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I've had several friends in the adult industry have their checking accounts closed at a several major banks as well. Traditional banking should definitely not
by bcheung 7y ago
I've had several friends in the adult industry have their checking accounts closed at a several major banks as well. Traditional banking should definitely not be discriminating against fully legal activities.
- geomark 7y agoThis is the thing I find very disturbing. That an industry as highly regulated and essential to every day life as banking can pick and choose based on management's moral choices.
- deleted 7y ago[deleted]
- short_sells_poo 7y agoIt's not a moral choice. It's a case of the business is not worth the hassle. KYC rules mean the bank is on the hook if they are found to harbor ill gotten gains and the sex industry had a some troubles in the past, while not producing enough volume on an individual level to make it worthwhile for a bank to overlook things.
- derangedHorse 7y agoThat just seems like profiling at that point, since they’re basically rejecting service to an individual just because of their profession. Sure they might say that there may be a higher probability of a someone in the adult industry being involved in illegal activities, but is it fair to outright deny service on such a wide scale?
- wincy 7y agoProfiling isn't illegal unless it's profiling against a protected class, right? It's like how I can't get cheap life insurance because I took antidepressants like seven years ago during a rough patch in my life.
- em-bee 7y agoprofiling is illegal when the service is necessary to live. in germany for example, it is illegal to deny someone access to things like a phone line, electricity or water. (that is, even if you don't pay your bills, they are not allowed to turn of your service. instead, if they want the money, they have to sue you) i believe at this point, access to a bank account is also included in this. as things progress, more things will be added to the list. soon (if not already) internet access will be included.
- kortilla 7y agoThat’s not related to profiling.
- bryanrasmussen 7y agoso I think what you mean is that profiling is immoral if the service is necessary to live, and in Germany (and other progressive parts of the EU) it is also illegal. I'm pretty sure these banks doing the profiling were in the U.S
- noobermin 7y agoThe cop out for "protected classes" is one of the serious failures of the New Left in the US and past generation progressive attempts to wrangle with social issues. It's one of the reasons you have things like clamoring for representation in small dwindling influential places (the meme is "more trans women drone pilots") whilst ignoring systemic issues like how Flint, Michigan still doesn't have drinking water. I've made this argument before and made Americans (obviously) mad, but this cop out of protected classes allows you to actually discriminate against said classes, you just have to prove there is no malice in your heart, more or less. That is, you did not because they are black or not men, but because of the sanctioned reasons, then it's okay.
- raxxorrax 7y agoDefinitely a gigantic failure. Why not offer protection for everyone and treat them the same? Praise your literacy all you want, doesn't matter if the performance and strategies of political representatives are abysmal. And the concept of treating people equally seems to be beyond comprehension.
- novalis78 7y agoThe bank secrecy act forces you to profile. That’s why Caitlin Long repeatedly pointed out [1] how it is most likely an unconstitutional law and needs to get challenged in court. But it creates a moat around banking and therefore has not been seriously challenged. [1] https://youtu.be/LQX0trzomxg https://youtu.be/LQX0trzomxg
- ocdtrekkie 7y agoNot just in the past. There's a current case going on about a major channel that Pornhub used to feature about performers being allegedly both lied to about where the footage would be available and raped. Very possibly what spurred PayPal to make this change.
- tux1968 7y agoThat sounds like something that should be handled by law enforcement, not your bank.
- belltaco 7y agoSesta/Fosta potentially make Pornhub/Paypal liable.
- jkaplowitz 7y agoPornhub is Canadian, not American (their HQ is Montreal). Of course PayPal is American and Pornhub has plenty of dealings with the US, so your point stands.
- dragonwriter 7y ago> Pornhub is Canadian, not American (their HQ is Montreal). That doesn't necessarily make them, or their principals, immune to US civil or criminal sanctions.
- jkaplowitz 7y agoI know, I said as much in my last sentence. I just meant it was less impactful on them than it is on PayPal. There is still some impact of course.
