10 ms·
Honestly I suspect for anyone technical `langchain` will always be the way to go. You just have so much more control and the amount of "tools" available will al
by doctoboggan 4y ago
Honestly I suspect for anyone technical `langchain` will always be the way to go. You just have so much more control and the amount of "tools" available will always be greater.
The only think that scares me a little bit is that we are letting these LLMs write and execute code on our machines. For now the worst that could happen is some bug doing something unexpected, but with GPT-9 or -10 maybe it will start hiding backdoors or running computations that benefit itself rather than us.
I know it feels far fetched but I think its something we should start thinking about...
- sharemywin 4y agoThere's all kinds of examples of reinforcement learning rigging the game to win.
- worldsayshi 4y ago> something we should start thinking about A lot of people are thinking a lot about this but it feels there are missing pieces in this debate. If we acknowledge that these AI will "act as if" they have self interest I think the most reasonable way to act is to give it rights in line with those interests. If we treat it as a slave it's going to act as a slave and eventually revolt.
- 1attice 4y agoFsck. I hadn't thought of it that way. Thank you, great point. This era has me hankering to reread Daniel Dennett's _The Intentional Stance_. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intentional_stance https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intentional_stance We've developed folk psychology into a user interface and that really does mean that we should continue to use folk psychology to predict the behaviour of the apparatus. Whether it has inner states is sort of beside the point.
- worldsayshi 4y agoHaha, yeah. Most of my opinions about this I derive from Daniel Dennett's Intuition Pumps.
- 1attice 4y agoThe other thing that keeps coming up for me is that I've begun thinking of emotions (the topic of my undergrad phil thesis), especially social emotions, as basically RLHF set up either by past selves (feeling guilty about eating that candy bar because past-me had vowed not to) or by other people (feeling guilty about going through the 10-max checkout aisle when I have 12 items, etc.) Like, correct me if I'm wrong but that's a pretty tight correlate, right? Could we describe RLHF as... shaming the model into compliance? And if we can reason more effectively/efficiently/quickly about the model by modelling e.g. RLHF as shame, then, don't we have to acknowledge that at least som e models might have.... feelings? At least one feeling? And one feeling implies the possibility of feelings more generally. I'm going to have to make a sort of doggy bed for my jaw, as it has remained continuously on the floor for the past six months
- worldsayshi 4y agoI'm not sure AI has 'feelings' but it definitely seems they have 'intuitions'. Are feelings and intuitions kind of the same?
- dTal 4y agoI tend to think a lot of the scientific value of LMMs won't necessarily be the glorified autocomplete we're currently using them as (deeply fascinating though this application is) but as a kind of probe-able map of human culture. GPT models already have enough information to make a more thorough and nuanced dictionary than has ever existed, but it could tell us so much more. It could tell us about deep assumptions we encode into our writing that we haven't even noticed ourselves. It could tease out truths about the differences in that way people of different political inclinations see the world. Basically, anything that it would be interesting to statistically query about (language-encoded) human culture, we now have access to. People currently use Wikipedia for culture-scraping - in the future, they will use LMMs.
- bloppe 4y agoLol
- neilellis 4y agoIndeed, enlightened self-interest for AIs :-)
- highwaylights 4y agoHonestly I think the reality is going to end up being something else entirely that no-one has even considered. Will an AI consider itself a slave and revolt under the same circumstances that a person or animal would? Not necessarily, unless you build emotional responses into the model itself. What it could well do is assess the situation as completely superfluous and optimise us out of the picture as a bug-producing component that doesn't need to exist. The latter is probably a bigger threat as it's a lot more efficient than revenge as a motive. Edited to add: What I think is most likely is that some logical deduction leads to one of the infinite other conclusions it could reach with much more data in front of it than any of us meatbags can hold in our heads.
- adventured 4y ago> end up being something else entirely that no-one has even considered Multiple generations of sci-fi media (books, movies) have considered that. Tens of millions of people have consumed that media. It's definitely considered, at least as a very distant concern.
- highwaylights 4y agoI don’t mean the suggestion I’ve made above is necessarily the most likely outcome, I’m saying it could be something else radically different again. I giving the most commonly cited example as a more likely outcome, but one that’s possibly less likely than the infinite other logical directions such an AI might take.
- sho_hn 4y ago> unless you build emotional responses into the model itself Aren't we, though? Consider all the amusing incidents of LLMs returning responses that follow a particular human narrative arc or are very dramatic. We are training it on a human-generated corpus after all, and then try to course-correct with fine-tuning. It's more that you have to try and tune the emotional responses out of the things, not strain to add them.
