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People love to hate on Apple but the fact is, they continue to release features to better showcase or restrict developers that abuse your privacy. The "walled g
by alfalfasprout 6y ago
People love to hate on Apple but the fact is, they continue to release features to better showcase or restrict developers that abuse your privacy. The "walled garden" also ensures they apply a ton of checks to apps to better restrict abuses. Sometimes it's overly sensitive and bad things happen, but in general it's awesome that over time it becomes harder and harder to get away with apps blatantly spying on you.
- dheera 6y agoI'm probably going to get downvoted to hell for saying this (again) but this still doesn't solve the problem of whether Apple themselves are abusing your privacy. Also, the closed-source OS means it's impossible to see what things are doing under the hood, or modify the behavior of the OS itself to be more privacy friendly. For example, on Apple if you aren't happy with an app snooping on your IMU data, you're out of luck and can only just choose to not use the app. On Android (by modifying the OS) you can actually send back fake IMU data to make the app think it got the permissions it wanted but really didn't. Or you can let access to your photos, but only let it see a walled garden of a few select photos.
- Skunkleton 6y agoYou're right, but you are also missing the point. Consumers in general have access to one of only a few options for computing tasks. To date, of these mainstream options, only Apple is taking a meaningful stance on privacy. Is it self-serving, sub-optimal, or otherwise broken? Probably. Is it the best thing for privacy currently widely available? Probably.
- meesles 6y agoHomebrew software and hacks aren't feasible solutions for the general population. You can't expect a tech-illiterate person to put up with all of that to protect their right to privacy. Like it or not, solutions like Apples' are much more efficient at protecting 1 billion (exaggeration) people at once.
- jdxcode 6y agoI'm not even sure how something like T2 could be done with an open platform
- bobthechef 6y agoNot just illiterate. How many people here have the time or desire to inspect every app they use? It's a ridiculous proposition. We all have better things to do.
- andrepd 6y agoObviously the onus isn't on every single user to single handedly verify themselves that the software is correct. Do you check your government's finances yourself? So why should they even publish it? By your logic, that is. The answer is that if it's open then multiple people with differing interests, such as competitors, or even independent organisations such as non-profit auditors, can check the code.
- realusername 6y agoThat's like saying that freedom of speech should be banned because most people have nothing to say. User rights needs to be there for the people who need it. The iPhone is currently a black box where it's very hard to know what is happening in it, that's a big issue in terms of privacy and accountability of the platform, not to mention the anti-competitive behaviours.
- czzr 6y ago> On Android (by modifying the OS) I’m genuinely curious how you can imagine this is a realistic solution.
- shawnz 6y agoDevelopers could create a third party ROM with the privacy enhancements which users could install.
- TheOtherHobbes 6y agoHow is users having to trust third-party developers about privacy features in a ROM different to users having to trust Apple?
- lwhi 6y agoAndroid is open source, iOS is not.
- rootusrootus 6y agoThe Android almost everyone uses is not open source.
- lwhi 6y agoThe iOS _everyone_ uses is not open source.
- shawnz 6y agoIndependent audits could be conducted on those privacy enhanced ROMs, if there was enough interest. I'm not saying this is the most practical solution to this problem but at least it's a possibility.
- realusername 6y agoAnybody can have a look at the ROM to see if it makes sense whereas only Apple can realistically audit the iPhone.
- unityByFreedom 6y ago> this still doesn't solve the problem of whether Apple themselves are abusing your privacy Eventually you have to trust someone. This added transparency from Apple is commendable. I support open source for publicly funded software, but if it's privately owned and funded, you can choose to buy and use it or not. Private companies are not under any moral obligation to open source their code or methods. Some people are successful while open sourcing everything, and that is commendable too.
- lwhi 6y agoWhy do you have to eventually trust someone?
- kingnight 6y agoBecause you would need to write and/or audit your entire technology toolchain — software, build tools, operating systems, hardware, etc — which isn't feasible for anyone.