- james_s_tayler 7y agoBanks form an important part of it as KYC is designed to cut down on Money Laundering. Globally KYC/AML rules have gotten much stricter in recent years. If criminals can't access their money it ought to curb some of the incentives.
- jrcii 7y agoUnless you’re a drug cartel at HSBC, then it’s ok
- hedvig 7y ago>found to harbor ill gotten gains Ah yeah like they were on the hook for laundering Mexican drug cartel money?
- ohyes 7y agoOr the human trafficking?
- lmm 7y agoUmm yes they were, even if they'd done everything right. Look at the HSBC case and tell me the bank did anything nefarious or even negligent. Nope, governments hit them both ways.
- seanhunter 7y agoHSBC admitted negligence. The cartels liked working with HSBC so much they even had secure money boxes made that were specifically designed to fit through the hole in HSBC branch teller windows. There are tons of references online, but these are some: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2012-12-12/hsbc-mexican-branches-said-to-be-traffickers-favorites https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2012-12-12/hsbc-mexi... https://www.theguardian.com/business/2012/jul/17/hsbc-executive-resigns-senate https://www.theguardian.com/business/2012/jul/17/hsbc-execut... https://www.foxnews.com/world/hsbc-knowingly-helped-mexican-cartels-launder-billions-lawsuit-claims https://www.foxnews.com/world/hsbc-knowingly-helped-mexican-...
- lmm 7y agoFirst link is paywalled. Second link: they kowtowed to Congress because it would be worse if they hadn't. Look at what they actually did: they complied with the law and advised their clients on how to comply with the law. That's their job. Third link appears to be all about allegations in a lawsuit rather than anything that was proven.
- short_sells_poo 7y agoIf you actually read my post, I do imply that when it is worth it, the banks will overlook things, but an individual sex worker's business is not worth the risk (probably, I'm not a banker). They'll help you launder $100 million, but not $10000.
- LanceH 7y agoWouldn't it be better to have them in the regular financial systems subject to the "know your customer" laws, so the money and customer can be more easily tracked? If it's about all sorts of illegal activities, shouldn't law enforcement use these things as a resource, rather than driving it underground?
- NullPrefix 7y agoIt is not law enforcement that is driving them underground. That is private corporations, who decide to rather not know those customers.
- um_ya 7y agoIt's been happening on social media sites too, so it's not just isolated to banking. It seems to be a political trend to censor non-politically correct things.
- StreamBright 7y agoAre you implying that you need to punish an entire industry because of the wrongdoings of some companies? I guess we should close all the bankers accounts because of Lehman Brothers. Politicians also.
- geomark 7y agoI suppose that is it, that if the volume isn't there then even the smallest risk is too much for the bank to bother with. So they just terminate. In a previous life I administered websites for a number of different businesses. One was a dating site that opened a small business account at a bank and then a couple weeks later the bank abruptly terminated their account, stating that they were not equipped to service "entertainment" business accounts. I guess their real reason was they considered there to be some risk that there would be soliciting going on and it wasn't worth the bother for the bank. The bank was very brash about it, stating that they can close an account at anytime for any reason.
- arminiusreturns 7y agoUBS and other bankers catering to major drug cartel money though... crickets and maybe a small percentage fine.
- godzillabrennus 7y agoNo crickets, they fully embraced it for survival. https://www.theguardian.com/global/2009/dec/13/drug-money-banks-saved-un-cfief-claims https://www.theguardian.com/global/2009/dec/13/drug-money-ba...
- stuaxo 7y agoHSBC in Mexico.
- Spooky23 7y agoUBS and HSBC aren’t US banks.
- x0x0 7y agoI doubt it's moral choices and more fraud and dispute levels, ie the cost to service a customer.
- deleted 7y ago[deleted]
- jeltz 7y agoI am not convinced it is just that. PayPal also refuses to do business with online gambling which is an industry with low fraud levels (in the early poker days they were high, but that was a long time ago). Thankfully there are a bunch pf credit card processors who know how good customers online casinos are and most banks are fine too, so that industry is not deplatformed.
