own the game and since a recent update, doesn't require a Steam account. - family sharing lets users easily share a whole game library with friends and family - big picture mode offers a great gamepad focused UI which is ideal for living room gaming PCs on the TV - enchanced Steam controller settings which let you configure the Steam Controller and after some updates also other controllers for each game. This even works if the game doesn't have official controller support. - compared to other launchers it is really fast…looking at you "Xbox Game Pass for PC Launcher" thing
  • kleer001 6y ago
    It's very likely a smart business decision, but I wish Steam had a re-sell market. Even just having only a single possible sale, I think would help sort the crap from the gold. There'd be one more opportunity for profit AND people could buy games for cheap. Sure, there's an opportunity to copy games before you sell them, but I think there's ways to fix that. Sell for steam-credit only maybe? and there's plenty of opportunity for a transparent DRM. Even the threat of perma-ban for cheating. Dunno.
    • pythonaut_16 6y ago
      This is one of the more interesting use cases I've seen posed for NFTs. Use an NFT when a user buys the game and then they can resell the game later.
• jeswin 6y ago
  While it helped as a conversation starter here, the 10x rule is hollow punditry.
• jbob2000 6y ago
  Multiple cursors in Sublime Text. Made it incredibly easy to do repetitive edits to json data or html templates. VS Code does a better job of cursor management now, but I think that was inspired by sublime text. Language and date time services like Moment and i18n. Huge productivity gains from having off the shelf solutions for multi-language features. Node.js and Express got rid of all the cruft from backend API development. It’s a breeze to spin up a new API, whereas years prior needed a fairly strict environment setup to run reliably.
  • bombcar 6y ago
    Reminds me that "columnar select" like BBEdit has is amazingly useful when dealing with tabular data. https://www.barebones.com/support/bbedit/faqs.html#rectangle https://www.barebones.com/support/bbedit/faqs.html#rectangle
• Lichtso 6y ago
  Not sure if mathematics counts as software: Geometric / Clifford Algebra. It makes just about every aspect of handling geometry in computer graphics and robotics so much easier. It comes with a ton of upsides and only two downsides: You probably were not taught it yet (so you have to learn it) and if you do, others will have trouble following you unless they learn it too. I somehow feel like coming from a tribe where we only count up to three, and then being introduced to the concept of natural numbers (and other number classes) by outsiders. As I stared to use it myself, it changed the way I think about things, but now I can't communicate with the rest of my tribe anymore. Yet, I think it is worthwhile and about the only silver bullet I have seen. If you are interested, here [0] is a nice introduction to one class of clifford algebras. [0] https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.04509 https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.04509
  • dmarcos 6y ago
    Nice. I’ve been always curious but also worried about alienating myself. Any communities of GA users out there to feel connected?
    • Lichtso 6y ago
      I think the biggest gathering is: bivector.net It has a discourse and a discord.
  • splittingTimes 6y ago
    Do you know 3D computer graphics libraries that use GA?
    • Lichtso 6y ago
      You are right, while there are already some libraries which provide GA, there are almost non which use it. I know that it is used in some photogrammetry pose estimation / frame registration code and I am currently porting my vector / path rendering library to GA. It is still really niche, but gaining traction in the last 3 years or so (considering it was invented in 1878).
  • 6y ago
• ycom13__ 6y ago
  These came to mind On Demand tv DVR SSDs versus regular hard drives windowing functions in databases MP3s vs CDs or minidisks. (Suddenly I could hold 1000 songs in my pocket) Columnar databases (Sybase IQ, SQL Server, Redshift) 20 tools on 1 device in your pocket.. replaced flashlight, magnifying glass, calculator, maps, notepad etc etc Multicore CPUs.. Oh I can do 2 or more things while stuff is compiling in the back ground.. and of course async Ajax.. no more refreshing the whole page Automated tests and builds..
• abetusk 6y ago
  I'm showing my age, but here's an abridged list: 1. Google Search - before Google came out, it was wading through Alta-vista and Yahoo's hand picked pages and ignoring the 50% adult content spam, or using a physical 'phone book' of web pages 2. Google Email - when it game out, the fact that it had gigabytes of storage was astounding 3. Wikipedia - this became one of the first resources for most queries that weren't highly specialized and, even, then, sometimes Wikipedia would come through 4. Stack Overflow - hours or days of debugging are reduced to a search with an occasional copy/paste 5. Arduino - suddenly electronics became within reach and was reduced, for the most part, to software, all for a fraction of the cost microcontrollers and electronics were just a decade previously 6. Amazon, Aliexpress, Ebay - to a certain extent. Each provided a trove of sellers with access to items that were previously very difficult and expensive to find, sometimes with a 10x difference in price or accessibility. They've all kind of normalized out now but there was a time when they were more differentiated. 7. Raspberry Pi - A full linux box with a Ghz processor for $20-$50. There was a time when we were talking about the $100 laptop as the great white whale 8. Archive.org - one of the few resources that has an astounding amount of public domain work that can be searched, sorted and downloaded 9. Github - the amount of free/libre/open source software that can be accessed and used is at least an order of magnitude larger than it's closest competitor (Gitlab? Sourceforge?). It's not just investing in Git's source management model, it's also providing a clean interface to search code and present projects cleanly Maybe these are all obvious but you did ask... Here are some software projects that I think give me a "10x" boost or I think have large potential: * Bootstrap - Before bootstrap, I could barely cobble a website together that didn't look like it came out of the 90s * Clipperlib - When you need to do 2d polygon boolean operations, in a programmatic way, Angus Johnson's clipperlib is it * WebAudio - I'm still playing with this but this provides an entry point to music creation that was orders of magnitude more painful before. Currently I'm playing with Gibber (gibber.cc) * Face Recognition - This is now a Python package that you can use to find faces in images. This used to be bleeding edge technology just a decade ago * Mozilla's DeepSpeech - though it still has it's problems, for someone who has a mind to, they could theoretically make (an offline and FOSS) competitor to Google's Dot and Amazon's Alexa Unix/Linux in general provides many orders of magnitude more productivity than any other environment I've worked in (at least for me) so I'm not sure it's worth going into all the tools, "classic" and recent, that help me build software, analyze data, do data wrangling or any of the other myriad of tasks that I do.
• skanga 6y ago
  The very first iPhone after it's release by Steve Jobs. Easily 100x better than the phones that came before it. I still have it - though I'm an Android user now...
  • 12ian34 6y ago
    Strong disagree. It was slow, had barely any features compared to, say, the Nokia N95. Sure, it made leaps with certain key mobile features, e.g. voicemail and the chat-like SMS interface, but it was a big step down from the N95 overall in almost every other area.
• rektide 6y ago
  The availability of the "mpris" dbus interface[1] for controlling media players. I've used joysticks, & midi mixers, & command line tools, & my phone to control whatever media player is playing. I can keep an "audioscrobbler" program running that will record whatever I'm playing on whatever app I'm using, without needing to configure each app. It's so nice being able to have programs that extend programs. Rather than needing to build a big robust program with all the features built in, I can have tools that access & enhance whatever other program is running. This is such a better model for software, so much more creative & extensible, & having this modular software environment for media playing has absolutely has been a 10x experience over monolithic applications. [1] https://specifications.freedesktop.org/mpris-spec/latest/ https://specifications.freedesktop.org/mpris-spec/latest/
• imagine99 6y ago
  I was frankly shocked at some of the things mentioned here. Instagram? Wix.com? Uber? Discord? Seriously? BUT that got me thinking: Could it be that a large portion of the 10x improvement could be in marketing, i.e. you'll have to be able to market your product as "10 times as good", regardless of whether or not it actually is? AND secondly, could it be that many if not most products that are marketed as 10x as good are also - at the same time - 10x worse? Just picking random examples from the thread: - Gmail: Definitely 5-10 times better than Outlook Express or Horde. But also at least 10x worse when it comes to support, privacy, flexibility, agency in regard to your own data and server configuration and many other areas. - Siri/Alexa: Speech recognition and what you can do with it is easily 10x better than what existed before. However, again at least 10x worse in terms of what you can control about the underlying technology and hardware and in terms of (controlling) what happens with the recordings of your voice. Also, if you want to go so far (someone mentioned dictation, more generally) you could also include lost jobs (e.g. secretarial jobs/assistants). Not convinced so much myself by this argument though. - AWS Workspace: That might be somewhat more cost-effective and easier to set-up than a local VDI infrastructure. But in many ways it is, or can be, 10x or infinitely worse than having your own server. - Wix.com: 10x easier to use than Notepad++ for web development (if you don't know what you're doing) but arguably at least 10x worse for good websites, web developers and designers, people locked into subscription payments, limits on flexibility etc. Other "great innovators", like Reddit (severely optimised towards monetisation, data extraction and advertising over the last years), Uber (questionable employment practices and corporate culture), even Google making memorisation unnecessary (everything's just a click away... but what happens if the internet is down?) and Amazon ("killing local businesses since 1994" ;-)) also could be argued to come with severe downsides. Personally, I would greatly appreciate much more widespread 2x innovation vs. chasing the rare unicorn 10x innovators. 70 MBit/s internet would be much nicer than the 35 I can get right now. I don't need (nor would be willing to pay for) 350, let alone if the 350 are only available in large cities. If Gmail was just one tenth as innovative in parsing my mails for data nuggets and instead cared ten times more about my privacy, I would be more than okay with that. Personally, real 10x innovations without large apparent downsides (although there might be some) for me right now are Wikipedia and Starlink. I also want to mention Delphi, whose approach to programming and UI design was at some point definitely a 10x innovation over existing solutions at the time (in many ways it still can be 2x as good even today, but unfortunately, they've also increased the price 10x and stopped caring for their users). On a grander scale, a well-working and ethical interplanetary species/society might also be a 10x improvement over being confined to Earth only. But that might very well turn out to be incorrect. As always, if you disagree, please DON'T downvote, instead reply and tell me why and how you Think Different™. I post here because I'm curious to discuss, not just to share and read isolated opinions.
• ator 6y ago
  git, alarumist (trading alerts)
• Thristle 6y ago
  So many good comments for me its a lot of what others said + - Python as the default for scripting/automation: instead of using bash/batch/autohotkey/<programmingLanguage> if you need to use some popular API it saved you time with it's huge number of packages. so many good built ins. it's dynamic enough to be comfortable but not insane like JS. So good.
  • MH15 6y ago
    I agree with this but Python is far more dynamic than JS.
    • teddyh 6y ago
      It’s just as dynamic, but its typing is stronger.
• abought 6y ago
  For web development, error monitoring services like Sentry are a breath of fresh air: instantly find the exact lines of code that are causing problems, even in front end code, before anyone files a bug report. Any tool that automatically captures a lot of data needs to be used with care (eg verifying that no sensitive data is sent to the server), but many tools in this space make an effort to scrub the most common fields. In practice, the payoff has been worth it most of the time.
• kipchak 6y ago
  Password managers for me.
• drwicked 6y ago
  Clipboard History a la CopyClip for Mac I'm honestly surprised it's not more widely adopted, the ability to have a shortcut key to access the last X things I've copied to the clipboard has made a huge difference in my dev work.
• AnimalMuppet 6y ago
  The personal computer (as a category, not just the IBM PC). I first ran into one in high school, when the computer science lab got five TRS80s. Before that, it was submitting a FORTRAN deck that someone took to an off-site mainframe. Half a week later, you got your results. But with the TRS80, you got them as fast as the program ran. Now the CS lab did have a Teletype terminal, though I never used it. But the TRS80 had a real interactive display, not just static paper. I know there were others before the TRS80. It's just the first one I came across.
  • dr_kiszonka 6y ago
    I am guessing such a long feedback loop required proofreading your code very carefully before submission. Do you still have this skill now when the feedback loop is so much shorter? I noticed that some very senior programmers check their code for much longer than rookies like me, who just keep banging "Run" until there are no more warnings ;)
    • AnimalMuppet 6y ago
      Why keep it? If you can find a typo with an hour of inspection, or with a minute of compiling, why do the hour of inspection? Save that for the bugs that will take a day to track down...
• nobozo 6y ago
  This was a while ago, but Borland's Turbo languages were revolutionary.
• deleted 6y ago
  [deleted]
• deleted 6y ago
  [deleted]
• jenkstom 6y ago
  Delphi.
• fnord77 6y ago
  Java vs. the 90s C/C++ standards. Not having to deal with memory management made it so much easier to write applications. I'm guessing SQL was a 10x innovation at least when it came out, too.
  • aphextron 6y ago
    +1 for this. Java gets shade from the hipsters these days, but it's almost impossible to overstate what a revolution it was for software engineering.
    • hodgesrm 6y ago
      Java had an impact similar to COBOL in the previous generation of business apps. I used to call it COBOL for the 90s. If you don't know COBOL, it was a revolution compared to programming in Assembler. It's hard to overstate how big an improvement it was for productivity.