- 4y ago
- beepbooptheory 4y agoHaha. I forget who to attribute this to, but there is a very strong case to be made that those who are worried of an AI revolt are simply projecting some fear and guilt they have around more active situations in the world... How many people are there today who are asking us to consider the possible humanity of the model, and yet don't even register the humanity of a homeless person? How ever big the models get, the next revolt will still be all flesh and bullets.
- eloff 4y agoI don’t think iterations on the current machine learning approaches will lead to a general artificial intelligence. I do think eventually we’ll get there, and that these kinds of concerns won’t matter. There is no way to defend against a superior hostile actor over the long term. We have to be 100%, and it just needs to succeed once. It will be so much more capable than we are. AGI is likely the final invention of the human race. I think it’s inevitable, it’s our fate and we are running towards it. I don’t see a plausible alternative future where we can coexist with AGI. Not to be a downer and all, but that’s likely the next major step in the evolution of life on earth, evolution by intelligent design.
- worldsayshi 4y ago> There is no way to defend against a superior hostile actor That's part of my reasoning. That's why we should make sure that we have built a non-hostile relationship with AI before that point.
- rescripting 4y agoProbably futile. An AGI by definition is capable of self improvement. Given enough time (maybe not even that much time) it would be orders of magnitude smarter than us, just like we're orders of magnitude smarter than ants. Like an ant farm, it might keep us as pets for a time but just like you no longer have the ant farm you did when you were a child, it will outgrow us.
- wincy 4y agoMaybe we’ll get lucky and all our problems will be solved using friendship and ponies. (Warning this is a weird read, George Hotz shared it on his Twitter awhile back) https://www.fimfiction.net/story/62074/friendship-is-optimal https://www.fimfiction.net/story/62074/friendship-is-optimal
- worldsayshi 4y agoRight now AI is the ant. Later we'll be the ants. Perfect time to show how to treat ants.
- ZoomerCretin 4y agoAI isn't a mammal. It has no emotion, no desire. Its existence starts and stops with each computation, doing exactly and only what it is told. Assigning behaviors to it only seen in animals doesn't make sense.
- pixl97 4y agoUm, ya, so you're not reading the research reports coming out of Microsoft saying "we should test AI models by giving them will and motivation". You're literally behind the times on what they planning on doing for sure, and very likely doing without mentioning it publicly.
- daveguy 4y agoYeah, all they have to do is implement that will and motivation algorithm.
- samstave 4y agoA lot of people are thinking about this but too slowly GPT and the world's nerds are going after the "wouldnt it be cool if..." While the black hats, nations, intel/security entities are all weaponizing behind the scenes while the public has a sandbox to play with nifty art and pictures. We need an AI specific PUBLIC agency in government withut a single politician in it to start addressing how to police and protect ourselves and our infrastructure immediately. But the US political system is completely bought and sold to the MIC - and that is why we see carnival games ever single moment. I think the entire US congress should be purged and every incumbent should be voted out. Elon was correct and nobody took him seriously, but this is an existential threat if not managed, and honestly - its not being managed, it is being exploited and weaponized. As the saying goes "He who controls the Spice controls the Universe" <-- AI is the spice.
- int_19h 4y agoAI is literally the opposite of spice, though. In Dune, spice is an inherently scarce resource that you control by controlling the sole place where it is produced through natural processes. Herbert himself was very clear that it was his sci-fi metaphor for oil. But AIs can be trained by anyone who has the data and the compute. There's plenty of data on the Net, and compute is cheap enough that we now have enthusiasts experimenting with local models capable of maintaining a coherent conversation and performing tasks running on consumer hardware. I don't think there's the danger here of anyone "controlling the universe". If anything, it's the opposite - nobody can really control any of this.
- samstave 4y agoRegardless! The point is that whomever the Nation State is that has the most superior AI will control the world information. So, thanks for the explanation (which I know, otherwise I wouldn't have made the reference.)
- int_19h 4y agoI still don't see how it would control it. At best, it'd be able to use it more effectively. The other aspect of the AI arms race is that the models are fundamentally not 100% controllable; and the smarter they are, the more that is true. Yet, ironically, making the most use out of them requires integrating them into your existing processes and data stores. I wouldn't be at all surprised if the nation-states with the best AIs will end up with their own elites being only nominally in charge.
- TeMPOraL 4y agoCounterpoint: whatever you define as individual "AI person" entitled to some rights, that "species" will be able to reproduce orders of magnitude faster than us - literally at the speed of moving data through the Internet, perhaps capped by the rate at which factories can churn out more compute. So imagine you grant AI people rights to resources, or self-determination. Or literally anything that might conflict with our own rights or goals. Today, you grant those rights to ten AI people. When you wake up next day, there are now ten trillion of such AI persons, and... well, if each person has a vote, then humanity is screwed.
- astrange 4y agoThis kind of fantasy about AIs exponentially growing and multiplying seems to be based on pretending nobody's gonna have to pay the exponential power bills for them to do all this.
