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It's funny how it's named Vision Fund and invests in a company like WeWork. I'd be more forgiving if they have lost money investing in companies working for tec
by riyadparvez 6y ago
It's funny how it's named Vision Fund and invests in a company like WeWork. I'd be more forgiving if they have lost money investing in companies working for techonological breakthrough like nuclear fission or drug research for incurable diseases. Instead they invested in a real-estate office space sharing company trying masquerade itself as a tech company.
- loganfrederick 6y agoI made this same point when it was announced three months ago that Wag (another major Vision Fund investment) was struggling: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21095990 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21095990 Yet somehow people still seemed to defend the strategy ("you underestimate biotech ROI" or "investing in moonshots was not the point of the fund"). Most criticism is invalid because it misses the underlying flaw of the Vision Fund: If you're going to waste $24+ billion on the Adam Neumann's of the world, you could not have performed any worse by taking on riskier projects. It was obvious to everyone that WeWork was going to flop (even if Softbank got some money back from an IPO, the ensuing stock price crash would've tarnished their reputation and who knows how quickly they could've exited) and that Adam Neumann was a con. So the return there was going to be heavily negative. I doubt $10+ billion into drug research would've yielded as negative of results, especially in this era. The only valid critique of our approach I've heard is that it's a logistical pain to try and spread and manage $100 billion around $5 million at a time.
- Judgmentality 6y ago> The only valid critique of our approach I've heard is that it's a logistical pain to try and spread $100 billion around $5 million at a time. It's almost as if the fund was just a terrible idea to begin with. Masayoshi Son is famous for losing more money than anyone in modern history. https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/10/how-sprints-new-boss-lost-70-billion-of-his-own-cash-and-still-stayed-rich/ https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/10/how-s... He made lots of investments but made all his money on Alibaba. In my opinion, he's actually a below average investor, and that bar is pretty fucking low. And it really shows when you look at how horribly the Vision Fund is performing. He got lucky once and has cultivated a personality around it, and people were dumb enough to believe him. He's not the brilliant investor that Warren Buffet is, he's the talented con man that Adam Neumann is. Maybe that's why he was happy to give him so much money.
- N1H1L 6y agoSoftBank is also Oyo's biggest investor, and get ready to hear about the billions they will lose there too.
- gordon_freeman 6y agoI had absolutely worst experience at Oyo. I had an overnight flight from Delhi to SFO and went there to get a few hours of sleep but ended up shouting frequently at their unprofessional staff for making too much noise. I could not get any sleep and thought I could have been better served by just reaching the airport early instead of staying at Oyo. Just adding my feedback here to illustrate that they have absolutely no oversight to maintain the quality standards at the hotels being booked by them.
- mkagenius 6y agoRitesh Agarwal the CEO of Oyo, is a bigger con-artist(1) than his fellow Neuman. Now if you indulge me, I propose that he will attribute his failure to Covid-19 and be forgiven unlike his fellow Neuman who didn't had that luck. Oh and an intereting fact, Sequoia just sold all its shares in Oyo, a few months back with a good ROI. Sequoia does make money even with con-artist founders. They are good. 1. https://www.livemint.com/Companies/7CN7u5d4i3bfYgBAZLdLpM/Will-the-real-Ritesh-Agarwal-please-stand-up.html https://www.livemint.com/Companies/7CN7u5d4i3bfYgBAZLdLpM/Wi...
- robbiep 6y agoAlready happening right? https://www.google.com.au/amp/s/www.bloomberg.com/amp/news/articles/2020-04-12/son-s-2-billion-guarantee-at-risk-as-virus-hits-softbank-star https://www.google.com.au/amp/s/www.bloomberg.com/amp/news/a...
- geodel 6y agoOne difference is at least now US media is calling Neuman what he is. Where as Ritesh dude is still an Indian hero as per local media.
- siruncledrew 6y agoIt's true Adam Neumann is a con - being a con, though, is not industry specific. Elizabeth Holmes is a con and investors still wasted their money on Theranos, which was more moonshot-esque emerging technology than some office buildings. Every industry has snake oil salespeople, and the Vision Fund should have put in more due diligence with their choices.
- lotsofpulp 6y agoI think the VCs that invested the money into Neumann and Holmes are also snake oil salespeople, hoping to to dump it off on the public markets during frothy times. Is anyone supposed to believe that the smartest people educated at the finest institutions in the world don't know how to do basic due diligence before throwing their money at businesses that don't scale, yet valuing them as if they do?
- searchableguy 6y agoOr that wealth is not an indicator of anything and some stupid people are rich because of a fragile broken system which doesn't reward based on meritocratic standards always.
- sjtindell 6y agoIn my opinion very few of the smartest, most successful businesspeople attribute their success to anything they learned at an institution. There are essentially no traditional institutions that can teach you how to be a great entrepreneur, identify those people, or help them be successful.
- Animats 6y agoWag. Booking for dog walkers. Why did that ever get funded at a high level? $300 million in funding?
- oh_sigh 6y agoWhat does 10% off the top of the informal dog walking economy look like?