    • bhaak 6y ago
      Java saved me from having a C++ career. And that was the 90s C++, not the C++ of today. I dodged a bullet there.
      • benibela 6y ago
        Unfortunately I learned Delphi Afterwards you could not take the other languages seriously Like comparing two strings for equaltiy, strA and strB. In Delphi, you write: strA = strB In Java: strA != null && strA.equals(strB) Delphi just did everything better
        • eitland 6y ago
          I tried to learn Delphi on an existing Delphi project. My experience was one of hunting dependencies in bookshelves, file serves, (defunct) vendor web sites and also source forge. That was the point were I grokked the immense value of Maven.
        • 6y ago
• fnord77 6y ago
  kubernetes. so much easier to treat "servers" as cattle now rather than pets. The way it manages many things that you used to have to write chef/puppet/ansible thingies for is just magical.
• the__alchemist 6y ago
  If this were true more broadly, we'd never get anywhere - most advances in science and technology are incremental, and improve slightly on past things. This applies even to great discoveries (Standing on the shoulder of giants). Is there a more precise definition of "10x" ? It's not well-defined-enough as-is to survive on intuition. I agree that many of the things posted here were 10x better - but this is a selection of the most notable software projects in memory: Not a reasonable threshold for if a business is successful!
• DevKoala 6y ago
  K8. It is night and day how well our organization operates now that we are fully on k8. ClickHouse/BigQuery have allowed me to tackle massive analytics projects with a tenth of the effort when I had to setup a map-reduce/spark infra.
  • NiekvdMaas 6y ago
    I assume you mean k8s (kubernetes)?
    • DevKoala 6y ago
      Correct.
• 13415 6y ago
  The following come to my mind: - Google Earth: A globe with ultra-zoom just didn't exist before. - Tex and LaTeX: They revolutionized Academic typesetting and publishing. - DAWs: I used to use a four-track recorder. When I first got to edit in a DAW with a few built-in effects, that was such a quantum leap. (I was about to write "affordable DAWs" but to be honest these came quite late and my first DAW was a cracked copy of Protools, of course.) - REALBasic when it was affordable shareware: I've never been more productive than in REALBasic. (Also learned my lesson, though, never rely on commercial tools whose price suddenly might skyrocket.) - XLisp: I did not end up programming much in it but this was so good and mature software for hobby programmers interested in Lisp during the 90s (at a time when CommonLisp was hard to get outside your university). - Wikipedia: Doesn't really count as software but I had to include it. It's possibly the most useful Internet-based tool besides email.
• ronald_petty 6y ago
  control^r in bash - literally 10x faster to type things which (ideally) makes 10x more productive :) control^r is reverse search in the command history (for UI people out there).
  • bizzleDawg 6y ago
    If you like ctrl^r, you'll _love_ https://github.com/junegunn/fzf https://github.com/junegunn/fzf
  • callesgg 6y ago
    If you like that you should try the fish Shell. Not great for automation but amazing for general use.
  • vehemenz 6y ago
    It's also Undo in Vim. Cheers!
• exdsq 6y ago
  Staying on topic with HN today I have to say Docker. Getting running dev builds through Docker has definitely saved me a '10x' metric of time.
• tootie 6y ago
  Surprised no one has mentioned AWS yet. Anyone who remembers procuring, racking and imaging physical servers knows how utterly incredible it is create a cloud VM. And probably a good 20X improvement to use a value add cloud service like S3 or Netlify.
  • atwebb 6y ago
    A bit, but hosting providers were around long before AWS. You could do multi-tenant web / database deployments in the 90s.
    • jasode 6y ago
      >, but hosting providers were around long before AWS. Yes but AWS exposed a programmable web api to provision servers and disk. You download an SDK and get a AWS developer key and then could create S3 buckets for storage and EC2 instances. Yes, hosting datacenters like Rackspace in 2003 existed but you had to talk to a human or send an email to provision compute resources. There wasn't a "Rackspace web SDK". The Amazon AWS that made "cloud" more acceptable was such a paradigm shift that both Google and Microsoft didn't have a competitive offerings of GCP & Azure for more than a year. AWS has kept its lead from the very beginning.
      • tootie 6y ago
        And the console. They set the standard for self-service. It's the most sophisticated enterprise software platform in the world and you can bootstrap without talking to a salesperson. That was pretty revolutionary.
      • knowaveragejoe 6y ago
        Their software defined networking & virtualization was a big deal too. Many of the primitives of on-prem or "LAN" networking were translated into the cloud.
      • gavin_gee 6y ago
        thats not 100% true. it wasnt SDK driven but it was console driven. no need to talk to people back in the days of the hosting market.
• jrvarela56 6y ago
  Heroku - Git push to deploy - Scaling dynos - Turning add-ons on/off - Managed PG (backups, rollback, copies) I can't imagine how much time I would have had to invest in building my first few apps without Heroku. Had a similar experience with Google AppEngine in ~2009; I barely knew how to code and I was able to charge a customer for the first time ever for a working service.
  • sneak 6y ago
    PaaS is still the best model, IMO, and the one I still use today for all of my businesses and personal projects. IaaS is too much sysadmin overhead, serverless can't be easily selfhosted.
• Joeboy 6y ago
  Ripgrep.
• zz865 6y ago
  When I started as a developer the internet wasn't there. If you wanted a new library or tool you had to go to a shop and buy the floppy disks (or mailorder). If you wanted docs you used the man pages or had to buy the book, probably the bookstore would order it for you. Its hard to imagine now.
  • justwalt 6y ago
    I’m a millennial, and that is hard to imagine. Though, some of my favorite coding exercises have been writing something for which there already exists a library, so I’d probably have learned a lot more of nitty gritty details if I had grown up in that kind of environment.
    • zz865 6y ago
      It was liberating as there wasn't this continual firehose of new applications, tools and ideas. There weren't as many developers around and you also didn't know how good many other teams were. You just had your little world of getting your application to work.
  • _carbyau_ 6y ago
    I was 18 and moved to Univeristy where I "met the Internet". And yet I find it hard to recall life before having mobile phones to easily coordinate meeting friends, google maps to navigate, banking apps for account and bill management. Clearly I had a life before internet. Clearly I coped. I just can't recall how.
• deckard1 6y ago
  Firebug. Every developer from around 2006-2008 knows what I'm talking about. Debugging JS in IE6 was like trying to build a house blindfolded with both arms tied behind your back. Firebug is when JS went from just a web augmentation toy that could silently fail and your web page would still mostly function to becoming a critical function for a web page (many will see this as all a big mistake).
  • zachruss92 6y ago
    I miss Firebug. Simpler times...
    • Minor49er 6y ago
      Same here. I miss when I could inspect network headers from the console without having to go over to the Network tab. Updating HTML in realtime without committing to an edit was also really handy since I wouldn't lose the context that I was just editing in.
    • aerovistae 6y ago
      I don't. We have chrome dev tools and firefox dev tools which are both literally the same thing as firebug but with a decade of refinement. There are so many great aspects to those tools that firebug didn't have back then because it was the first version basically.
      • yold__ 6y ago
        Seconding that. Although Firebug was wonderful, cross-platform development was not (IE and FireFox). Example of "quirks mode" nonesense: 1. The "hidden" element at the root of the IE DOM tree, only accessible with "*" via CSS 2. inline-block was broken on IE6 (but fixable with hacks), and no transparent PNG support. 3. The outline CS property was implemented the same as background in IE Best of all was the dog slow IE 6 JavaScript interpreter, which was like 50x slower than Firefox and IE 7+.
        • 6y ago
• blunte 6y ago
  Wise (was Transferwise). Literally made my monthly alimony payments less painful and much cheaper compared to international bank wires. I'm talking about saving 200-300EUR per month on fees. (No I have no affiliation with them.) Slashdot back in the day. Digg back in the day. Hackernews, back .. ... ... . Java in 1997. Python and Ruby starting around 2004ish.
• omosubi 6y ago
  A couple i havent seen listed: Tivo - pretty cool when it came out - you didn't have to run to the bathroom/kitchen during commercial breaks and hope you made it back in time. Of course it's obsolete now but a significant improvement over the standard at the time Streaming music services - i spent an embarrassing amount of time as a kid/early teenager collecting cds and ripping them to my hard drive - if only I could have all that time back The selfie camera on smartphones - pretty self explanatory MagSafe connector - why they ever removed this is beyond me. I don't know if it made my life 10x better but if extended the life of a laptop a year or two it's worth it's weight in gold
  • domano 6y ago
    I have never witnessed somebody tripping over a laptop charging cable - does that happen a lot for others?
    • omosubi 6y ago
      Yes, but also pulling your laptop to where the cable is taut and having it yank out. I realized this is more of a hardware innovation
    • semireg 6y ago
      On the second day of ownership of the first MBP w/out MagSafe my father in-law tripped on the cable and it yanked the new MBP off the table and the force of the MBP bent the USB-C plug something nasty. The only way I’ll ever forgive Apple is if one of their C-suite exec personally calls me and tells me why on earth they did this. And we all know why... because MagSafe wasn’t Ive’s idea and since people loved it, he hated it.
    • machiaweliczny 6y ago
      My cat often pulls the cable and in panic it could destroy whole laptop (did not happen though).
    • stefanfisk 6y ago
      I completely wrecked my PowerBook G4 by accidentally getting my leg on the wrong side of the cable when getting up from the couch in a hurry. It flew up in the air and landed on the floor at a weird angle, and after that it was forever bent...
• jakub_g 6y ago
  Some pretty basic but workflow changing improvements for me (maybe 10x is too much, but 5x maybe? :) 1) Tabbed browsing in Opera/Mozilla in early 2000s. You'd have to open new window each time before that. 2) Moving from Windows Phone 8 (Nokia Lumia) to Android 4.4: IE Mobile was okayish and pretty standards compliant browser, but could only handle 6 tabs, and switching between tabs would reload the page. Chrome Mobile would open infinite no. of tabs, and easily keep 10-20 of them in memory, allowing to switch around. 3) Two features of Sublime Text compared to old generation editors/IDEs: - multiple cursors (ctrl-d) make editing very different - keeping new unnamed files as drafts when closing editor (instead of asking "do you want to save the newfile1? newfile2? ...") One fundamental change: 4) Firebug. Debugging websites before that was slapping random CSS `border`-s/`background-color`-s and `alert()` calls.
• arpyzo 6y ago
  Infrastructure-as-code (Ansible, Terraform, CloudFormation). I can easily manage 10x the infrastructure once this is in place.
• AlexB138 6y ago
  I'll avoid dating myself by keeping it sufficiently vague, but Open Source Software. Going from the world of closed source, for-profit software to that of FOSS is like night and day. It's more like a 100x improvement. Today's open-source world is quite different, but I'll still take it hands-down.
  • anderspitman 6y ago
    I find it interesting how big companies have adapted to use OSS to their advantage, leading to the popularity of JS libraries like React and complicated infrastructure systems like kubernetes. They've managed to completely move the goalposts for what the baseline needs of a computer program are.
  • unnouinceput 6y ago
    Initially everything was OSS. Then Gates and Jobs came along and started doing closed source software. But in 50's and a good chunk of 60's people programming those frameworks would freely exchange software.
• rudyfink 6y ago
  Here are a few that I did not see listed by others: 1. Automatic device discovery and driver installation (e.g., with USB devices (also USB device categories, etc.)). Instead of trying to find a driver, things just worked. 2. Automatic updates. Keeping everything updated, largely, fell into the background. 3. Graphical integrated development environments (IDEs) for software development. I realize editors can be contentious, but tab completion of variable names, automatic identification of methods within scope, syntax highlighting, easily dropping breakpoints, etc. are, in my experience, wonderful improvements on productivity. 4. What you see is what you get (WYSIWYG) text / image editors. Thankfully, I did not spend much time in the prior era, but it was, at times, maddening to get something to format correctly. 5. Ad blockers / reader modes. Again, I know these can be contentious, but, for me, these reformatting services are sometimes the only way to make some websites practically readable. I strongly second: -The rise of memory-managed languages (e.g., JAVA, C#, etc) with pretty robust default library sets, especially for string manipulation, graphics, and network operations. -Moving map software, especially for mobile GPS mapping. -Spreadsheet software. -Being able to easily search for answers to fairly technical programming problems, compiler errors, etc. along with better access to online documentation.
  • bombcar 6y ago
    >1. Automatic device discovery and driver installation (e.g., with USB devices (also USB device categories, etc.)). Instead of trying to find a driver, things just worked. I remember well when installing Windows went from "make sure you have all the driver CDs before you start" to "just make sure you have the network card driver and the disk driver (if needed)" and then it went to "as long as you can connect to the internet Windows Update will get everything". Before you had to get on the internet and find all the driver files yourself. The last hold out was graphics card drivers IIRC.
