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Do you need a VPN?
- ajr0 9y agoGreat link from the EFF describing tor and https [0] click on the grey 'tor' and 'https' links to see what information is collected where and what can be viewed. surprised this article does not mention tor? or has tor been abandoned as a tool for privacy? [0] https://www.eff.org/pages/tor-and-https https://www.eff.org/pages/tor-and-https
- shawabawa3 9y agoI think tor is simply too slow and complicated to advertise as a tool to "regular people" Encouraging people to use a VPN is much more likely to be effective
- jerheinze 9y ago> I think tor is simply too slow and complicated to advertise as a tool to "regular people" I know many people who use Tor daily for regular browsing - myself included. Yes, it's slower than not using Tor but that's expected from the 3-hop design.
- ajr0 9y agoThere are reasons why a VPN is great but not for privacy. A VPN is currently allowing me to work remotely would be one of them. CiPHPerCoder provided a great link[0] in this discussion [1] that details a short list of a few reasons why VPN's are likely not what "regular people" who are concerned for privacy should be using. that all being said, tools like tor have become much easier to use with setups like tails [2] which may have its own security issues but I'll agree that regular users may not be capable of using Qubes with Whonix.....yet I think advocating for a VPN is actually harmful to the "regular user" not only in the fact it will not accomplish what they want, it will deepen their ignorance on how the internet works because they will think "its encrypted" "so I am secure." I do have some concerns that tor is a tool that needs to be improved upon greatly to truly accomplish its goals but I am not aware of any projects that are doing so. Re metadata, fingerprinting, developers inserting backdoors etc. [0] https://gist.github.com/joepie91/5a9909939e6ce7d09e29 https://gist.github.com/joepie91/5a9909939e6ce7d09e29 [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=15585974 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=15585974 [2] https://tails.boum.org/ https://tails.boum.org/ [edit:added concerns about tor]
- schoen 9y ago> I do have some concerns that tor is a tool that needs to be improved upon greatly to truly accomplish its goals but I am not aware of any projects that are doing so. Re metadata, fingerprinting, developers inserting backdoors etc. I always try to tell people about Tor's limitations, which are considerable. (I wrote the content for the EFF graphic that was linked above, and one goal was to show people things that aren't hidden by Tor — for example you can see an NSA agent in the graphic performing some kind of correlation attack between source and destination by monitoring the network at multiple points. Of course, the source of data for this doesn't have to be fiber optic taps, so other entities that can get source and destination data can correlate them too.) Tor is doing work on all of the things that you mention: metadata, fingerprinting, and developers inserting backdoors. One could wish for more work and that it had happened longer ago, but all of those are active areas of concern and research for the Tor project.
- ajr0 9y ago>I wrote the content for the EFF graphic that was linked above Thank you! I constantly share that link with people, I (and many others) appreciate your work! I regret not going into software development, I wish those are projects I could contribute to, alas my closest work towards development is tinkering with linux etc .conf files to get home projects to work, which is not development at all.
- schoen 9y agoSince I spend a lot of time these days helping people on https://community.letsencrypt.org/ https://community.letsencrypt.org/ I can testify that the ability to help people tinker with Linux configuration files is something that continues to be in great demand. :-)
- ajr0 9y agoThanks! I'll begin lurking
- schoen 9y ago
- CiPHPerCoder 9y agoEvery time this sort of question comes up, I reflexively link people to this page: https://gist.github.com/joepie91/5a9909939e6ce7d09e29 https://gist.github.com/joepie91/5a9909939e6ce7d09e29 Most of the time what people think they need a VPN for, a VPN won't actually help them much. They have a narrow use-case in privacy contexts, in which case you're better off using Tor.
- jakehm 9y agoI think the most popular use case is torrenting which a VPN will help.
- blfr 9y agoIf you want to torrent, turn one of the low end boxes into a seedbox rather than a VPN server.
- jerheinze 9y agoThat isn't great privacy wise as it's still privacy by policy. The best way to torrent is to use i2p which - unlike Tor - encourages that activity. (Short tuto: the default Java i2p bundle already comes with I2PSnark, a torrent client. To download a torrent, search through known i2p trackers such as the Postman Tracker: http://tracker2.postman.i2p http://tracker2.postman.i2p )
- dfrey 9y agoThe content owner could still request your information from the VPN provider and the VPN provider might provide it (even if they say they won't). I think the main benefit is that there are so many individuals torrenting copyrighted material that aren't using VPNs that it means you aren't the "low hanging fruit" so you're considered not worth the effort by the content owners.