- the_gipsy 6y agonot a single person, but the sum of all people looking at the different parts. that's how open source works.
- dkonofalski 6y agoSure, but then you're putting your trust in those people. The point was that an individual can't possibly have the time or resources to do it themselves and so, at some point, they have to put their trust in someone else.
- baddox 6y agoAnd thus you would need to trust those people.
- gggmaster 6y ago
- Polylactic_acid 6y agoI hate how our options are "Choose apple and blindly trust them" or "Chose android an see in the open that your data is being abused"
- andrepd 6y agoYou forgot option 3: use Lineage+microg and enjoy the most private and secure platform available on a smartphone today. But if you chose the first one then you can't, because apple won't let you choose the software that runs on the equipment you bought.
- Polylactic_acid 6y agoI used to use linageOS no gapps and I loved it but then my nexus 5x died and I got a pixel 2 and linageOS support stopped at the pixel 1. It seems to me that the age of custom roms is over. Android got good enough that the only reason for a custom rom was privacy and extended updates. Since the pixel 2 is still updated there is no reason other than privacy and I guess no one was willing to put in the work for just that.
- efreak 6y ago> Since the pixel 2 is still updated there is no reason other than privacy Features. - The ability to run Android without Google. - The ability to change the location of your clock. - The ability to have some apps open with the status bar and navbar and some not. - The ability to change your WiFi network without opening settings (yes, I'm still upset they removed that. I use an Android 8 tablet daily, so I'm unlikely to forget). - Adding invisible left/right dpad buttons and a menu button in my navbar. - Change the number of quick settings. - Change the screen dpi (this is implemented these days, I think, but only with 3-5 settings available) - use adb without first plugging into a computer. Maybe I'm going somewhere and I'll need to restart my phone. - run Linux in a chroot (far better than proot) - install Fdroid privileged extension without losing access to security updates. You can say full well that you don't care about these, you don't have to care. However, these are all things that you can't do without an alternative ROM (or without rooting, which loses access to updates).
- danielpyon 6y agoI don't understand why this is controversial: companies will continue to abuse us so long as there is a profit incentive to do so.
- arkades 6y agoApple’s approach improves privacy in most contexts for all of its users, enough to shape market practices. Your approach works for a tiny, tiny sliver of people - which, by the nature of population-level snooping and marketing, are irrelevant.
- RandomBacon 6y ago> I'm probably going to get downvoted to hell It's a self-fulfilling prophecy. Don't bring it up next time. Reverse psychology (in an attempt to not get downvotes) doesn't work here, it just pisses people off (and is against the rules to complain about), so you WILL receive downvotes for mentioning it.
- dheera 6y agoIt happens whether or not I say that actually. Every time I disagree with Apple I get downvoted to oblivion. There are just too many Apple fanboys here who believe Apple is the be-all end-all of everything privacy.
- sbuk 6y agoOr what you’re saying doesn’t add to the conversation. Simply blaming ‘fanboys’ isn’t useful. I don’t think any of the responses to you post believe that Apple are the “be-all end-all” of privacy, but they are arguing that for the typical consumer (something that is too often overlooked) they currently provide the best solution available. The critical bit there is typical consumer. If you’re a “power user” (what a horrid expression) and want to go another route, have at it! You have a choice.
- threeseed 6y ago> Or you can let access to your photos, but only let it see a walled garden of a few select photos. iOS 14 has this now. And any access to sensitive data always prompts you. And if you deny the request it sends empty data back to the app. Exactly like what you describe.
- dheera 6y agoYes but you could do this on Android since version 1 because it was open source. You could always modify the OS to spit out fake sensor data and appease apps that would otherwise not run if you didn't give them permissions. My privacy shouldn't depend on Tim Cook's product management timeline.
- shawnz 6y agoAndroid similarly has been continually improving the privacy/permissions model of the OS when it comes to third party apps. I am not sure that Apple has any obvious advantage in that department specifically.