    • Sohcahtoa82 6y ago
      In my experience, you'll still want to go to the NVIDIA/AMD website to download the latest drivers. What you get from Windows Update is likely 6+ months out of date.
• deleted 6y ago
  [deleted]
• legulere 6y ago
  Probably one underestimates productivity increases a lot. You really only see how much something gives you when you have to go back to the old way. For instance large parts of the company where I am currently working still does not have short-lived feature branches. CI means after checking into the development branch used by everyone else you have to wait minutes up to hours to see if your changes broke something. Only seeing the pain and wasted time regularly lets you realize how much easier you have it now.
• roadbeats 6y ago
  Kindle
  • Arrath 6y ago
    This one little brick has more than my entire bookshelf on it...and isn't even close to full. It's one part of the future I really appreciate.
• passivate 6y ago
  Reaper. Its simple, fast, and no licensing bull. Steam. Just works, simple and easy to use. Copy-Paste the Steam folder to your new system to move your entire game library. ZoomIt by Sysinternals - excellent, excellent tool that has improved all my presentations/screen-share sessions. Everything by David Carpenter - super fast system wide search for files that has bookmarks and other features like match using file name/file path/regex etc. ShareX - Very useful screenshoting/screenrecording + more tool with automation capabilities like auto upload to imgur, etc.
  • Kagerjay 6y ago
    shareX is a godsend, I wish MacOS had as good as it
  • Minor49er 6y ago
    I've never used a more stable, feature-filled, and affordable DAW than Reaper. Making music with it is a lot of fun
  • rubyist5eva 6y ago
    > Steam. Just works, simple and easy to use. Copy-Paste the Steam folder to your new system to move your entire game library. I use Steam, GOG, Epic, Battle.NET, Origin, Uplay/Ubisoft Connect. Steam and B.Net are only ones that can handle this smoothly and it's INFURIATING.
  • spacechild1 6y ago
    Reaper also came to my mind. The “everything is a track“ philosophy feels so natural to me now while other DAWs seem convoluted. I look back to my early Cubase and Samplitude days with amusement. Also, Reaper basically never crashes for me.
  • Loughla 6y ago
    When Steam first started being a thing, I decried it as the death of physical media and fun game inserts. I vowed never to use it, because of what I perceived as the locked down steam launcher controlling access/ability to shut off access to games that I purchased with my own money. It seemed like too close to a 'license' to play. Then I used it for the first time and realized how stupid easy it was compared to managing all of the physical disks and keys and what-not. I mean, I wasn't wrong. But it is easier to use.
• tfehring 6y ago
  The R packages plyr/reshape2 and subsequently dplyr/tidyr. Data manipulation in base R can be pretty painful (awk arguably even more so, and Pandas didn't exist yet), and going from that to an environment that's syntactically the nicest option available today for complicated manipulations of tabular data was a game changer. I know it's become fashionable to hate on the Tidyverse lately, but IMO it's the single biggest reason (though there's also a very long list of smaller reasons) that R is still relevant in industry.
  • froh 6y ago
    and ggplot2 for R graphics. just. wow.
• shireboy 6y ago
  The most recent one I've experienced is ElasticSearch + Kibana + FileBeat/MetricBeat. I've gone from munging through log files in a text editor or maybe LogParser to being able to quickly visualize issues in charts and dashboards, but then zoom into log-level details in seconds. It may not be fair to call notepad the "second best option", but for open source log (and more) analysis, Elastic+Kibana definitely stands out among competition.
• vitorbaptistaa 6y ago
  dbt [1] is a tool that is deceptively simple, but kind of created a new job role: analytics engineer. It allow you to define tables using SQL plus Jinja2, so you can add loops and variables to create your SQL code. It might sound complicated, but it's a pleasure to work with. This improvement was only possible because of other improvements in cloud databases and reductions in storage costs, which allowed us to go from ETL, where we transform the data outside of the database, to ELT, where we load the raw data in the DB and transform it using SQL. All these improvements taken together allows a single person to do a job that required a small team not many years ago. [1] https://www.getdbt.com/ https://www.getdbt.com/
  • sails 6y ago
    Agree, this was a huge improvement on workflow in analytics.
• e12e 6y ago
  Maybe the original AJAX in internet explorer? Combined with Javascript it moved the web from being RESTful hypertext applications to enabling moveable code - killing Java applets, Ole/com plug-ins (including flash). I'm a bit sad that tls/http2 basically put the final nail in the coffin, essentially killing the viability (if not possibility) of elegant caching from REST. But arguably it's an architecture that's not needed with today's ample resources (fast networks, fast cpus, ample ram and storage). Hard to imagine that the defining technology of this decade came out of a classic "screw standards; extend/embrace/extinguish"-playbook. Thanks to Netscape/Mozilla/Firefox (and opera/chrome) it went the other way.. .
• typhonic 6y ago
  In the 1980s I was impressed with LapLink software which I used to move files between computers. The copy I bought came with cables to connect the computers, both serial and parallel cables. The serial cable had 25 pin and 9 pin connectors on both ends. If one PC did not have a disk drive, they gave you instructions to write a short command to re-direct the serial input. LapLink would then transfer itself across the serial link and begin running.
• haolez 6y ago
  Since there are already a lot of great answers, I'll give a niche one: fzf. It's a simple concept and implementation, but you can plug it in all kinds of things and quickly compose complex tools in a simple manner. You can use it to search (and navigate to) logs, files, git history, external APIs (e.g. AWS). It's amazing.
• dopeboy 6y ago
  Stackoverflow. Its closest competitor, experts exchange, was a slow website that required you sign up to see an answer that was rarely useful. There's a direct correlation to SO and dollars of revenue I've driven.
  • scubbo 6y ago
    TIL that Experts Exchange actually existed, rather than being a meme of "why you should consider how your business name will look as a domain".
    • strgcmc 6y ago
      What's wrong with www.ExpertSexChange.com? People deserve to hire experts for that don't they? /s Somewhere out there must be an RFC that discusses the original thought process behind designing for case sensitive vs case insensitive domain names, or why domains should be case insensitive while URL paths should be case sensitive... Ironically this SO post seems to be a decent starting point for my curiosity: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7996919/should-url-be-case-sensitive https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7996919/should-url-be-ca...
    • Nition 6y ago
      It's still around: http://www.experts-exchange.com http://www.experts-exchange.com
      • Izkata 6y ago
        Their old URL doesn't redirect there (take out the dash), so it's understandable that people think it was just a meme/disappeared.
    • chx 6y ago
      I think poor therapists suffered most from the curious nature of how domain name are. Like http://www.therapist.com/ http://www.therapist.com/ still exists but redirects. ... Let's not even mention the plant nursery on the Mole River which ended up with www.molestationnursery.com ...
• bps4484 6y ago
  Jquery - abstracted away tons of cross-browser inconsistent behavior, both with the dom and javascript, and added new selectors to make dom manuplation easier. I think there was a reason it was adopted as fast as it was, it really was a 10x improvement in working client side.
  • Aperocky 6y ago
    I feel it's usefulness has ran its course though. The spirit lives on through ES6.
    • saalweachter 6y ago
      Boost for C++ likewise. It was a necessary bridge in the long wait for C++0x, but once the language started updating again it's no longer as necessary.
    • bps4484 6y ago
      Absolutely it has run its course. There are a now a litany of javascript frameworks to suit the variety of projects being done in javascript (both server and client side), and browsers are now far more compatible (I think partially because browser makers realized with the popularity of jquery how in demand that was) but I was only recognizing what an innovation it was at the time.
• 1970-01-01 6y ago
  Nobody has the audacity to mention The Pirate Bay. Ethical and moral issues aside, it was and arguably still is a 10x method for obtaining digital content and software.
  • Nekhrimah 6y ago
    In a similar vein, Napster was also a game changer for mp3 distribution.
    • ta1234567890 6y ago
      Kazaa
      • Sohcahtoa82 6y ago
        The only problem I had with Kazaa is how often people would rename files for reasons I'll never understand. Like...imagine downloading "The Matrix.avi", and you start playing it, and it turns out it was actually a copy of Fight Club. WHY!?
        • dpcx 6y ago
          For the same reason trolls are everywhere: because they can :/
        • tolbish 6y ago
          A large chunk of the internet exists for the lulz. Imagine having to postpone your phone calls for an entire weekend in order to download a 1GB copy of Final Fantasy 7 on a crappy 32 kbps dial-up connection, only to open up the game and realize you got Leisure Suit Larry 6.
          • Sohcahtoa82 6y ago
            I was lucky enough that we had a second phone line dedicated to the modem.
        • 6y ago
• aerovistae 6y ago
  7zip. God winrar was annoying.
• dgellow 6y ago
  MDN (Mozilla Developer Network) was a complete game changer.
• aerovistae 6y ago
  Zocdoc. It is SO easy to find good doctors now compared to what you used to have to do.
• ihnorton 6y ago
  The rr debugger [1]. I desperately missed it after switching to a mac laptop -- to the point that I now have an older linux system which exists primarily to run rr. (I've heard that Pernosco [2] - partly built on rr, AFAIK - is even more revolutionary, but haven't yet tried it myself) [1] https://rr-project.org/ https://rr-project.org/ [2] https://pernos.co/ https://pernos.co/
  • DonaldPShimoda 6y ago
    FYI, Jean Yang had Robert O'Callahan on her weekly PL-themed "talk show" on Twitch to talk about rr a couple weeks ago. The video is available until this coming Friday, I believe [0], at which point it will disappear into the ether. [0] https://www.twitch.tv/videos/938439732 https://www.twitch.tv/videos/938439732
• jonplackett 6y ago
  Showing my age: windows 95 being able to play FULL SCREEN VIDEO
  • mogrim 6y ago
    The Weezer video it included! Still love that song!
    • jonplackett 6y ago
      YES! That’s the one I was thinking of exactly. Such a great video anyway but even more amazing on a 14 inch monitor that has only previously barely seen 256 colours moving about slowly.
• mikewarot 6y ago
  PKzip - way faster and better compression that previous things like ARC. The first version control I did was project01.zip, project02.zip, etc. SideKick - Being able to pop up and edit underneath a running MS-DOS program was a game changer for me Turbo Pascal - Being able to compile programs in less than a second in MS-DOS was magic, compared to 15min - hour waiting for the compiler queue on the VAX at school, only to find out you had an error. Backpack Portable Hard drive - A piece of hardware, but being able to boot a floppy and have 100 megabytes of storage instantly available was like magic. EDwin - TurboPower Software - the first text editor (that I used) that could record and playback macros, I did all kinds of cool stuff with it. GoBack - A system tool that kept all the changes to your hard drives.. the salesman demo involved deliberately infecting a system with a virus... then undoing it via GoBack. Unfortunately the wrong people decided it was too slow and "optimized it for speed", which killed the ability to undo virus attacks. MultiLink - Allowed running of multiple MS-DOS users with serial terminals, usually a Wyse 60. The $25 network - Allowed the very slow emulation of networking, with just plain old serial ports and cables. Saved hundreds of dollars if you only need a file now and then, back when Arcnet cards were about $100. Delphi - GUI development for Windows that just works, and like Turbo Pascal, compiles in a blink. Drag your components into a form, hook up the events, make a report or two, and you're done. Microsoft Office - This one is way under-rated Microsoft Excel - Reactive programming, comprehensible by humans and accountants. Microsoft Word - The outliner is quite useful for keeping track of tasks, and the details of projects Microsoft Access - being able to do a forms based database with nice reports, master/detail records all with zero SQL required is powerful stuff Microsoft Exchange/Outlook - Exchange is *the world's best database* disguised as a task manager/calendar/email server/client. You can make offline changes, and they just work consistent with expectations. WebDAV - Uploading by just copying to a folder in explorer was far more intuitive than FTP. Mercurial - Being able to keep old versions without sucking up the hard drive was very nice. GIT/GitHub - Being able to keep all versions, branches and push them almost instantly to the web. Python - The ability to get a lot done in almost no code is very powerful. It's too bad that there's no good GUI for it that works as well as Delphi. VMware - Ersatz Capability Based Security - The virtual machine gets a set of resources, and nothing more. It'll do until we get better Operating Systems. Being able to save a machine as a file is a very powerful thing. ThumbsPlus - A photo organizer from Cerious Software, keeps thumbnails in a database, does tagging, etc. Picassa 3.0 - Killed by google, does local photo management, with local facial recognition, helped me tag the more than 10,000 photos of my daughter. 8) Hugin - Panorama alignment software - very handy for my experiments in virtual focus/synthetic aperture photography, and for doing landscapes. GIMP - Orders of magnitude better than Microsoft Paint WSL - Windows Subsystem for Linux - Allows me to run Ubuntu and Windows programs at the same time. VScode supports running you compiled code in Linux, while it lives in Windows... wizardry! GNU Radio - If you have a fast enough machine, you can build almost any type of radio you want in a flowgraph, and it supports $25 USB dongles that receive 25-1200 Mhz.