- tensor 9y agoYes, but there is a big difference between "this provider might be lying about not storing traffic, and they also might give the data to someone" and "this ISP is 100% storing traffic and routinely gives that data to others."
- siddhant 9y agoDuckduckgo recently included "How to Choose a Good VPN" in their privacy newsletter - https://spreadprivacy.com/how-to-choose-a-vpn/ https://spreadprivacy.com/how-to-choose-a-vpn/
- moonka 9y agoLooks like DDG recommends TunnelBear[1]. Any one have an experience with them? I'm always a bit skittish on free VPNs. https://www.tunnelbear.com/b/privacy-partners/ https://www.tunnelbear.com/b/privacy-partners/
- SmirkingRevenge 9y agoIts a nice user-friendly app, works well on all my stuff. Using it on linux took a bit of manual setup, but their instructions worked. I'm a customer, and I would recommend it. I outsourced my trust in them to DDG. Hopefully they didn't steer me wrong there. Downside is that it basically only works per device. It doesn't run on any routers that I know, to get full coverage over your network traffic.
- mi_lk 9y agoIt seems like a promo link which gives you 500mb per month for free. You have to pay for unlimited data.
- xaqfox 9y agoFrom the number of YouTube channels that promote them, I expect they must have a strong affiliate program. Just a possible bias to keep in mind...
- jbeales 9y agoUser-friendly, but blocks port 22, so if you need SSH and can't change the port, try something else.
- AdmiralAsshat 9y agoBe careful, Mozilla. When you blog about VPN's as Mozilla, you write from a position of authority. VPN's are a notoriously minefield of shady providers and false promises. You do not want to recommend CyberGhost to your followers, the find out in six months when they show up in a court order that, oops, CyberGhost actually logs a ton of stuff that can be subpoenaed. Exercise caution. Do your research.
- wutwutwutwut 9y ago> There are many, many VPN providers, and Mozilla can’t recommend any specific service. Was it somehow unclear? Pretty clear to me at least.
- shmageggy 9y agoBut then they go on to mention several providers by name, with links.
- csours 9y agoDid you even read the article? For instance: > Are VPNs truly private? Unfortunately, no. The VPN provider can still log your browsing data. You are essentially putting your trust in your VPN provider. Will your provider hand over info when pressed? Will they log your browser data and sell it at a later date?
- erikb 9y agoLook, if you see such an article from a authority the authority is well aware of what they do to their name. They've built this authority with hard labor over years. So the chance is far over >67% that they are trying to cash out.
- mnw21cam 9y agoIs this another candidate for Betteridge's law [0]? [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betteridge%27s_law_of_headlines https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betteridge%27s_law_of_headline...
- detritus 9y agoNo. I wish people would stop throwing this question at every headline that happens to have a question mark at the end of it. The headline here isn't clickbait, it's an attempt to answer a question that is pertinent to many.
- sudo-i 9y agoAre we going back into time where we can draw parallels between internet access through an online portal like AOL and now when we are accessing our internet through a VPN?
- mxuribe 9y agoActually i think the lay users access the "internet" via facebook (aka the "modern equivalent of AOL")...while non-lay users use VPNs. ;-)
- f_allwein 9y agouseful resource on selecting a VPN provider: https://thatoneprivacysite.net/vpn-section/ https://thatoneprivacysite.net/vpn-section/
- jimejim 9y agoI recently setup on ZorroVPN after going through that list. It's a little on the pricier side (BlackVPN is another one I was considering with similar pricing), but the performance has been pretty good so far. They don't have their own client so you don't have to worry much about them installing junk on your machine. You can use one of the open source clients out there.
- deleted 9y ago[deleted]
- hguhghuff 9y agoI'd hand cash to Mozilla if THEY provided a VPN service. Or if Amazon provides one I'd use that for sure.
- canttestthis 9y agoDefinitely Mozilla but why Amazon? They operate with vastly different values systems.
- gjjrfcbugxbhf 9y agoBoth would inevitablely have to log. Both would help with ISP selling data to advertisers level snooping and open WiFi network insecurity issues though.
- chisleu 9y agoI'm on Verizon so I don't get to choose if I need one. I have to use one on my phone at least. They are still useful for lumping your traffic in with others for copyright infringement. Torrent clients offer the files for sharing while downloading. They are still useful for some simple geo evasion as well. They aren't a solution for every security issue at all. Tor is generally better to run from open wifi from a tails USB rather than from a VPN. Also, many VPNs actually log things they can provide to the FBI even though they lie and say they don't. They can get a NSL and end up having to without being able to tell you that they did. Sometimes a NSL canary is used, but not always.