- patrickyeon 6y agoI've only ever been an Android user, but for a while I was paying a lot of attention to iOS too. It seems to me like they've been back and forthing, as one side figures out some improvements, the other side more-or-less re-implements them on their next release with their own unrelated improvements. Seems like a good thing, really.
- dylan604 6y agoNot being an Android user, one of the negatives that was often talked about (maybe no longer true?) is that a lot of phones could not upgrade to new versions of Android. Is that still a thing, or was that limited to the lower tier phones?
- tedivm 6y agoIt's definitely still a thing, as android updates are normally pushed by the manufacturers. The Android One phones are an exception to this.
- bchanudet 6y agoUpdates are still pushed by the manufacturer. I have the Xiaomi Mi A2 Lite (with Android One) and only got Android 10 last week. Biggest advantage is that it's a pure Android with no bloatware from the manufacturer. Also you get a guarantee IIRC to have at least two versions upgrades for the phone (my Xiaomi came with Android 8, so 10 should be the last one), and most of all security updates.
- abakker 6y ago
- untog 6y agoYes and no: they still allowed developers to do it for a very long time. I remember years ago when a social app was chastised for uploading your entire contact book to their servers without asking, because at the time there was no permission barrier for it. In this instance, apps have been doing this for years. Apple knows this. It’s not entirely clear why they only decided to act on it now.
- andrepd 6y agoNo, you're really only transferring the trust onto Apple.
- chongli 6y agoAnd that's the dilemma of our society. How do we trust all these people and big companies we don't know? Maybe we can't! It seems like an intractable problem but I think we still have a few tricks up our sleeves. For one thing, we can look at what public companies report in their quarterly earnings and what major business decisions they make. For Apple, the vast majority of their revenue comes from hardware and services. A very, very tiny amount of their revenue comes from advertising. Compare that with Google and Facebook. These companies make nearly all of their revenue from advertising. Why is this distinction important? Because advertising is all about data collection. Hardware sales? Much less so. So when I need to figure out whether I should trust Apple vs trusting Google, I look at where their incentives are and how much they align with my own. Google's incentive is to collect as much of my data as possible and monetize it while keeping me engaged with search and YouTube. Apple's incentive, on the other hand, is to sell me new hardware and get me to subscribe to their services. It seems pretty clear to me that Apple has far less incentive to snoop on my personal data and abuse my privacy than Google does, so I deem them more trustworthy. Is this a complete picture? Probably not. But I think it's still a valuable one.
- swiley 6y agoIt’s nice if you’re coming from something like windows where everything is closed and often maintained by an organization. Coming from GNU/Linux where most things are open and community maintained it’s definitely a step backwards.
- greggman3 6y agoThe walled garden does no such thing. Either iOS is secure or it's not. if it's secure there is no need for the walled garden. Let me run anything and trust its security. If it's not secure then the walled garden is security theater because it's trivial for any app to hide its true intent.
- jetpks 6y ago> Either iOS is secure or it's not This is flat out wrong. Security isn't binary.
- greggman3 6y agoIt's not wrong. Browsers don't have a walled garden. They just try to be secure period. Apple's fictions is their walled garden saves you from bad apps. It doesn't. There have been and will be plenty of bad apps. A secure platform saves you from bad apps, period.
- SAI_Peregrinus 6y agoYou're both right. The walled garden has nothing to do with security, AND security isn't binary.
- rimliu 6y agoSo walls and fences have nothing to do with security? Interesting. I will even say, world-shattering news.
- VonGallifrey 6y agoYes. First of because "walled garden" is just a metaphor for the type of system the App store represents and Second if you have "walls and fences" but with an open door where everyone can enter if they Pay 30% of their revenue then those walls are there for revenue generation and not for security.