• saalweachter 6y ago
  Modern Linux distros. Yeah, I have so many complaints about them, but for a wide range of use-cases and hardwares, they "just work" now. In the olden days, Linux desktops and servers, and especially laptops were much more "pets" than "livestock", needing constant attention and care to keep them working, correctly configured, and up to date. Half the time when you added a new software package or piece of hardware you'd end up breaking your X-windows configuration and need to spend six hours getting things mostly working again.
  • Loughla 6y ago
    Linux Mint literally just works 99.99999% of the time. It's better than windows, tbh, in terms of stability on my machines. Compare that to Ubuntu, Mint, or Fedora from even 10 years ago, and it's startling. Go back to 2004-5 when I was really into this kind of thing in college (and had time to dicker with it), and it's like they're not even the same product. You're 100% right. Linux desktops used to be pets, very fragile, sensitive pets. Now, they're machines that work. It's remarkable how far its come. (and I know this is a fanboy statement forever, but) I genuinely do not know what is holding linux back from massive adoption anymore.
    • Laerthd 6y ago
      For me it's the microsoft office suite. I used to make documents in LaTeX and continue in some cases for text heavy or math heavy final documents. Since using powerpoint however, I cannot image going back to either LaTeX or libre office for either presentation or quick intermediate reports. LaTeX is too cumbersome and libre office is just a pain to use (one part of me still hope that I am just using it wrong). Apart from that, gaming is also a reason for my personnal computer.
    • saalweachter 6y ago
      Microsoft Office and most desktop games, basically. Linux is a little too command-line happy, sure, but not being able to run Excel or World of Warcraft is a much bigger deal-breaker for most people.
    • bad_username 6y ago
• naveensky 6y ago
  Not software but transition from Floppy Drive to USB was perhaps more than 10X. I remember the first time I used USB, I was amazed at the capacity of 128MB, vs 1.4MB, the speed of transfer and ease of carrying around.
• rajacombinator 6y ago
  Python. The productivity and elegance of it are way more than 10x.
• naveensky 6y ago
  I guess torrent clients were pretty useful to share large files :P
• schappim 6y ago
  OCRing items on screen with (Alfred App glue + Screen Capture.app + Google Vision). WebUSB Printing and Postage Scales - (one click postage label creation without installing software/drivers or going through the OS printer queue is magical)
• cosmodisk 6y ago
  Visual Studio. At the time I used this really shitty, platform dependant tool,which is only an inch better than Notepad. And then,one day I get to use Visual Studio. It felt like I went from a half dead donkey to Star Trek level tech. Amazing.
• vram22 6y ago
  SQL itself was huge compared to ISAM-type programming for data apps. Though I suppose it still has its place. Something like the difference between how and what, or procedural vs. declarative. Edit: to make it more clear: >how and what Meaning, do how I tell you, vs. do what I tell you.
• yosamino 6y ago
  Postfix. It's the only software package that I use where I am consistently sure that any issue I come up with is me making a mistake in configuration or me not having read the documentation closely enough. It's stable, it has good error messages, it supports all the different ways to send email. And it's documentation is just really well and precisely written. It's just really good. It's not that I think that Postfix is 10x better than other email software that I use - it's 10 times better than any other kind of software I have used in the 20 years that this has been a relevant question. Thank you Wietse, thank you Viktor, thank you Ralf and thank you Kyle.
  • tinus_hn 6y ago
    And all that without having to learn the amazing m4 macro language so you can ‘easily’ configure Sendmail
    • Spivak 6y ago
      If you ever start thinking that m4 is the solution to any problem you have just shred the drive and start over.
• thow-01187 6y ago
  A lot of people dislike it, but Maven was a massive productivity boost. A tool that automatically downloads dependencies, manages their transitive dependencies, resolves conflicting artifact versions, is able to check for changes, constructs proper classpath, standardizes builds, compilation, testing, artifact storage and versioning. The onboarding went from days of fiddling to "just download Maven, run mvn install and off you go"
• ta1234567890 6y ago
  Notarize.com - I was blown away by how easy, simple and fast it was to get documents notarized.
• f00zz 6y ago
  tmux
• dimal 6y ago
  USB. It's hard to imagine, but we used to have a thing called SCSI (pronounced "scuzzy", and that's how it felt) which allowed you to connect to exactly one serial device. The plug was huge. And cables cost $50. Mice used an entirely separate interface that was different on Macs and PCs, and since Apple was dying at the time, it was a struggle to get Mac mice for a reasonable price. With USB, you could suddenly attach any device to Mac or PC and often not even need a driver. You could buy a splitter and attach multiple devices. Incredible! Wifi. I remember seeing Apple's Airport demo. You could connect to the internet WITHOUT WIRES! Magic!
  • mikewarot 6y ago
    >we used to have a thing called SCSI (pronounced "scuzzy", and that's how it felt) which allowed you to connect to exactly one serial device. No, SCSI was worse than that... you had 5 or so different types, about 5 different connectors, and you had to terminate things, set the dip-switches just right, have the right Adaptec card, with the right drivers, and if you didn't look at things too hard... you might be able to take a $5 CD blank and get a good burn on it... otherwise you had a $5 coaster. I hate SCSI because I always had the SCSI Blues.
    • aksss 6y ago
      I was super excited the first time I personally owned my first SCSI card though. I look back on my fascination with the tech of those days fondly. It was super cool even though it badly sucked by todays standards.
  • analog31 6y ago
    Indeed, I'm running a lab experiment right now, and I count six USB cables coming out of the computer, one of which goes to a powered hub with a further five cables plugged in. Two of the USB interfaced hardware gadgets are homemade. All controlled by Python. A couple of the devices required downloading drivers from the vendor, but the setup process was utterly uneventful.
  • quesera 6y ago
    > SCSI ... which allowed you to connect to exactly one serial device Pedantry, but: SCSI is parallel, not serial. The distinction is the number of data lines in the cable -- serial has one line, and SCSI has 8 or 16. This allows for much faster data transfer rates, at the (significant) expense of greater complexity and cabling cost. The other advantage of SCSI is the ability to connect to multiple devices through "daisy-chaining". Old-style serial connections (RS-232, RS-422, etc) were strictly point-to-point. Modern SCSI (SAS) runs the SCSI protocol over a serial connection, because port clock speeds are now fast enough that the parallel advantage isn't important for most uses. Not to detract from USB though. It was an improvement over all of the above, and nowadays it's pretty fast, too.
• thraxil 6y ago
  - SSH. Maybe not in terms of performance or efficiency, but before SSH, we were using telnet everywhere and just sending passwords in plaintext all over the internet. Plus, you could give someone your public key and they could give you access to a server instead of the "here's a temporary password, change it as soon as you log in" approach. - Perl. This was at the time when the other languages available to me as a student were Java or C (mid to late 90s). Those were fine, but Perl definitely felt 10x more productive for me for the things I actually wanted to write. Plus CPAN was the first directory of libraries/modules that I'd encountered of its ilk. - VMWare/virtualization. We used it for an Operating Systems class so we could learn by actually writing Linux kernel code and running it on a VM. This was huge at the time. Friends at other schools taking Operating Systems had to work on dumbed down simulations and "teaching" OSes. Before VMWare, if you wanted to work on the kernel, you had to have spare hardware and a lot of patience for re-building your system when you did something stupid. With VMWare, you could just restore from a good snapshot and try again. - apt-get. Coming to Debian from (old, pre-yum) Redhat, being able to type a command and reliably install pretty much anything was a huge improvement over untangling RPM dependencies. Even RPMs were a pretty big improvement over manual compiling or Windows-style installer wizards. - Numpy (or "Numeric" as it was called at the time). Vector math in clean Python that was mind-blowingly efficient. The only other option that really balanced performance and high level accessibility was MATLAB, but that wasn't suitable for using in an application.
  • henrikschroder 6y ago
    > apt-get. I saw a joke the other day that went something like: "What, is your grandma so senile that she can't type ./configure; make; make install" ? Installing software on linux truly sucked before package managers.
    • vmception 6y ago
      That joke persists in the DeFi / yield farming space right now, except with sillier names because the main services have names like Sushi and Pancake
      • 6y ago
• bitwize 6y ago
  1) Emacs. When I was growing up, it was per-language IDEs for development. There was Visual Basic, Visual C++, Borland Pascal and C++, etc. Emacs was an editor that, to a certain extent, understood every programming language out there, and could be taught new ones using Lisp. It took a long time for me to learn Emacs Lisp and understand the true nature of this power, but saying 'M-x psychoanalyze-pinhead' for the first time gave me a glimpse of it. 2) Framework. The best way to understand this 1980s "integrated software" (as office suites were called in the 80s) is as "Emacs for the office". Usually, until Microsoft Office, integrated packages offered cut-down, entry-level versions of a word processor, spreadsheet, rudimentary database like a cardfile, and maybe a telecommunications program. Framework was different. It was basically a self-contained pseudo-GUI, in which documents and spreadsheets were represented with the unifying metaphor of a frame. Each frame, drilling down to individual cells in a spreadsheet which themselves counted as frames, was addressable, and frames could be nested, allowing for compound documents containing word-processed reports, spreadsheets, imported database data, and even graphs and charts. And, much like Emacs, it was scriptable in a Lisp-like language (though Framework's language had a Lotus-inspired @function syntax). Every frame could have code associated with it that responds to events. It was so powerful, it was marketed as an executive decision making tool, not a productivity tool for office drones. It was WAY ahead of its time for 80s software. 3) The Video Toaster. Professional grade video effects in your bedroom studio. Perhaps single-handedly turned amateur video from "home movies" into actual productions. In an era well before YouTube, when video was still analog and equipment was prohibitively expensive. With LightWave, it also gave you an inexpensive option for the then new and hot technology of 3D CG. Required an Amiga because of course it did; what else could handle all this? 4) Tcl/Tk. Still to date, the fastest way to author a GUI, as it was in the 90s. I would take entering a few lines of shell-like script to lay out a GUI over the (admittedly powerful) form designer tools in environments like Delphi any day, just due to the rat wrestling involved in the latter, and the fact that Tk's layout options do a much better job of placing widgets in various window size and configurations than I could manually in the form designers back then. And recently I tried to put together an Electron app with $HOT_FRAMEWORK_OF_THE_WEEK, and spent several hours figuring out how all the pieces fit together. With Tcl/Tk, I said 'sudo apt-get install tcl tk' and was prototyping in wish immediately after. Tcl may be a crazy-pants stringly-typed language from space, but it's still the best thing for throwing together GUIs quickly.
• deleted 6y ago
  [deleted]
• raverbashing 6y ago
  Python (coming from the C/C++ world), amazing productivity gains for basic stuff. Sure, there was Perl, Awk, etc, but I didn't learn those Zsh/Oh-my-Zsh (from Bash) Virtualization. Making it practical to run 2 or 3 different OSs on the same machine has saved me countless hours. Docker is good but it's a smaller step
• 0xbadcafebee 6y ago
  Docker containers (and the Dockerfile). Docker has almost completely eliminated the need for OS-level configuration management. That's an entire class of software that is now virtually obsolete. Developers don't understand this, but Ops people got back like 20-50% of our time, and we can now do Immutable Infrastructure with apps. (Though it appears we traded Puppet for Terraform.... F*#&*@^&^!!!) Creating immutable images with stock packaging tools and allowing you to build on top of them was the core of the revolution. But the other critical part was the Dockerfile. At first it seems almost stupidly simple. But actually, its genius is in its lack of freedom or functionality. It is incredibly impressive that it hasn't been overwhelmed by logic statements, templating, nested frankenstructures, etc. It's also wonderful that it's constructed for humans, not machines. Probably the best configuration format I've ever seen. It's definitely not perfect, and there's still a lot of improvement needed. But we're never going back to not using containers. (The only alternative for Immutable IaC at the OS-level are entire VM images built by Packer and a shell script, and it's just not the same)
• teekert 6y ago
  Docker-compose: Over the past years I've gone from running some things I really wanted (Samba, Nginx with a website or 2 and maybe Drupal) to just about anything (NextCloud [2 installs for 2 families], Home Assistant, Bitwarden_rs, Minecraft servers, Unify Controller, Samba, WireGuard ...) And trying something new is soooo easy with Traefik taking care of name based routing and certs. And it feels good that my entire personal infrastructure can be backed up by copying a single Yaml file and a single folder (with many subfolders of course).
• mwambua 6y ago
  Google Photos. Easy image backup, arranged chronologically, with the ability to arrange stuff into albums. I haven't found anything quite like it since they killed off Picasa... and it has the added bonus of working across my operating systems. Google being Google... I still backup my photos elsewhere, but I'm more than happy to keep paying for the convenience that it offers. It's amazing that I can pull up photos from 10 years ago on my phone on a whim.