- dmix 6y agoMay I draw you a upward line on a chart?
- vikramkr 6y agoin return for what? I'd also like to take 10% off the top of some industry - let's say off of lawn mowing. Cool, so now invest 300 million dollars into my lawnmowing app. What value is it providing? what's going to justify that 10% of the lawnmower market? I've got to go and create a few billion more dollars in value before I can skim off some of it and justify a 300 million dollar investment. I've got to grow the lawnmower market by 11% or create 11% more value before the players in the space would find it worth it to give me 10% of it. I don't know if it was clear how a dog walking startup was going to do that.
- adrr 6y agoReducing the friction of finding a lawn care company to maintain your lawn for the customer and for the lawn care company, reducing the friction of finding customers. 1-800-dentist is a good example in a non-technology driven scenario. They paired potential patients with dentists for a slice of the pie. There are whole industries that just connect customers with people selling things like real estate. Lawn mowing tech company's competitor is really other adverting platforms and mediums that lawn care companies use to acquire customers. Thats the pie they are eating. 1-800 dentists biggest competitor was the yellow pages in the phonebook.
- 6y ago
- duxup 6y agoBiotech is a weird space for "tech" like ventures. Generally actual tech startups don't have a lot of patience. Biotech research as I understand it is naturally highly iterative and immediate payouts are rare.
- goatinaboat 6y agoGenerally actual tech startups don't have a lot of patience. The tech that Silly Valley was originally built on was hardware with multi-year development cycles. “Tech” as a synonym for “ad supported website” is a very recent thing.
- creamyhorror 6y ago1998 is not that recent any more, to be honest. Though admittedly it wasn't called 'tech' back then, but "dot com". Still, it was the same thing: web service startups.
- bsder 6y ago> Generally actual tech startups don't have a lot of patience. This wasn't true in the pre-2000. It was only the DotCom(tm) era that spoiled VC's who all wanted hits within 36 months. The history of the valley was the history of slow investments. Semiconductors are money hungry and slow--yet VC's invested in them until about 2000. I would argue a lot of the lack of progress in tech is because all the VC money is chasing fast returns. I find Musk insufferable, but, credit where it is due, he put investment money into two VERY slow industries.
- ericd 6y agoDo you know if the standard 10 year fund life was different back then? If not, I'm curious how that interacted with their relatively slow investments. Maybe it's just that companies went public at a much earlier stage back then.
- achillesheels 6y ago
- ksj2114 6y agoIt certainly was not obvious to everyone that wework was going to flop.
- anm89 6y agoIt was obvious to anyone that was looking as of about a year ago. It was so flagrantly obvious that it didn't even get the chance to make it to the public markets to flop, because it was clearly visibly a bad enough idea for everyone to run screaming before that was able to materialize.
- rubber_duck 6y agoI have one question related to this - when we are talking these astronomical figures (10s or 100s of billions) - is there actually enough room to create new investment opportunities in such field or would it just bid up the prices on the existing ones and possibly screw up the price/return ratio ? Biotech does not sound like computer programming - I can't turn my hobby project in to a product or train myself to enter the field in a relatively short amount of time ? Let's say you redirect a huge amount of money in to biotech startups - are there really that many opportunities waiting to be invested in ? The way I see it is best case scenario is you bid up the market price and drive interest in the industry - but that's going to lag years and there's no reward for the people going in ? On the other hand real-estate/financial speculation seems almost infinitely scalable in comparison.
- hkmurakami 6y agoMany biotech startups sell themselves for 8-9 figures before their drugs or therapies reach full market maturity, so that they transfer remaining risks to larger pharma companies. If we quantify the post acquisition capital spend by the big pharma then we can get a picture for what kind of follow on investment market is available.
- lend000 6y ago> It was obvious to everyone that WeWork was going to flop Always easy to say this so confidently in hindsight, but did you or anyone you know become a millionaire shorting WeWork after it went public? Wag, I get. But I was bullish on the idea of WeWork and the model until the founder's corruption and mismanagement started getting major attention.
- zhoujianfu 6y ago(Un)fortunately WeWork didn’t go public!
- tozeur 6y agoPrecisely. Hindsight is very 20/20. Although about 5 years ago I visited their office as a student and was quite curious to hear they had a multi billion dollar valuation and only a handful of office spaces...
- ineedasername 6y agoYou can't short a company that never went public. I think there were enough skeptics though that would have raked in a few million when it's valuation dropped from $40+ Billion to wherever it's at now. Of course now everyone claims to have seen it for what it was from the start.
- intuitionist 6y agoSomeone—not me, probably not you, but someone—could have made money buying credit default swaps on WeWork debt.
- ineedasername 6y agoDefinitely not me. WeWork was barely on my radar as a thing until the last exorbitant round of funding, to which my reaction was, "seems high, but I don't know much about their market competition or growth prospects." Though it took very little time at all after that for it to look sketchy: CEO paying himself to sell his work product, as CEO, back to the company was a bit of a sign that mass value extraction and/or strip mining was taking place.
- vladislav 6y agoSeriously. The entire annual budget of the NSF if $7.8B. When throwing around that kind of money deep tech becomes a hedge.