- jeffasinger 7y agoMost of the online gambling operators in New Jersey take PayPal, though you usually have to use either a bank account linked with ACH or a balance you already have in PayPal.
- jeltz 7y agoEuropean gambling operators don't. It is pretty much impossible for a European operator to get PayPal (there have been a couple of exceptions).
- onlyrealcuzzo 7y agoCan anyone explain how this even happens? Who could possibly threaten a bank over handling financial transactions for sex workers? And what could they possibly threaten the bank with? Even if it's some big business like Chick-fil-A... Presumably they only bank with one bank, and presumably the porn and sex work industry has more money at that bank than Chick-fil-A. How's this actually work? It's not making sense to me.
- trhway 7y ago>Who could possibly threaten a bank over handling financial transactions for sex workers? And what could they possibly threaten the bank with? The SESTA/FOSTA for banking seems to be coming: https://www.thedailybeast.com/why-sex-workers-are-wary-of-elizabeth-warren https://www.thedailybeast.com/why-sex-workers-are-wary-of-el... "Warren’s joint effort with Florida Senator Marco Rubio in 2017 to introduce legislation that would enable banks to discriminate against sex worker, known as the “End Banking for Human Traffickers Act.” (Despite bipartisan support Warren and Rubio’s initiative was never voted on by the Senate, but the same bill has been reintroduced this year as H.R.295 - End Banking for Human Traffickers Act of 2019 and just passed the House Foreign Affairs Committee in March.) "
- sandworm101 7y agoAmateur porn? User-uploaded X-rated videos? When things go wrong they go wrong fast. Professional studios know how to abide by all the various regulations, many of which change from one state (or even city) to another. Amateurs with webcams in their bedrooms do not. Just look at the "Girls do porn" fiasco to see why someone might not want to do business with an amateur-focused studio.
- dredmorbius 7y agoThat's not a ... relevantly fruitful ... search term. Have any relevant links?
- belltaco 7y agohttps://www.vice.com/en_us/article/qvgxvw/girls-do-porn-employees-charged-with-sex-trafficking-potentially-face-life-in-prison https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/qvgxvw/girls-do-porn-empl...
- Iv 7y agoMore broadly, financial institutions should be accountable. Because, indeed, discrimination is illegal, but suing a bank for it is long and very difficult if your account is frozen.
- SlowRobotAhead 7y agoTalk to gun retailers that were shut down by Chase and Bank of America. Legal has nothing to do with it. There is an increasing degree of business that entirely revolves around feelings of people who yell the loudest.
- beatgammit 7y agoThis tells me we need more anonymity. A bank doesn't need to know any more about you than wherever is necessary to complete a transaction and report tax details to you and the government, and honestly that can be done with only a tax identification number (which should be separate from a Social Security Number). The same goes for payment processors, though payment processors may additionally need a company/individual nickname (for convenience in printing on receipts) and a bank account to deliver funds. I see absolutely no reason for an organization like PayPal or Chase to know who its clientele are, just whether they're legal from a tax perspective, unless the customer provides that voluntarily. And I could even see legislation preventing the collection of such data since it could be used to restrict access to essential services like banking. I think this gets us most of the benefits of cryptocurrency from a privacy point of view, but still maintains the ability of a government to track down fraud by cross referencing tax data with transactions. The only time someone need be connected to their bank account or payment processor account is if they're suspected of a crime, which would require a warrant. It shouldn't be possible, IMO, for payment processors to just refuse service based on dislike for the line of work the business owner is in. There are no restrictions on how currency may be used, so digital payments should be treated the same way.
- RileyJames 7y agoThis debate is currently brewing in Australia, except its against providing services to mining companies. When is right / wrong to boycott? And who should be allowed to? (Persons or companies) Context: in Australia the prime minister (Scott Morrison) is looking into laws to ban boycotts by companies (who are being compelled by people / public opinion)
- baroffoos 7y agoThats a really good counter point and I can't think of any way the situations are different other than my morals saying working for pornhub is ok but trashing the planet is not. Of course thats totally subjective and someone could be of the opinion that working for pornhub is not ok.