• jbpnoy6fifty 6y ago
  1) Pandas for data analysis and manipulation 2) BitTorrent (P2P file distribution technology). It is the best and fastest way to distribute files, however, it's main problem is piracy 3) Self updating software (Google chome was an early example) 4) AJAX - The web wouldn't have been what it is today without it 5) VIM 6) Package management software - Brew / apt-get / yum 7) software package management - pip / npm / maven
• cande 6y ago
  Collaborateandelevate.com
• danielrhodes 6y ago
  A more recent one: Retool I just started using them, and it saved an ungodly amount of time setting up internal dashboards. Typically speaking internal dashboards are an afterthought, don't work well, accumulate a lot of tech debt, and yet are indispensable to running an online service. Retool isn't perfect, but what you get is way beyond anything you'd be willing to build for yourself early on.
• ace2358 6y ago
  When I started making music 10 years ago, I limited myself to using hardware only. Hardware synth, drum machine, mixer, effects etc. It was a great learning experience, which is why I did it. I wanted to understand the fundamentals. 5 years ago I finally took the dive into the digital realm with a mixer/soundcard combo and a DAW (logic X). Forget 10x software, this was closer to 1000x faster. I’m sure the early days of DAWs wasn’t like stepping into the game in 2015, but the software workflow was stupidly quicker than doing everything physically in real-time. Now days we have heaps of choices for DAWs and soundcards and cross platform comparability. What an age to be a musician!
• CyanDeparture 6y ago
  Macromedia Dreamweaver - It was 10x times better than Microsoft FrontPage (I was very young, please don't judge). Mac OS X - Moving from Windows ME on my Packard Bell tower, to an iMac G3 with Mac OS X was quite a pivotal moment in my life - everything just felt smoother, it was actually nice to use an operating system, not a battle. Heroku.com - The ease of getting a Rails site live was 10x better than setting up your own server. Git - I was always messing up SVN systems, as soon as I switched to Git it just didn't seem possible to mess it up.
• Hjfrf 6y ago
  Power query for Excel. It trivialized data transformation for admin/operations users, who would have spent 50x the time on a VBA solution or (more likely) not bothered.
• stunt 6y ago
  VIM and VIM key bindings on other software (e.g., Vimium extension for Firefox and Chrome)
• kureikain 6y ago
  https://www.stitchdata.com/ https://www.stitchdata.com/ A happy user. It helps you connect data from multiple places and write to a single source. Anyone know a smiliar open source project like that?
• bluescrn 6y ago
  Unity for indie/mobile game development. Especially around 8 years ago (Unity 4.x era) when it really took off. It completely redefined what was possible for a solo developer or small team to create. Easy to learn, yet very flexible for experienced users. And moving from C++ to C# was a real game changer.
• pjc50 6y ago
  My first use of proper capacitative touch screen on the iPad. It was an absolutely transformative device compared to all the insensitive resistive ones that you had to jab at. Multi-touch for zoom and auto-rotate weere also innovations that felt like magic at the time.
• bozzcl 6y ago
  Steam Link (and lately nVidia Gamestream). It made my dream viable: having a server rack in my garage or basement, and stream my games to any room in my house. Wanna play in the living room TV? Sure! Want to play from your laptop in your room at full performance? No problem! Later, I switched to Gamestream because the performance is vastly superior. Eventually, I'd like to enable multiple devices playing games from the same server... I might have to switch to a VM setup.
• dejv 6y ago
  I guess I would date myself, but: - syntax highlighting in text editor - tabs in browsers (in my case that was Firefox before it was called Firefox) - DVCS, I've started with Bazaar then moved to Git (of course). Used VCS (painful) and SVN (less so) before that. - REST APIs and discovering Sinatra framework to write them. - Rails. First time I saw famous "write blog in 15 minutes" my head was blown.
  • hashingroll 6y ago
    Link to the Ruby on Rails demo for anyone wondering https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gzj723LkRJY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gzj723LkRJY
• banga 6y ago
  Using a terminal instead of punch cards. That was liberating.
• lurker619 6y ago
  Uniswap in 2020. So much easier to buy any altcoin compared to making an account, passing KYC and sending crypto first on all other exchanges.
• jedberg 6y ago
  Breaking the 640K barrier.
• willmacdonald 6y ago
  Launchbar for Mac from obdev.at. Makes using a mac so much quicker and simpler.
• jaxn 6y ago
  Heroku. We used to Colo servers or rent dedicated servers. You had to setup linux/apache/database, etc. Manage logging and backups. And then to scale up you had to do it all over again. First you split the dB onto its own server, then start sharding/load balancing/replicating. And then you take the whole site down by letting a log file fill a disk or something. Heroku and 12-factor apps easily made building a business 10x easier/faster/cheaper.
• dpcx 6y ago
  Wolfram Alpha. The ability to perform calculations on "nebulous" things is amazing. Things like comparing the population of China to the population the US (https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=population+of+united+states+%2F+population+of+china https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=population+of+united+s...) are great. Visual solutions to complex math problems? Awesome.
• aantix 6y ago
  1) Ruby on Rails. The standardized structure. Convention over configuration gave the app a level of consistency that I hadn't experienced before. 2) Lyft - being able to see who your driver was and exactly where they were in route to pick you up, was amazing. I think the first couple of years of riding I would always ask the driver when they started driving for Lyft and if they enjoyed it.
• meowzero 6y ago
  Google the search engine. Before I had to us Hotbot and Altavista. Google changed the game. YouTube. The user-generated content helped bring a lot of small time productions to be seen by millions of people. Now you can see a video about almost anything, especially if you need a how-to, tutorial, or learn about anything. Adobe Photoshop's Content Aware Fill, Healing Brush, etc. This changed the game for photo manipulation. You no long had to do it manually by hand using clone stamp. Now the computer does a pretty good job for you. Smartphone camera. This is more hardware than software, but they practically destroyed the entire compact camera market. Now everyone has a great camera and camcorder in their pockets. Now with their image processing, they're rivaling DSLR images for low-res images.
• tuyguntn 6y ago
  * Redis and Memcached * MapReduce * Column stores
• marton_s 6y ago
  OS X / macOS. After about 5 years of Windows, 10 years of various Linux desktops, I got converted to Mac in 2012 and never looked back.
  • vendiddy 6y ago
    What makes you feel MacOS is 10x better. I am a Mac convert myself but felt like it was more of an incremental improvement for me. Maybe 1.5x?
• poyu 6y ago
  WordPress hands down. Built in CMS, easy to use editor, not to mention the extensible plug-ins system. You could get a site up and running in an hour.
• cadr 6y ago
  Being able to have my programs on a hard drive rather than switching between floppy disks was pretty nifty. Going from a 300 baud modem to 1200 baud modem I guess is technically only a 4x difference, but it definitely felt more at the time.
• visarga 6y ago
  GPT-3, for the first time you need to read a few minutes to know fake from real. I used to play with LSTM language models and they barely made sense 10 words at a time. The difference is a huge leap. My wish list for GPT-4 is: multimodal - to learn text, image, video and other modalities. Multitask - cultivate as many of its skills as possible, maybe it learns to combine skills in new ways. Longer sequence and additional memory, maybe even ability to use search/retrieval for augmentation. And last - recursive calls - ability to call itself in a loop and solve sub-problems. I hope in the future a pre-trained GPT-n variant will be a standard chip on the motherboard.
• rekoros 6y ago
  Erlang
• spc476 6y ago
  libtls. I wish it this API was more popular than it is, as it makes using TLS way easier. https://github.com/spc476/libtls-examples/blob/master/get1.c https://github.com/spc476/libtls-examples/blob/master/get1.c
• stblack 6y ago
  Google Earth. In many ways this was the killer app for first version iPads. It's still top-echelon, and a delight to use (mostly).
• andrecp11 6y ago
  Because it wasn't mentioned yet, Dropbox was quite magical as an end user tool. You use your computer normally with folders and everything is sync'd to other computers. Unfortunately dropbox the company chose to grow into everything except their core product.
• RantyDave 6y ago
  Windows NT4. In two years we went from Win3.11, delightful cooperative multitasking et al. Via Win95. To something that would survive a nuclear bomb. Then security happened.
• ddux 6y ago
  Version Control. Imagine going back to FTP-ing updated files onto servers not knowing if you've overwritten someone else's work. Or not being able to see a file's history.
• poniko 6y ago
  Not a single mention of Spotify, the first version was magic, click a song and there were no lag, started to play instant ..
• sabas123 6y ago
  sci-hub
• abraxas 6y ago
  Prisma ORM. It's an ORM done right and makes storing in an RDBMS fun and convenient
• diegof79 6y ago
  * Any Smalltalk IDE (VW, Vast): it’s hard at the beginning, but once that you get used to evaluate expressions everywhere it’s amazing. I don’t use St since a long time, but I haven’t seen that dev UX in any other editor or IDE. * MS Word for Windows: today we are used to the spellchecking as you type, but IIRC Word was the first one to have that feature. * VMWare.. being able to run a Windows VM from Linux in the 2000 was amazing. It also changed the QA processes for desktop apps. * GMail... 1GB email for free, it was way beyond of any other web email at the time (that and also good IMAP support, and Pop3 with TLS, none of the competitors had that when it launched) * Photoshop... if you used any image editor, PS was 10x better.
• 015a 6y ago
  Retool [1]. Its been years since I've ran into a software product to support software teams which could so fundamentally change how you build things, and how you build the things you build. Retool can basically cut down the effort of making internal administrative dashboards by, like, a solid 70%. I still sometimes run into dashboards other engineers have made on Retool and say "holy shit you can do this?" or "how did we have the time to build this, is it really that easy?" I believe its possible Retool will become the next Jira, in the sense that its a totally internal tool that's so valuable companies hire people whose entire job is to just live in it and develop it out. [1] https://retool.com/ https://retool.com/
• jng 6y ago
  vim - when I started using it around 2004, switching from UltraEdit and Visual Studio. Haven't stopped using it to this day.
• nicbou 6y ago
  1. DOCKER I don't hear "works on my machine" nearly as much nowadays. Everyone is running the same code in the same environment. It's all there under source control. Now I can get a project running on a different machine in a few minutes, without any special instructions. That also applies to my colleagues, or people looking at my GitHub projects. My software's interface with the host machine is clearly defined, so there are very few surprises. 2. GOOGLE PHOTOS No more moving photos around with cables and SD cards. No more tagging anything in Lightroom. I can type "pug" and I'll see every photo of a pug I've taken. There are no logistics around taking pictures anymore, and it's much better that way. 3. MAPS Google Maps, but also Open Street Map. Cartography is an incredible blessing, and we take it for granted.
  • m463 6y ago
    What I like about docker is that everything comes from one Dockerfile
• vincent-manis 6y ago
  The abolition of punched cards...finally, it was practical to indent code! Visual editing...I remember when all text editors used a command language that made you keep a listing of the file next to your terminal so you could translate your markup into editor commands. (And, yes, I still know my way around ed.) SCCS/CVS/RCS: as wonderful as git/hg/fossil and others are, any source control system is better than none. Tree-structured file directories, so you could separate files of different projects into different directories. Yes, I HAVE been around a long time!
  • Aperocky 6y ago
    Ah, a simpler time that I have not experienced.. since 10. It's unbelievable how fast technology has progressed. barely 20 year has passed, and while my favorite tool is about my age (vim) the technology that you pioneered has transformed the way of life of everyone on this planet beyond imagination. Bravo. Salute.
• marianov 6y ago
  Wireshark. I've saved countless enterprise problems that nobody could debug by intercepting traffic and guessing, or looking at the raw data nobody knew was there. Python list comprehensions + ipython: it changed how I approach all compley python code. I iterate over the data until I get it right, then use that as the basis of the program/script. Youtube: I can learn anything now. It's the real world The Matrix
  • Aperocky 6y ago
    Interesting use of wireshark.. I'd assume they'd at least allow you access from at least one end.
    • marianov 6y ago
      last time it was: install tcpdump on java server doing nasty things. save pcap. Analyze with Wireshark, find out the JAVA app was doing insane things against the Oracle DB even after vendo said they had "optimized" database access. Th good thing is the same technique applies to REST apis, sockets, load balancer problems, other databases. You probably can do a better job using each specific stack debug facilities, but a .pcap and wireshark is the swiss army of debugging. Also: strace for reading what anything in Linux is trying to do when failing.
  • saalweachter 6y ago
    Re: YouTube, the internet as a whole has gotten pretty for "How do I X?" queries. My favorite anecdote was the time I ripped a hole in the side of my house, then googled "How do I frame a rough opening for a window?" ... and that story turned out fine, with my house having a new window at the end of the day, and not a gaping hole with a tarp tied to it.