- 6y ago
- p1necone 6y agoApples walled garden approach is not necessary for any of this though (nor does it even make it easier). You can introduce sandboxing, fine grained permissions etc without locking devs and consumers into a controlled app store - these are OS features, not app store features.
- HeadsUpHigh 6y agoAh yes permissions: "-This clock app needs to access your photos, contacts, all the hardware the phone has and all your cloud accounts -No -The app can not function without the required permissions."
- kabacha 6y agoYes and the app gets uninstalled and review bombed on google's play store. Seems like a successful democratic process to me.
- la_oveja 6y ago>App steals data from millions >Gets catched years later and review bombed >Author walks away with pockets full and probably onto the next money-grabbing project Oh yes, classic "successful democratic process"
- kabacha 6y agoThat's a bit of a stretch. On play store permission bombing is so prevalent and no one is installing any apps with less than 4 stars so I doubt the "malware" makes enough money to sustain this.
- HeadsUpHigh 6y agoTime to make a new clock/flashlight/garbage game app I guess!!!
- DaiPlusPlus 6y agoFine-grained permissions aren’t useful if an application is going to request access to everything anyway - and non-technical or non-privacy-conscious users will click-through any and all permission prompts so [they can see the dancing bunnies](https://blog.codinghorror.com/the-dancing-bunnies-problem/ https://blog.codinghorror.com/the-dancing-bunnies-problem/). In the case of very popular, aggressively-marketed, apps like TikTok and Facebook’s: the lack of easy side-loading or alternative app-stores (with looser auditing) means they’re forced to comply with Apple’s regs against unnecessary permission prompts, and this means they simply can’t take advantage of users’ ignorance (or overriding desire to see the dancing bunnies) to get them to grant unnecessary permissions.
- jacobsenscott 6y agoThere was a time when people could run opensource software on their primary computing device, and total privacy control was available immediately, and not dolled out and taken away at the whims of their corporate overlords. Apple has done more to kill opensource, and thus eliminate privacy, than any other company in the history of computing.
- musha68k 6y agoDo you know if the new ios will bring back (?) fine grain controls over microphone access? You can either give rights to an app for access or no access at all, which is really bad and IIRC through the "while using only" option in ios versions before was more respecting of customer privacy. If Apple removed granular mic controls before the current ios version, I really don't understand why.
- arrrg 6y agoWhat iOS 14 does is it shows you a dot in the status bar when either the camera or microphone is used (with different colors for each). In Control Center it will also show you which App recently used those. So that’s not more fine grained control, but it can help you understand when someone is abusing the permission.
- musha68k 6y agoThanks! I've asked in the twitter thread if early adopters of iOS 14 could also check if any apps access the microphone while in background (even though they shouldn't have to by use case). I have the suspicion that some apps listen into conversations to apply speech recognition and NLP for targeted ads and maybe even more malicious practices - though I'm guessing networks close to FB for example would have been smart enough to have turned off those "features" for their apps by now but maybe not. Still, it would be interesting: https://twitter.com/musha68k/status/1276112945496428544?s=21 https://twitter.com/musha68k/status/1276112945496428544?s=21
- dzhiurgis 6y agoHow is that Apple didn't catch TikTok doing this way way earlier to give them some sort of penalty.
- abc-xyz 6y agoMaybe the Chinese government forced Apple the same way that they’re forcing them to secretly share [Chinese] users [in China] most sensitive data with the government (photos, videos, notes and everything automatically backed up by iCloud).
- sbuk 6y agoYou do know that iCloud isn’t owned or operated by Apple in China? Much like Microsoft/Office 365, it’s owned and operated by a state owned business. This is true of a lot of large cloud services that run in China. I’m not saying it’s any better, or indeed worse, rather it’s an important distinction.
- abc-xyz 6y agoI do and I don’t think it’s an important distinction at all. That being said, I of course know that the Chinese government didn’t force Apple to implement this privacy violating feature, and I know that the Chinese government didn’t force Apple to allow TikTok to abuse it. But many people see Apple as a privacy conscious company thanks to its marketing, and its good to remind people that for Apple, privacy is simply a marketing gimmick.