- mi_lk 9y ago> I'm on Verizon so I don't get to choose if I need one. Can you expand on that? I’m also on Verizon and feel like having a panic attack.
- chisleu 9y agoThey throttle youtube and netflix now, which broke youtube with my VR headgear. :( Also, the permacookie nonsense, and they are certainly data mining the crap out of everything you do.
- chadgeidel 9y agoI'm not sure what you mean by "I don't get to choose if I need one". Both Android and iOS natively support VPNs, and most corporate phones are set up to connect to the corporate network securely via VPN - on many US carriers.
- tonyztan 9y agoI think chisleu meant that they consider Verizon to be so untrustworthy that not getting a VPN is really not a viable choice to make. So chisleu doesn't get to choose whether to use a VPN or not.
- chadgeidel 9y ago
- brightball 9y agoI always wonder about ProtonVPN (the ProtonMail people). It's Swiss based so I assume there would be a decent amount of round trip latency, but for sheer privacy it seems like a solid company that goes the extra mile by locating itself for legal purposes. https://protonvpn.com/ https://protonvpn.com/
- bkovacev 9y agoI am debating whether I should go with them or not, as well. They do seem solid, but I have not heard any people mentioning them. I have a paid account with Netflix/Hulu/HBO and I'd like to watch it when I'm travelling or when I'm working remotely from third world countries. That would be my sole use case. Can they stream without huge latency?
- blubb-fish 9y agoI can't watch Netflix through ProtonVPN.
- jsalinas 9y agoRegarding speed, I've been using ProtonVPN for around 4 months and It's much faster than other VPN providers I've used (TorGuard and PIA). It doesn't work with Netflix as Netflix blocks most VPNs.
- blubb-fish 9y agoProtonVPN is my first and only VPN - occasionally there are connection issues. Speed is not superb as far as I can tell but sufficient for most use cases. I tend to stick with them. No idea if they are better or worse. I chose them b/c with regards to privacy they seem trustworthy.
- darkhorn 9y agoI didn't read the article but I want to say that the solution is not VPNs. We can end up being like North Korea where VPNs are forbidden. The solution is to have educated voters who do not vote to showmens like Erdoğan or Trump. https://youtu.be/fLJBzhcSWTk https://youtu.be/fLJBzhcSWTk
- fortythirteen 9y agoAll the "you don't get privacy from a VPN" talk misses the variable of who you want privacy from. If you don't care about e2e privacy, but want a simple way, without using Tor, to keep websites from knowing your real IP, then VPNs are great.
- _qbxp 9y agoI always ask this on the VPN threads here, and don't feel like I get a solid answer (I'm not particularly well-versed on the topic so I'm genuinely curious and would love to be corrected). If I go to Bob's website on my computer without any VPN, and Bob wants to find me, all he would need to do is get my IP, call my ISP with a warrant, and then get my information. If I go to Bob's website while logged in with a VPN, and Bob wants to find me, he first sees that he's getting tons of hits from this IP because thousands of users are sharing this same VPN. So then he uses some kind of fingerprint to figure out my unique user sessions. Then he calls the VPN company, and asks them to associate the IP and specific browser sessions with me. In that case a) the VPN really does store logs even though they advertise they don't, so they're able to associate me with my activity, or b) they really don't store logs and have no idea which one of its thousands of users logged into his website with that IP. It seems in the latter case, even with a malicious VPN, it's one additional (maybe trivial step) to associate me. But it's still better than just using your own ISP. Isn't that why people use VPNs to avoid DMCA letters from their ISP? So what is the downside to using a VPN if you're aware that they aren't foolproof vs not using a VPN at all? If you roll your own VPN on AWS or the like, don't you lose the benefit of sharing the VPN with thousands of users? Wouldn't it be easier for Bob to call AWS with a warrant and get your account info than mess with some offshore VPN provider?
- sliverstorm 9y agoChief on my mind would be the issue of trust. Your traffic is coming out of the VPN node unencrypted. They could snoop you, MITM you, basically anything. So, who do you trust more? Your ISP or a mysterious VPN service probably in Russia that you learned about yesterday? I figure my ISP is quite likely to sell my data and do other unfriendly things. But I figure they are quite unlikely to attack my traffic and do other illegal things.
- wincy 9y agoSpeed, in terms of bandwidth and latency. I consistently get slower speeds using a VPN. Granted, I'm using Google Fiber so I have symmetric gigabit, but there is a downside to it, depending on your use case.
- jimejim 9y agoI don't look to it as a foolproof solution, but I do see it as a way to make things a little bit harder for someone that's trying to track me. The arguments here often sound similar to "experts" that complain about 2 factor auth: Sure, it's not perfect and there are better solutions in some cases, but it's still better than nothing for a lot of people.