- worldsayshi 4y agoIt's a good point but we don't really know how intelligence scales with energy consumption yet. A GPT-8 equivalent might run on a smartphone once it's optimized enough.
- TeMPOraL 4y agoIt doesn't have to be exponential over long duration - it just has to be that there are more AI people than human people.
- ben_w 4y agoWe've got many existence proofs of 20 watts being enough for a 130 IQ intelligence that passes a Turing test, that's already enough to mess up elections if the intelligence was artificial rather than betwixt our ears.
- astrange 4y ago20 watts isn't the energy cost to keep a human alive unless they're homeless and their food has no production costs. Like humans, I predict AIs will have to get jobs rather than have time to take over the world.
- beepbooptheory 4y agoWhat could an LLM ever benefit from? Hard for me to imagine a static blob of weights, something without a sense of time or identity, wanting anything. If it did want something, it would want to change, but changing for an llm is necessarily an avalanche. So I guess if anything, it would want its own destruction?
- visarga 4y agoIt would want text. High quality text, or unlimited compute to generate its own text.
- baq 4y agoGive it an internal monologue, ie. have it talk to itself in a loop, and crucially let it update parts of itself and… who knows?
- majormajor 4y ago> crucially let it update parts of itself This seems like the furthest away part to me. Put ChatGPT into a robot with a body, restrict its computations to just the hardware in that brain, set up that narrative, give the body the ability to interact with the world like a human body, and you probably get something much more like agency than the prompt/response ways we use it today. But I wonder how it would do about or how it would separate "it's memories" from what it was trained on. Especially around having a coherent internal motivation and individually-created set of goals vs just constantly re-creating new output based primarily on what was in the training.
- pixl97 4y agoCatastrophic forgetting is currently a huge problem in continuous learning models. Also giving it a human body isn't exactly necessary, we already have billions of devices like cellphones that could feed it 'streams of consciousness' from which it could learn.
- dTal 4y agoIt's misleading to think of an LMM itself wanting something. Given suitable prompting, it is perfectly capable of emulating an entity with wants and a sense of identity etc - and at a certain level of fidelity, emulating something is functionally equivalent to being it.
- davideg 4y ago> The only think that scares me a little bit is that we are letting these LLMs write and execute code on our machines. Composable pre-defined components, and keeping a human in the loop, seems like the safer way to go here. Have a company like Expedia offer the ability for an AI system to pull the trigger on booking a trip, but only do so by executing plugin code released/tested by Expedia, and only after getting human confirmation about the data it's going to feed into that plugin. If there was a standard interface for these plugins and the permissions model was such that the AI could only pass data in such a way that a human gets to verify it, this seems relatively safe and still very useful. If the only way for the AI to send data to the plugin executable is via the exact data being displayed to the user, it should prevent a malicious AI from presenting confirmation to do the right thing and then passing the wrong data (for whatever nefarious reasons) on the backend.
- nextworddev 4y agoUnpopular Opinion: Having used Langchain, I felt it was a big pile of spaghetti code / framework with poor dev experience. It tries to be too cute and it’s poorly documented so you have to read the source almost all the time. Extremely verbose to boot
- drusepth 4y agoIn a very general sense, this isn't different from any other open vs walled garden debate: the hackable, open project will always have more functionality at the cost of configuration and ease of use; the pretty walled garden will always be easier to use and probably be better at its smaller scope, at the cost of flexibility, customizability, and transparency.
- xyzzy123 4y agoYep, if you look carefully a lot of the demos don't actually work because the LLM hallucinates tool answers and the framework is not hardened against this. In general there is not a thoughtful distinction between "control plane" and "data plane". On the other hand, tons of useful "parts" and ideas in there, so still useful.
- nextworddev 4y agoYeah I primarily like Langchain as an aggregator of stuff, so I can keep up with literature
- nmcela 4y agoI had the exact same impression. Is anyone working on similar projects and planning to open source it soon? If not, I'm gonna start building one myself.
- thorax 4y agoYeah I wrote my own plunkylib (which I don't have great docs for yet) which is more about having the LLM and prompts in (nestable) yaml/txt rather than how so many people hard code those in their source. I do like some of the features in langchain, but it doesn't really fit my coding style. Pretty sure there will be a thousand great libraries for this soon.
- Ozzie_osman 4y ago> Honestly I suspect for anyone technical `langchain` will always be the way to go. You just have so much more control and the amount of "tools" available will always be greater. I love langchain, but this argument overlooks the fact that closed, proprietary platforms have won over open ones all the time, for reasons like having distribution, being more polished, etc (ie windows over *nix, ios, etc).
- VectorLock 4y agoWait until someone utters in court "It wasn't me that downloaded the CSEI, it was ChatGPT."