- croes 6y agoMaybe because a lot of Apps are doing that and it's not a special bevaviour of TikTok
- WA 6y agoI am certainly happy about the steady pro-privacy process. I personally consider Apple full of shit until two features are released: 1. Contact sharing needs a complete overhaul. Some apps need to have access to my contacts. I get this. But they only need the name and the phone number. They don’t need addresses, birthdays and additional notes I put in m contacts. Sure, I could have a separate contacts app with "meta data", but this would break the integration of Contacts in other Apple products. 2. Photos. It is either full access or no access. For example, I don’t trust WhatsApp. I share photos through WhatsApp by opening the Photos app, tap share, share via WhatsApp. This works okay. But generally speaking: why can’t Contacts and Photos have the same sophisticated access control system like Health? Heck, make it optional for iPhone users, but at least offer it.
- doctor_eval 6y agoiOS 14 allows sharing specific photos: https://www.macrumors.com/2020/06/24/ios-14-users-give-apps-access-select-photos/ https://www.macrumors.com/2020/06/24/ios-14-users-give-apps-... Maybe contacts too, but I haven’t read that anywhere.
- tomduncalf 6y agoLooks like photos is addressed in iOS 14 https://appleinsider.com/articles/20/06/24/apple-fine-tunes-photos-privacy-in-ios-14-to-tailor-access-to-specific-images https://appleinsider.com/articles/20/06/24/apple-fine-tunes-... Agree tighter control over contacts sharing would be nice but I don’t think it’s malicious on Apple’s part that this isn’t possible - they’ve quite clearly shown they are on the side of user privacy, but they do also tend to move at a fairly slow pace
- WA 6y agoThat is incredibly good news, thanks for the link.
- lifeisstillgood 6y agoThe choice of only allowing access to specific actual photos seems an unusual one. I would have thought there was a big debate in Product Mgmt over this vs the more obvious allow an app access to a given album. One presumes the sticking point came when someone took a photo out of an album. Does that mean they are explicitly removing access? I don't see it as a huge issue... maybe there is some kind of technical hurdle involved as well, otherwise the choice seems unusual
- DyslexicAtheist 6y agorubbish. if Apple allowed proper introspection this would have been discovered months ago and not just in the latest iOS release.
- z3t4 6y agoWhy not give user the option to chose another app store? There could be many stores like in Ubuntu.
- neop1x 6y agoBecause 30% cut from every app is worth squeezin$.
- amelius 6y ago> but the fact is, they continue to release features to better showcase or restrict developers that abuse your privacy. On Linux and BSD we've been having very good privacy features for years now. Therefore I don't think that privacy is at the top of the list of Apple's motives.
- m4rtink 6y agoSo then why people can't run their hand inspected code on their iOS devices they own ? Why can't people run good privacy respecting GPLv3 licensed applications ? The walled garden actually makes it harder to run software you and others can check to be sucure, instead you have to depend on some opaque QA somewhere in Apple to check that for you. Not to mention you can't elect to use software that has features blocked by default for security reasons where you are sure it will not misuse them as you have audited the source (or even written it yourself!).
- Moru 6y agoThat's not what iPhones are for. The android market is more for the tinkerer historically, Apple is just supposed to work the way it was intended, always was that way. Android is moving that direction too so not sure what to choose now?
- m4rtink 6y agoWell, I have never used Android or iOS on my primary mobile device - went directly from cell phone to Maemo on Nokia N900, then MeeGo on Nokia N9 to Sailfish OS where I am to this day, running Sailfiosh OS on supported Xperia devices. Hopefully, with reasonably open mobile hardware (PinePhone) other open mobile OS efforts will get more traction now, as the main obstacle of mobile OS development to this day has always been closed hardware & all the crapy proprietary software bundled with it.