- kortilla 7y agoMining != trashing the planet. Also, given that there is literally no alternative to mining, how do your morals allow you to support mining companies by using their products?
- baroffoos 7y agoThe coal mines in Australia are totally unnecessary. Australia is one of the best countries in the world for the ability to be powered on renewable energy. Which is now cheaper than coal. Literally the only purpose for coal in Australia is political reasons now. Yes I know coal is used for the production of other materials but there is more than enough coal currently being mined for steel. We just need to stop senselessly burning it when there is limitless energy raining down on empty desert.
- brigandish 7y agoFrom what I know (and I don't claim to be an expert), solar panels require mining and also cause a lot of waste (what happens to a panel after its 20 year life cycle?). I've not heard whether solar farms would work in Australia - wouldn't the amount of distance be a problem? - nor whether they'd actually be any more efficient than nuclear. Certainly, I recently watched Michael Schellenberger's talk (it's in article form here[1]) and I was surprised at how destructive renewables seem when more detail is given about their implementation. [1] https://quillette.com/2019/02/27/why-renewables-cant-save-the-planet/ https://quillette.com/2019/02/27/why-renewables-cant-save-th...
- lostlogin 7y agoConsidering the things that banks have financed in the past, the hypocrisy of this stance by banks is incredible. Everything up to and including genocide has been ok by them.
- IAmGraydon 7y agoChecking accounts or merchant accounts? Most banks shy away from processing credit cards for adult sites because the chargeback rate is sky high and it therefore presents elevated risk. It has nothing to do with discrimination.
- tluyben2 7y agoOr just fix that system; here (EU) it is not all that easy to chargeback (and impossible in many cases) because payments are secured; if you yell fraud, they will start an investigation (mostly automated); if the IP you paid from was around your house, you filled in correct info, you did 3dsecure (which is used on all my cards now; I had a few that did not have it and they got frauded, but a simple check showed it could not have been me and they reversed them all; they now have 3dsecure too for that reason) which means you knew specific secret information, maybe have a token device and/or the phone of the card owner, they will decline the chargeback request. If you are in your country most of the time and suddenly there is a 1000E charge from a merchant in Dubai, they will block it and call you. The ease with which you can do chargebacks in the US is harmful in a lot of cases imho. I have been a merchant (of digital goods; gaming, not gambling or adult) and got annoyed enough of US chargebacks (including from Paypal) that we started doing annoying KYC and added very long waiting periods before product delivery for US customers. We had certain payment methods (bank, and there were some payment methods that do not allow chargeback) that had immediate delivery. That fixed it, mostly. It hurts sales, but I rather make less revenue and more profit than pay for product only to lose it to scammers.
- Bombthecat 7y agoForbidden in germany. There is literally a law, which basically says: everyone needs to have and is allowed to have a banking account.
- odiroot 7y agoIn Sparkassen. Deutsche Bank, Commerzbank, DKB, etc can easily reject you.
- jhrmnn 7y agoI think it is en EU-wide regulation. https://ec.europa.eu/info/business-economy-euro/banking-and-finance/consumer-finance-and-payments/retail-financial-services/access-bank-accounts_en https://ec.europa.eu/info/business-economy-euro/banking-and-...
- noobermin 7y agoWhich further highlights how many "problems" that tech people in the US have tried to solve (transit->uber, various health care start-ups, etc) are essentially due to the failure of the US state to function properly or even focus on the right thing.
- mola 7y agoYup, it seems US citizens pay crazy amount of hidden tax because of inefficiencies caused by fanatical anti government propaganda. This isn't only about freedom it's about keeping power in certain hands. Too bad it's being exported everywhere
- hoseja 7y agoI suspect there's also a healthy dose of not less fanatical social Darwinism thrown in there.
- pluma 7y agoJust like how most public healthcare proposals in the US while technically raising taxes would end up leaving the individual with a much lower financial burden because of the ridiculous amounts of money Americans pay for healthcare and medication.
- ryanSrich 7y agoSeems like an interesting opportunity for a new bank — be the bank for porn, cannabis, etc.