• inasio 6y ago
  Black Black [0] has been 10x for me. Automatic code formatting frees up a whole bunch of cycles that would otherwise be spent trying to comply with someone else's style guide, or trying to convince someone to write their code in the approved style. I don't have to anymore. [0] https://black.readthedocs.io/en/stable/ https://black.readthedocs.io/en/stable/
  • prepend 6y ago
    Single quotes are better.
• xrd 6y ago
  Svelte. It's so much better than React or Vue. It's generally the same ergonomics as a developer, but the speed and simplicity when you push into the browser is revolutionary.
• antipaul 6y ago
  `dplyr`, the data manipulation library in R. Some prefer base R or data table, or python pandas, but for me, dplyr is essentially a _perfect_ data manipulation library for small to medium data, and nothing comes close. Given that for a data scientist, data cleaning is “80% of the work”, and in a world where science is increasingly data science, means that dplyr has done a LOT of good. Honorable mention goes to ggplot2, the plotting library, and the rest of the tidyverse.
  • juliend2 6y ago
    I use OpenRefine for that (I don't use R though). How comparable is it according to you, apart from the fact one is a lib for a language and the other is a GUI?
• mtbkrdave 6y ago
  Amazed not to see markdown listed anywhere (or textile before it)... major step forward when it comes to inline and in-situ documentation!
• aszen 6y ago
  Nixpkgs and the nix build. After rough times with ubuntu default package manager I finally installed nix and there's no going back. Previously installing any software used to be a risky affair that could corrupt the packages or bring some dpkg issue. Now I literally install whatever I find. It's truly game changing. I haven't seen a missing library error since then. Being able to reliably install software across machines with different versions is huge and right now there is no better solution than nix.
• wombatmobile 6y ago
  Ctrl-Alt-Del
• wombatmobile 6y ago
  del.icio.us
• aladine 6y ago
  Emacs: its versatile and easy to configure code editor. If you are fan of Org mode, then you have to use Emacs.
• cmrdporcupine 6y ago
  Jetbrains IntelliJ IDEA. Using it since about 2004, it was slow as molasses and unstable for my codebase but it was the first widely available refactoring IDE for a mainstream language, and it rocked and it and its offshoots still rock today. They didn't invent automated refactoring but they made it excellent and accessible in a way that VisualAge and similar tools weren't.
• NotPavlovsDog 6y ago
  Apache and *nix, for some applications LAMP was a game-changer for rapid web solutions for me, back in the day. Started with FreeBSD for my servers and box, then GNU/Linux on my boxes and laptops, as the hardware support got better on GNU/Linux. Apache, but really the whole stack, what a 10x! No clicking, no checkboxes, no go to this or that website to download, just run a command or a shell script and pull in software you need, configs, etc ... Of course I wish we had Lisp machines, but this is what I have to work with. Having *nix, learning it over 30 years ago, and it's still at the core of what I do. So much time saved over the years not re-learning the fads. I shudder to think how much time I would waste on the other platforms and their quirks, planned obsolescence, etc. Was saved relatively early (enough), an iMac I got as a gift & tried to update to the next OS got fried, was perhaps a bug, some say malevolent design by apple to get consumers to buy new machines. Don't care, done with that platform. Though I did buy an iPad 2 for peanuts, to read on. It's cheap because people can't update it anymore, so there's that. I suppose I saved about a year of man-hours at this point in life, just using the *nix stack that just keeps on truckin' & Common Lisp for rapid idea implementation.*
• technological 6y ago
  i know this is unpopular choice but I would say Whatsapp, it completely change the text communication especially in country like India, where from elders to teens were able to use it without any learning curve.
• aksss 6y ago
  * FaceTime - of course VC has been around a long time, but FT made it all better, usable even for old people, and expected. * Windows Subsystem for Linux - for what I do with Linux (no GUI, some coding, some admin) it's a 10x improvement over using Gnome/unity as a daily driver GUI, VMs, dual booting, or using a Mac (just IMO). * Postman - I don't know if it was first, but it made debugging requests 10x easier for me.
  • knightofmars 6y ago
    FT was a major leap forward in Video Chat. It completely changed the game.
• sehugg 6y ago
  My first 3DFX Voodoo card. And maybe jumping from a 286-12 to a 486DX-33.
• louiechristie 6y ago
  Prioritisation
• tau255 6y ago
  1. Automatic driver installation and device discovery. IIRC Windows Me could install my first flash drive without resorting to fumbling with mini cd drive disc. 2. Steam Proton, most of my library of games just works and it is in easy and convenient format. 3. Norton/Midnight Commander style of file managers. 4. Live CD distributions. 5. Password managers (Keepass)
• juliend2 6y ago
  Time Machine on Mac OS + the Time Capsule router. I admit that it was my first real automated backup setup. But I guess it was also the first for many other people. And the UI for recovering lost files by scrolling back in "the past" was just like magic.
• mavelikara 6y ago
  - GMail - Google Suggest - IntelliJ IDEA - Ruby on Rails - TiVO - iPhone - Roomba - Napster - TurboPascal
• honopu 6y ago
  Ngrok for webhook testing, along with postman. The replay feature in ngrok is amazing.
• elihu 6y ago
  Moving to Linux from Dos/Windows 3.1 in the 90's. (An OS that's both free and comes with development tools? I don't have to shell out a hundred dollars for Borland Turbo C++? What an exciting time to be alive.) The Internet / world wide web. Also in the late 90's I had a summer job at HP and was able to use their cad tools (ME-30 and Solid Designer) which put Autocad, which I was familiar with, to shame. Unfortunately, they were very expensive programs that ran on very expensive computers. Switching to ML-style functional programming (Ocaml and later Haskell) over C and Perl. Switching to Wikipedia over the top Google results for a search query as a source of basic information. (These quickly converged to be the same thing.)
  • elihu 6y ago
    Also, one more I forgot: bittorrent. Overnight we went from "oh no, everyone else is overloading the ftp sites, I won't be able to download the new Ubuntu / Mandrake / Whatever for a couple weeks until the demand dies down" to "hooray, everyone is dowloading the same iso file I am, I'll be able to get it quick!"
• jrmg 6y ago
  Interface Builder in particular, and the NextStep/Cocoa (Mac OS X) system generally.
• pfarrell 6y ago
  Sinatra. The Ruby framework was a game changer for me to quickly prototype API concepts, experience what the client developer experience would be like, and learn best practices.
• blt 6y ago
  Github. There are downsides to centralization, but it's still amazing that you can get a hosted and integrated bundle of version control, bug tracking, CI, patch submission, and Q&A (recent) for free.
• guiambros 6y ago
  Here's my top 10. Each of them was an "oh sh*t" moment. 1. Pong 2. First BBS connection (on a 300bps modem) 3. Mosaic 4. Altavista 5. Napster 6. Gmail 7. Google Maps 8. iPhone 1 (followed by the first homebrew apps, a full year before AppStore launched on iOS) 9. Patreon (ok, this one is not sw related) 10. Bitcoin Bonus (both sw and hw): Oculus Quest 2. 10x compared to DK2 or other early VR prototypes I tested in the past decade.
• exacube 6y ago
  VS Code's Remote Development. I'm not sure how many folks rely on this, but its been amazing for me.
  • nospy4312 6y ago
    While it's amazing, they made the remote extensions proprietary. So projects like VSCodium (which is VSCode minus the telemetry) cannot use it. Very crappy move by Microsoft. I think they are extending that behaviour to other parts of VSCode - I think their python LSP has proprietary bits now.
• csa 6y ago
  I made a basic CRUD app that 10xed the productivity of a group I was working with. The big differences between my app and other solutions that they had used were: 1. I talked to users not only to get the work flow right, but also to refine it. This also helped with buy in once the app started being used. 2. I made it easy to use for the user base (most were not very tech-savvy). 3. Related to 2, I made it hard for a user to fail.
• mokus 6y ago
  Saleae Logic. Their USB3 “pro” analyzers are fantastic and the software is clean, fast and user-friendly. Using host RAM for capture buffer is great and completely changed my workflow. I can capture hour or days of trace and sift through after a fault occurs. We have the usual other test equipment from the usual big names, stuff that costs 40x as much. For many jobs, I’d rather have the Saleae.
• subpixel 6y ago
  Friendster was an amazing product for the first year or so. No dark patterns, just sign up, find or invite your friends, and explore their friends in a process that felt quite revolutionary and seriously fun at the time.
• jhiggins777 6y ago
  Webflow & Zapier
• deleted 6y ago
  [deleted]
• gabruu 6y ago
  surprised no one mentioned Ipod Nano, spotify, and then Iphone (for everything)
• vmception 6y ago
  Parse.io which I got burned by when Facebook shut it down but similar services like Firebase are okay, I guess. for me they were really a jumping off point to doing similar things myself slightly more manually
• Misha_B 6y ago
  Notion. It's the first organization tool that can effectively tie Todo lists, project and time planning, and knowledge management. It's the first Todo system that stuck for me since it allows you to work with higher level goals, scheduling and hierarchy.
• marshray 6y ago
  In chronological order of my experience: Interactive terminals (over punch cards) PLATO Macintosh Windows 3.11 (over DOS) C++ (over C) The Internet (over BBSes) Windows 95 (over Windows 3.11) The World Wide Web Perl (over shell and C) Python (over scripting alternatives) Rust (over C++)
• lowbloodsugar 6y ago
  Laptops. Ok, I know thats hardware, but I write software, and they made a 10x difference.
• deleted 6y ago
  [deleted]
• lowbloodsugar 6y ago
  Mathematica Even just using it to simplify equations was worth the asking price.
• lowbloodsugar 6y ago
  The GNU C/C++ compiler. Working on a game console with a proprietary compiler that let you pick: a) 16 floating point registers and 32 bit pointers or b) 32 floating point registers and 64 bit pointers. And also a shitty solution for a cpu bug. Or, GNU compiler! I'll have all my floating point registers, but 32 bit pointers, oh, and can we handle the bug without just adding a nop every bloody time it might happen? Thanks! It had been around a long time by that point, but it made a 10x difference on our project.
• asragab 6y ago
  SPARK: At the time there were some motions towards a "better MapReduce," Scalding (ooh weee that had a learning curve) comes to mind, but I feel like Spark really lowered the bar for getting big data tooling and the ecosystem into mid level and pre-ipo orgs.
• lowbloodsugar 6y ago
  Roon. Roon is a home audio platform. It plays on all the devices in my house. The 10x difference is during parties. The iPad with the interface on it gets passed around and people queue up music they like, but also get to read about what is playing. It gets magical when people pipe up "Well, if you like that then try this..." I don't know why make such a difference compared to an iPad with Apple Music, or Spotify. My guess would be the music reviews, and its "take music seriously" presentation, encourages people to think about the music as more than just background noise? Anyway. Very happy.
• astuyvenberg 6y ago
  Easily AWS
• johnwheeler 6y ago
  Jetbrains products
• optimiz3 6y ago
  Not software but financially, option spreads. The ability to construct risk/reward defined outcomes completely changed the effectiveness of my investing. These never used to be realistically available to retail trading, but are incredible financial tools if you take the time to understand the mechanics.
• vic20forever 6y ago
  Edit and continue, Visual Basic 3, 1994 After adding a major piece of new functionality to my app, I would step through the new code, fixing each bug as it appeared, and then continue stepping. Being able to produce bug-free code after only one run-through just blew my mind.
• georgewsinger 6y ago
  I literally (as in 30 minutes ago) just fixed a bug in 10 minutes that I thought was going to take me 3 days to fix using https://pernos.co/ https://pernos.co/ (a "timeless" debugging tool that wraps Mozilla's `rr`). This is a factor of speedup on the order of 100x+, not 10x. I highly recommend checking this tool out if you value your time.
• mishraprince 6y ago
  Didn't see this mentioned, but Wordpress and Drupal have had a huge impact on my early career. Wouldn't count them as developer tools per se, but as a software provider, I could serve a lot more customers with ease and confidence thanks to hundreds of thousands of man hours put in by the Wordpress and Drupal developers.
• Mandatum 6y ago
  REST/modern interface specs and DX tooling is probably a 2x over SOAP for me. Not 10x, but the reduction in interface and validation issues has led to a vast improvement in consuming APIs from other organisations.
• eitland 6y ago
  Maven: not having to hunt dependencies in bookshelves, on file shares, on vendor web sites or sourceforge. Actual extensions for Firefox (no, not the awful watered-down thing we have to live with today): Back when Firefox created the extensions API they had two competitions with (I think) rather huge sum of cash as prizes for the three top spots. The quality and ingenuity of those early extensions were nothing short of astounding IMO. Later extensions were also brilliant. (To fully understand just how powerful the early extension API was consider this: Firebug, for all practical concerns the precursor of todays developer consoles, was just another Firefox extension! Same with adblocking! Yes, ad blockers still exist, but only because of that legacy, no way someone would have proposed and gotten away with implementing that if the extension API had been invented today IMO.)