- Barrin92 6y agoyup I feel like even in the best case possible, what's the sort of civilisational progress you get out of the sharing economy? I guess okay you can remove some friction and maybe at the end of the day everything is more modular and you're 20% more efficient, but isn't something that has an alleged "300 year vision", supposed to invest into things that change the world fundamentally? I think it's deeply depressing if one takes a look at the list of most valuable startups how much of them is just consumer goods or services. I wish there was a bigger role for engineering and science labs like Bell Labs at their peak rather than the dominance that the commercial sector has.
- philistine 6y agoThe problem is that only four companies could bring the technological improvements you talk about to market. They are the only ones because they have achieved monopoly status and should be broken up. Under the current regime, what is SoftBank to do? Buy four stocks and call it a day? Or pretend to find unicorns that aren’t even tech companies?
- jhoechtl 6y agoGoogle, Apple, MS, Amazon?
- N1H1L 6y agoAdd Facebook too. But basically hardware is really difficult and we plucked all the easy fruits long way back. A small misstep will kill you (eg: Intel and 10nm).
- bsder 6y ago> But basically hardware is really difficult and we plucked all the easy fruits long way back. Remember the old saw "You only use 10% of your brain."? Yeah, that's wrong, but what is almost completely true is "You only use 1% of your transistors." We have a zillion free transistors and they spend all their time idle--even on tiny, battery powered electronics. We haven't even scratched the surface of what to do with all these transistors. I have two entire Linux machines that communicate in such a way merely to open a door. And I only feel slightly guilty about being that wasteful. :) Everybody programs embedded hardware with dongles with underpowered microcontrollers. Why? Put an entire Linux computer behind it (RPi or Beaglebone)--now what can you do? The current failure of tech is lack of imagination. Or, perhaps more charitably, lack of competent implementors (hardware and software) with imagination. Transistors are free--now let's build something out of them.
- rchaud 6y agoThe vision was to create a global monopoly by killing off competitors with artificially low pricing. They tried the same thing with Uber, with some 'driverless fleet' pipe dream thrown in for good measure.
- jasonv 6y agoHonest question: Has that actually worked? For most Ubers, you also get a Lyft. iPhone, Androids. (Even granting profit to Apple in smartphones).
- DevX101 6y agoUber almost killed Lyft. Had it not been for the 2017 #DeleteUber campaign that started in 2017, Lyft might have ran out of money or forced to concede more US markets.
- komali2 6y agoCrazy how if the executives of Uber hadn't been blatantly evil as fuck, Lyft might not exist today. My partner and I still exclusively use Lyft just because we don't like the ethics of Uber
- elliekelly 6y agoI exclusively use Lyft ever since I asked an Uber driver if he also drove for Lyft and he casually mentioned that he couldn’t pass their background check...
- dsl 6y agoIt was Uber trying to steal from Waymo that saved Lyft. Google gave Lyft $1.5 billion in "fuck Uber" money months after filing suit against Uber.
- swyx 6y agothe nice, short summary of this i saw somewhere is: "Turns out money is not a moat."
- brandnewlow 6y agoWhy else would you name it Vision Fund if not to compensate for the obvious lack thereof?
- maxdo 6y agoSadly they just followed online+offline trends. Thought WeWork is barely a software company. Their soft is very low and horrible feels like it's been written way before WeWork was actually funded.
- taurath 6y agoThe belief that offices are going to get more fungible is rapidly approaching I think, the problem is the "vision" that WeWork was selling wasn't actually going to be achieved by their business plan. It reminds me of California City, California, a master planned city that few wanted to actually live in. Tack on the other "We" companies which were clearly there to create an ecosystem. The problem I think still comes down to margins - WeWork couldn't figure out how to actually make buildings vastly more efficient.
- dipshitlol 6y agoLikely if you make intelligent investments you don't need to market yourself :p
- the_reformation 6y ago$100bn is a lot- but not as much as you seem to think. It's not the amount to move the needle on something like nuclear fission and drug research, which have a multiple of this budget annually. They picked verticals where production deployments were already feasible and the diff between dominating the space was a capital moat- ride sharing, office sharing, etc.
- quickthrower2 6y agoYou are being too generous. WeWork is a get rich quick company masquerading as a real estate company.
- gok 6y agoSatellite internet, self driving cars, and yes advanced biotech are also in the Vision Fund.
- austincheney 6y agoBoring. Adam Neumann had charisma.
- ashtonkem 6y agoI think the most depressing thing about all of these is how transparent the con should have been.
- mikorym 6y agoI find that even in the workplace, amongst people who are not billionaires, there is a clear tendency for people to be utterly disinterested in technical work. Everyone has a reason for the things they do, and I don't think the answer is often: "Gosh, this is so interesting." To me, this translates into: "I want to invest in the amazing next big thing, but actually I am not interested in how to get to the amazing next big thing." So the billionaires are just the same as the ones who are not billionaires.
- Papirola 6y agoI wish someone would explain me the 1Bn parachute Adam got after this scandal.