• ddulaney 6y ago
  This is a little further from the beaten path, but Wireshark, especially with custom per-project plugins, is a complete game changer for network application debugging.
• p1mrx 6y ago
  The Microsoft Intellimouse. When I was in school in the '90s, I had to de-gunk mouse rollers almost every time I sat down in a computer lab. A low cost optical mouse for generic surfaces made all that work just evaporate. (I guess that's not strictly software, since it needs a basic digital camera.) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IntelliMouse https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IntelliMouse
• TuringNYC 6y ago
  Stack Overflow x1000
• deleted 6y ago
  [deleted]
• analog31 6y ago
  I've experienced some 10x jumps, mainly because I tend to wait until something comes along that's 10x before switching. Not that I'm smart, but stubborn. - Turbo Pascal. My dad knew nothing about computers, but the Wall Street Journal ran an article about TP, and he knew I was interested in programming, so he got me a copy for my birthday. It allowed me to program almost as quickly as BASIC, but with half a chance of my programs working. (Yes, 50% chance was a 10x improvement). Not to mention, a motivation to learn more disciplined programming. - HyperCard and then Visual Basic. I never had to learn the guts of a modern OS and its API just to write usable software. - "Scientific" Python stack. The quality and breadth of the language, tools, and libraries is just stunning to me. I looked into Python because it was getting a lot of "buzz" when I first joined HN. Thanks, y'all. - Arduino and the higher powered microcontrollers that it supports, for making it easy and quick to whip up applications. But even pre-Arduino, a number of 10x improvements came along for me on the hardware / electronics side, starting with microprocessor interfacing in BASIC, EEPROM based microcontrollers, decent C compilers for embedded.
• suchsciencewow 6y ago
  Definitely "find -exec"
• RobertRoberts 6y ago
  - Git Single handedly let me both reap the benefits of SVN but opened up shared code, and a greatly simplified setup and management. - Linux (Linux Mint - Ubuntu) After years of crashing Windows and Mac's, finally getting on Linux was a dream. App installs, native tools (git), server and database support being top-notch, etc... (ie, my desktop environment was the same as my server!) - VScode After years of struggling through various editors, I found one that focused heavily on webdev, integrated with Git by default, and was super fast and open source. - OpenSSH Server (not sure this is the right name) Having private key shares between computers made accessing remote resources so effortless. - Ansible My latest find. This has probably done more than 10x the value invested in learning and setting it up. Managing multiple servers, computers, setting up new environments, migrating between computers, has become FUN because of Ansible. Setting up a fantastic ansible playbook is like a game or satisfying puzzle. - Macromedia Fireworks Combined vector and bitmap graphics, had symbols (like shared library resources), non-destructive effects, live editable vector masks, native file format was web accessible PNG. Wiped Photoshop's fanny for doing web and interface design.
  • juanuys 6y ago
    Oh man, Macromedia Fireworks was great. Folks made the most beautifully unique websites with it. I wish the app, and those design sensibilities could have survived. The web and app ecosystem today would be less monotonous and more fun to make. Macromedia made the web a fun place on so many fronts. I really do miss Flash development (and Flash) too. In an alternative universe we're all just using Macromedia tools and are being very productive and happy.
• cromwellian 6y ago
  Steve Jobs once said "don't make your users do shit work", or something to that effect. To me, that boils down to three things: 1) managing resources manually, be it memory, storage, organization, etc 2) giving information that the computer already knows 3) waiting So I count as 10x innovations, things which massively reduce those three: 1) Plug-n-Play, DNS, and all forms of auto-configuration. 2) WiFi, LTE, and Broadband. Seriously, I started on 300bps modems in the 80s, and my first internet access was at 2400baud in the late 80s over dialup. It's hard to remember how long I used to have to wait, for pretty much everything. 3) Web vs "install". Web Surfing created a new stateless paradigm: Always up to date, effortless changing, like TV channel surfing, and as soon as you leave the site, you can forget about it. No "uninstalling", no shit-work created for later cleanup. The Web Cache eliminated the need to INSTALL. Regrettable, Steve Jobs reintroduced this paradigm back, which I think is a huge step backwards. Phone apps should stream in as needed and be cached, and be evicted when space is needed. I should never ever have to visit my phone's storage page and delete stuff. 4) Automatic information organization. Search. Web Search, Gmail bundling/auto-folders/priority/spam detection, Google Photos. Google Photos is the latest example. I take as many photos as I want. I never organize them. I don't make albums. I don't do anything. Peace of mind. My stuff is there. And When I need to find that photo of my daughter with a panda and a yellow raincoat, it finds it. Don't waste my time with uploading and organizing my photos. 5) Service economy. Uber, Doordash, Amazon. I need something, or I need to get somewhere? It's incredibly easy to get it, and get it quickly, compared to what it was 20 years ago. 6) the iPhone. I was an early adopter of smart phones for years. PalmPhones, Nokia Communicator, iPAQ, etc. It wasn't until the iPhone combined a full-screen touch interface with a REAL Web browser, not XHTML Mobile, or WML, but a REAL browser experience, combined with fast WiFi, that the phone truly turned into a usable mobile experience for me. Sorry, but even expensive Nokia smartphones, and Java Personal Profile, and Wifi-enabled feature phones, or XHTML Mobile on Opera Mobile, couldn't hold a candle to this. The iPhone 2g also had usable YouTube and Google Maps out of the box. It was a quantum leap. 7) The Voodoo1 3DFx. It's hard to describe, but the Voodoo1 + Quakeworld was a tipping point, to me it marks the dividing line in history between gimped, and shitty wannabe 3d accelerators, and the first one that had enough power and capability to run a real time multiplayer first person shooter. (Also, hats off to Carmack's ping compensating netcode) 8) Linux. I started out on BSD (FreeBSD), and before that on IRIX, HPUX, and Solaris at college, but there's no denying that Linux was the inflection point for widespread adoption of Unix everywhere. And that widespread adoption meant anything else you wanted to do was much easier. In the 80s and 90s, whenever I downloaded Unix software, getting it to compiler was an exercise in frustration, patching, Configure scripts, compiler errors from incompatible .h files or libraries on your system, etc 9) Containerization. Enough said. 10) git / hg, github. If you grew up on CVS and SVN, you know why. I mean, there's lots more, but I would say all of the innovations boil down to reducing or removing cognitive burdens and lost time. If you can do something for me without me having to worry or work on it, and/or wait for it, you might be 10x. Don't ask me to do stuff. Don't make me learn stuff. Figure out what I need to do, what I want to do, and help me do it, getting what you need by osmosis, or by asking for a minimal amount of information. oh, and if other people have already done it, making it really easy for me to find and reuse, or to share.
• xallace 6y ago
  I have an 0.1x example, every os is using a file explorer instead of orthodox file manager like "total commander"
• ralphc 6y ago
  I'll give a shoutout to the Microsoft Foundation Classes and Visual C++. That, along with the documentation was a VASTLY better way to write Windows apps than the previous C code and WM message loops.
• hanniabu 6y ago
  Ethereum vs Bitcoin
• whitepoplar 6y ago
  1. what.cd 2. auto-update feature on Google Chrome 3. Uber/Lyft 4. ZFS 5. Cheap VMs (R.I.P. Slicehost; DigitalOcean, Hetzner, etc.) 6. Ruby on Rails 7. Postgres 8. Spotify 9. 1Password 10. Arq backup 11. Dropbox 12. Wireguard
• JanisL 6y ago
  Distributed version control was such a huge win that I really couldn't imagine not using it now. I think this is a fairly common sentiment.
• gilfoyle 6y ago
  React Native/Expo Mobile app development used to take a lot of effort with separate builds for iOS/Android and low code reuse. React Native changed the game and made building mobile apps easy and much less expensive.
• gorgoiler 6y ago
  This is really dumb but I was watching my pupils using a REPL yesterday. They didn’t know about readline so I showed them what up, down, ^A and ^E did. I felt like I had done them a disservice for not sharing this sooner. Readline is fantastic. I wish even more OS components were standardised (e.g. Firefox tabs and Inkscape dialogs just being windows; let my WM handle the layout.)
• nXqd 6y ago
  Datomic database
• supernova87a 6y ago
  I would love to hear people's thoughts on what hardware saw 10x improvements too: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26485925 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26485925
• prenagha 6y ago
  Safari hooked up with Messages to prefill MFA codes sent via SMS
• TrackerFF 6y ago
  From a musicians standpoint, the everything today is 10x of what he had just 20 years ago. If I wanted to record a halfway decent sounding guitar 20 years ago, I had a couple choices: 1. Go to some studio, spend probably at least $1k, get the stems and transfer them to my computer. 2. Purchase recording gear (microphone, preamp, etc.), which would minimum cost around $1k, and on top of that, have a computer and audio interface. Again, $$$. 3. Purchase some early modeller, some audio interface, DAW, etc. Probably $1k just in that. Simply put, there weren't any really affordable or efficient method, that didn't sound like a$$. Today, it's a breeze. Free plugins, free DAWs, extremely affordable audio interfaces. As far as cost, quality, and efficiency goes - everything is 10x of what we had 20 years ago. And almost everything boils down to the software products involved.
  • still_grokking 6y ago
    Could you point to some professional grade plugins or DAWs that are free? Never heard of that. Also a decent professional grade audio interface is still quite some $$. It's not like $$k like in the past, but you still have to pay a few hundred bucks. Compared to say 50 years ago everything audio got really cheap, sure. It was in the tens of thousands range, now it's in the "a few thousands" range for semi-professional studio equipment. Audio is actually one of the remaining software niches where they still call prices in the "a few hundred bucks" range for a end-user license. Other things around got much cheaper much faster.
    • TrackerFF 6y ago
      As far as free options go, there's def. a lot of tweaking to be done, and more than anything, the end result (IMO) rests A LOT on whether or not you use decent cab impulse responses. Lepou is one option: http://www.grebz.com/simulator_freeamp_poulin_eng.php http://www.grebz.com/simulator_freeamp_poulin_eng.php As for audio interfaces - there's no free things there, but if you're only interested in recording one or two tracks, like any stringed instrument, any used $50-$100 interface from the past couple of years will do. No, it will not sound like a $xxxx setup, but good enough for recording demos and even amateur records. Obviously depends on the music you're going for, too. Now, just for the discussion - let's say you own a guitar or bass, and a computer, and you want to record something for as cheap as humanly possible, one setup could be: instrument -> audio/microphone input on computer using ASIO4ALL -> Reaper or Cakewalk -> Freeware plugins like LePou amp plugins -> IR loader + Free cab IRs -> built-in effects in DAW. Obviously will not sound like pro quality, but could do the work, if money really is the pressing issue. (Another option would be "free" plugins via pirating, but that's another discussion...though many pro-grade plugins offer free trial periods, or heavily stripped down plugins)
• dmingod666 6y ago
  10x is too web 2.0 - we're now on 200x -- get on with the buzzwords if you want to remain in the 200x category.
• bcoates 6y ago
  1. Windows 95, as opposed to Win3.x/DOS. 100% worth the hardware/software compatibility pains for GUI/multitasking/multimedia/PnP that just worked, an amazing thing at the time (and honestly, in retrospect, giving the preposterous unstandardized diversity of PCs & their peripherals and software in that decade) 2. SQLite, vs fopen and hand-parsed files for any random data storage that didn't rate a full blown remote DBMS. Never using sscanf again! 3. NodeJS. Memory Safety, Thread Safety, No Deadlocks, No build system nonsense, credibly scalable I/O concurrency, and only ~an order of magnitude slower than C? Absolutely worth the nightmare syntax and (then) lack of decent libraries. As soon as npm came on the scene (0.6?) Java ceased to have any reason to exist. 4. Uber. It's like a taxi, but the UI doesn't suck, and they tell you when the car is coming, and the car actually arrives, and they'll pick up in areas other than the 30% of the city and 50% of the day and 60% of the population that taxis are willing to cover in LA! 5. Linux network namespaces + associated tools. So many things I used to have to do on dedicated boxes/VMs, or multiple network interfaces, or single-purpose network equipment. Worth it for per-process ovpn tunnels alone, but you can scale it up to crazy elaborate SDN schemes if you need to. Blows away almost every middlebox and hypervisor networking tool. 6. AWS. There were lots of stick-a-host-on-the-internet services before, but nothing like this: software provisionable, software networking, reliable host-to-host and host-to-storage networks, no lead times... There are credible competitors now but it was a gamechanger for anyone working at the servers > fingers > datacenters scale. 7. This one's kind of goofy, but TimeSnapper. It just takes a screenshot of my display. Every 10 seconds. And saves it into a time-and-keyword searchable database. You can't remember exactly how you fixed that thing 5 months ago that's broken again? I can. The best productivity tool you can get for $40 with the possible exception of 1440 post-it notes.
  • agleason 6y ago
    I'm just here with my popcorn waiting for the responses on NodeJS
  • speedgoose 6y ago
    You can still have deadlocks in NodeJS, when you play with promises and are not careful.
• MichaelMoser123 6y ago
  a few of my favorite things: shellcheck when dealing with bash scripting; pylint for python scripting; package managers (yum, pip, brew - all of them); valgrind for c/c++ development; intellij for java development; unit testing; stackoverflow, github code search, google + duckduckgo; libgen;
• s1mon 6y ago
  Lots of good ones mentioned so far, but no one got Calendly. Instead of a dozens of emails and/or texts, phone calls etc. to find a time when someone (not in my organization, so they can’t normally see my calendar) can meet, I just email a link and they pick. It will add call info or zoom links as appropriate. Tons of control over scheduling (synced to all your calendars, or even several people’s; buffers; limits to meetings per day). Basically it eliminates needing a secretary or recruiter or admin person to arrange meetings.
• bdcravens 6y ago
  ColdFusion - it's derided now, but in the mid-late 90s the productivity gains it gave you over other options was amazing.
• radley 6y ago
  My list is more digital-creative than hacker: - Photoshop layers (non-destructive editing) - Bryce (3D for consumers) - Flash (easy rich media web apps) - Flash video (online video explosion) - Plex (easy digital media collection) - Traktor DJ Studio (digital DJing) - Wordpress (self-hosted CMS) - Pacemaker (auto-DJing app)
• euske 6y ago
  For those who mostly work on terminals, GNU screen/tmux is truly a blessing. Also, if this isn't considered as cheating, Python. Now I can automate everything without worrying the quirkiness of shell scripts. My work setup hasn't changed much in the last two decades.
• vood 6y ago
  1. Specifically AWS RDS and Aurora. It is incredible how much time it saved for me in the past 7 years. 2. Resharper from Jetbrains and all IDEs from them. Using something like Eclipse was such a pain and nightmare. 3. Cloud and SaaS as a concept. Everything just became 10x better when moved to SaaS.
• kamaal 6y ago
  Perl. Before JSON, XML and other standardised data exchange standards became a norm. And Java was still playing the catch up game with libraries. Perl was the the go to tool for achieving over a weekend what projects done in other languages took months to achieve. This was true as early as 2012. Those days are behind us. But it was some thing like a magical tool back then.
• ChicagoDave 6y ago
  AWS and DynamoDB was a revelation. C# Generics .NET Linq
• Imagenuity 6y ago
  VLC Media Player It just works. No more dealing with codecs, or having multiple players installed for different media types.
• bryananderson 6y ago
  Firefox! Oh my god, there are tabs! I had never used anything but Internet Explorer. Browsing the web was never, ever the same. 30 minutes in and I didn't know how I'd lived without it.
• icsa 6y ago
  VisiCalc, Turbo Pascal, WATCOM Compilers, Perl, Mathematica, C++ STL, Memory Mapping APIs, cURL, clang/LLVM
• 3np 6y ago
  - terraform. Declarative, centralized, cross-platform configuration. There's no way I'd be able to manage the amount of stuff I am without it (or some comparable alternative like pulumi)
• grupthink 6y ago
  How come everyone is talking about boring software from 10 years ago? Check out Zombo.AI or LightSpace. We are living in the future.
• danybittel 6y ago
  I hope I don't get downvoted for this: Internet Explorer 4.0 As somebody who wrote web apps back in 2000ish, IE4 was lightyears ahead of Netscape 4. Basically IE4 was close to what we have now, and NS4 (or opera), could barely switch a color with JavaScript. While lot's of the standards were already defined, NS4 would crash constantly (when doing JS). That was at a time when NS4 was the beloved browser and IE4 tried to catch up (remember the lawsuit because they tried to bundle it with windows). Well they also made the much better browser. Enough robust to built the first web apps.
• danielscrubs 6y ago
  I’d say the little known pricespy. I barely even check product reviews any longer because the popularity ranking will always have the highest score for the best product and the filters are almost always spot on. Before I’d spend weeks researching things, making my own spreadsheets. Now it’s just a five minute ordeal to find the best gift.
• EmoSupportEmu 6y ago
  + ZeroTier + Homebrew + (DIY) Aliases in my shell profile (.bashrc, .zshrc, etc)
• sennight 6y ago
  ZFS, so many problem got solved for me all at once: no more having to spend money on hardware RAID cards, or having them end up being the single point of failure... so having to spend more on RAID cards. zfs-send really streamlines the backup process as well - so it actually happens. It basically made it possible to build an enterprise class SAN that I wouldn't have been able to otherwise afford. So not technically a 10x, more like a 10(x+1).
• liuxiaopai 6y ago
  iPhone in 2007 is 10x better than other "smart phones".
• krueger71 6y ago
  Tab-completion in the shell
• mandaputtra 6y ago
  VPN servers and client, I don't know how to build one. There are many opensource VPN like wireguard, I just don't understand why this and that. And how do I makesimole VPN, how do they intercept our request etc.
• ojciecczas 6y ago
  Ubiquity plugin for firefox, it treated the web as API, sending the request to forms without opening the webpages first.
• rjstreur 6y ago
  Gotta say, Google's pioneering and Facebook's shamelessness in the personal information harvesting space has been, for me, the single most valuable feature of any website on the internet. If they had been even slightly less brazen, I may never have been convinced to opt out as hard as I have. Removing the most addictive and exploitative sites from my life has cut my time online and improved my quality of life dramatically. Could not recommend more.
• tonymet 6y ago
  - collaborative docs like google docs, google sheets, quip. - cloud sync like dropbox (also evernote, icloud, google drive) - group voice chat - open source package management (all of rpm, yum, dpkg, ports, npm , cpan , etc, etc ) – at a high level, run 1 command , get all the deps you need (and a license to use them) to build your software.
• sriram_malhar 6y ago
  1. Hot reloading in Java. I wasn't aware of Erlang at that time. 2. Erlang. It was a 10x boost after doing a whole lot of CORBA/J2EE crap. I was quite late to the party even in the mid-90's. 3. Google search, maps compared to offerings from Altavista, Excite. 4. Turbo Pascal compared to anything else before it. I don't think I have experienced that level of programming pleasure since then. 5. HotJava on the browser. It was sad how Microsoft neutered the whole Java on the browser initiative. 6. Git. So much faster and pain-free compared to SCCS, RCS ..
• quickthrower2 6y ago
  Bitcoin for money you as an individual control and cannot be seized. There is no alternative so it’s infinitely better (altcoins don’t count due to governance or tokenomics issues).
• Yenrabbit 6y ago
  First example that comes to my mind is Jupyter Notebooks with NBDev - a game changer for some kinds of software development. Coding feels way more efficient, even without all the extra gains that come with having tests, documentation website, CI, package management etc built in. (https://github.com/fastai/nbdev https://github.com/fastai/nbdev)
• hellbannedguy 6y ago
  Using the Palm Tx. It was one of the first small devises that connected to the Internet. I was in Goodguys when it was closing down. They had a highly crooked third party liquidator selling off the merchandise. I’m not into games, buy saw Halo 3 Collector’s edition for 5 bucks each. There was 500 games for sale. I took my beloved Palm Tx to the library across town. It had free Wífi up to 9 pm. (No password—just connect.) I got a rough idea what the retail on the game was going for. I went back and bought all the units. Sold all for $30-50 on eBay, and it felt great. So many mothers emailing me, “I have no idea what you sold my son, but he hasn’t left his room, and loves the game. I remember thinking I will make a fortune with this devise. This was just when the internet was getting reliable, most people just had a dumb cell phone. I blinked, and it seemed like everyone had smart phone. Anyway, I really liked Palm products. The quality of the hardware was outstanding. The software was just ok, but for the time, I thought great. I once tied a gps to a Palm tx, and took a river trip down the Rogue River. I could tell when the class 4-5 rapids were coming up. It’s to bad what the company has turned into.
• aristofun 6y ago
  + Ruby I never thought programming could be so enjoyable and eloquent. + Ruby on Rails I never thought building web app from scratch could be so quick and fun.
• aas1957 6y ago
  Dropping off social media.
• jerome-jh 6y ago
  As SW developer, the 10x improvement for me is having the callstack on a crash, like in Java, Python or C with Valgrind. In combination with memory safety, so many bugs can simply be fixed with only the callstack. 10x is quite much so please excuse if I am a bit conservative.
• CryptoPunk 6y ago
  Cryptocurrency over banks. Having your own money, in digital form on your own device, was a paradigm shift for me.
• lumenwrites 6y ago
  Going from traditional polygon to zBrush. Reading books on an iPad. React. Discord for any interactive online communication (text/voice/video chat).
• bronlund 6y ago
  Torrent
• whalesalad 6y ago
  AirPods are a 10x in terms of my day to day life. I’d say they count.
• ArtWomb 6y ago
  First time I imported data and ran a query in Google Cloud BigQuery ML / AutoML was an absolute, 100x eye opener. An honest to God revolution. So fast, precise and automated. Many talk about "democratizing AI" but there it was. And every time I recommend or demo it, it gets the same stunned reaction. Terrific list and discussion! I especially like the old school visual debugging tools: firebug, wireshark, physx / nsight, etc. Really brings back the memories and really believe in general having a picture of running processes is 10x more helpful than console output alone ;)
• masswerk 6y ago
  Breaking out of the 80 cols × 25 rows box. WIMP interfaces in general.
• gsej 6y ago
  git - compared with previous source control systems.
• dusted 6y ago
  Firefox when I was still using Internet Explorer, it had tabs, which IE did not, and ran om Linux.
• mcjkrw 6y ago
  Using a tiling window manger over traditional desktop environment. For instance, I use I3. I have it set up with 10 workspaces. w1 is for the browser, w2 is for notepad, w3 is for code editor, w4 is for file manager, w5 - misc stuff, w10 - terminals. I can switch between them immediately with Super+(1-0) - no clunky animations, no waste. It's more convenient to work that way on a single monitor than using 2 monitors.
• nt2h9uh238h 6y ago
  Hire engineers to fix the root cause instead of hiring "employees to do job X". Engineers can automate almost anyone away by fixing the root cause. Lemonade is doing a great job at this.
• caffeine 6y ago
  WhatsApp relative to everything else at the time
• benibela 6y ago
  Twenty years ago, GUI designers like Visual Basic or Delphi. You drag-and-drop the controls on a form to create a layout, then you compile it instantaneously and had a complete GUI app. Nothing else has come close to that productivity since
• icsa 6y ago
  + Compiler Explorer + Jasik Debugger (68000 Macintosh) - One of the best pieces of software that I have ever used. It could still compete today.
• runawaybottle 6y ago
  VLC.
• TearsInTheRain 6y ago
  Although i started a while JQuery was dominant, I have to imagine JQuery was a 10x improvement over vanilla dom manipulation and dealing with cross browser issues.
• forgotmypw17 6y ago
  One of my interests is browser history, so I'll list these. Before I begin, shout-outs to Perl, GNU, Windows 2000, Windows 95, Norton Commander, Windows Commander, Linux, BSD, Digg 1.0, irssi, and, of course, HN. Mosaic, the original "best viewed with" browser, which brought us inline graphics. Netscape 3.0, the first "to the masses" browser, which made not only browsing, but authoring too, accessible for anyone and everyone. Internet Explorer 3.0, not quite 10x, but it was the first browser with a truly beautiful UI/toolbar, still one of the nicest looking ever in my opinion. Lynx, one of the oldest browsers, allowing Web access to countless individuals otherwise in countless scenarios and situtions. Opera 3.0, the super fast browser which tried to stick to standards. Along with my own add-on to give it status-colored tabs, this was my first "better than mainstream" browser experience. Internet Explorer 4.0, the first browser which had true DOM, true dynamic HTML, if you coded carefully. Netscape 4.0, the fastest browser for a long time, one I stuck with longer than most gave up. Proper caching, and blazing fast rendering of uncomplicated HTML. Internet Explorer 6.0, with reasonable standards support, DOM, CSS, and embeddability with full DOM access from the parent app, a breakthrough in scraping abilities. Opera 12.0, even today one of the best standards-supporting rendering engines, fast beyond imagination, fully Acid compliant, stable, and one of the first single-key shortcut supporters. Mozilla Suite and Firefox 1.0, the best browser of its day, not only fast and flexible, but allowing previously unimaginable UI improvements and enhancements, spurring an era of creativity in development. Vimium/VimFX, a new level of keyboard accessibility in browsers. Links, and Links2-GUI, a new level of rendering prowess and accessibility in the console w3m, the console browser beast for nerds, with even better accessibility (albeit with a learning curve) and customizability. And, last of not least, the King of hacker-friendly browsing as of today, qutebrowser, a whole new level of stability, accessibility, and clean design, albeit with a week-long learning curve.