- erikb 9y agoThis is a sales page, not a objective discussion. (a) There's not much you can do with VPN that you can't do with SSH (actually I can't think of anything). And SSH is much more configurable. (b) To avoid tracking of your browsing it is not a smart idea to pipe all your browsing through the servers of one VPN provider. A smart way would be to split up browsing streams, not to combine them. I'm very sceptical about Mozilla writing such an ad page and trying to sell it as a reasonable technical blog post.
- forapurpose 9y ago> There's not much you can do with VPN that you can't do with SSH For most end-users, there is nothing they can reasonably do with ssh.
- erikb 9y agoEvery end user that can't use ssh can't use VPN either. It's only a lucky coincidence if it works for a few for a limited period of time. It's just that many VPN Clients come with a very limited set of configuration and debugging output which makes the average grandma more confident because she doesn't know all the shit that happens underneath. Everybody who is able to repair a bike though is also able to use SSH.
- busterarm 9y agoI don't know why anyone advocates using a VPN provider when it's so trivial to set up your own VPN now. https://github.com/trailofbits/algo https://github.com/trailofbits/algo https://github.com/Angristan/OpenVPN-install https://github.com/Angristan/OpenVPN-install Either of these options, depending on your preferences (protip: use Algo, unless you're in a place that blocks IPSEC VPNs...It's cheap enough to have both available). This at least covers the basics of what they're talking about being snooped in the post. Then you don't have to worry about trusting the VPN provider (but you do have to worry about trusting your cloud provider). If your threat model is different, you might want to be in a pool of users, but you can use the same service and solve this problem socially...
- jerheinze 9y ago> I don't know why anyone advocates using a VPN provider when it's so trivial to set up your own VPN now. That won't give you any privacy as anyone who wants to de-anonymize its traffic can correlate the fact that you connect to it with your IP (asking the VPS provider for logs) and that you bought it (asking the VPS provider for your banking info).
- busterarm 9y agoBut that's not really the threat model described when people are talking about their ISP snooping on what they do. A private VPN solves exactly that problem. Also you still have the same issue with virtually all of those paid VPN services (that you connect from your IP and that you paid for the service). Oh, and Vultr takes Bitcoin, btw (not that that's privacy but it is potentially a layer of separation from your bank account).
- jerheinze 9y ago> But that's not really the threat model described when people are talking about their ISP snooping on what they do. A private VPN solves exactly that problem. It only solves it against a particular ISP. > Also you still have the same issue with virtually all of those paid VPN services (that you connect from your IP and that you paid for the service). I completely agree, that's why I always maintain that only privacy by design solutions should be relied on (Tor and i2p for example). > Oh, and Vultr takes Bitcoin, btw (not that that's privacy but it is potentially a layer of separation from your bank account). But they know the IP, so that's still identifiable information.
- wenc 9y agoI typically don't trust VPN providers, so I set up my own on AWS with this CloudFormation script. [0] It is almost effortless, takes 10 minutes and I can spin it up or spin it down without paying for a subscription, only AWS metered costs. EDIT: another poster mentioned Algo [1]. This method requires a high degree of savvy and entails a higher level of difficulty, but looks much more configurable. [0] https://www.webdigi.co.uk/blog/2015/how-to-setup-your-own-private-secure-free-vpn-on-the-amazon-aws-cloud-in-10-minutes https://www.webdigi.co.uk/blog/2015/how-to-setup-your-own-pr... [1] https://github.com/trailofbits/algo https://github.com/trailofbits/algo
- LeifCarrotson 9y agoHow often do you find that your AWS IP is blocked, or that you need to bypass a captcha? I would think that AWS would be a major source of scrapers and other traffic that a site might not want and might choose to block. I know that Cloudflare offers to block "suspicious" traffic, which would seem likely to include traffic coming from an AWS server rather than an ISP.
- wenc 9y agoSurprisingly not often at all for the sites of interest to me. YMMV of course.
- pubg 9y agoThat sounds like a lot of trouble to go to every time you want an anonymized browsing session. Inconvenient and cumbersome at best.
- wenc 9y agoWhich, the first or the second option? The first one entails a one-time 10 minute setup and you can leave the AWS instance running if you don't mind incurring a small ongoing EC2 fee.
- komali2 9y agoDoes this protect you from a warrant to Amazon revealing your identity?
- WellDressed 9y agoI've set up my own VPN using Streisand [https://github.com/StreisandEffect/streisand https://github.com/StreisandEffect/streisand] & Google Compute Engine (Micro Instance). When you create an account on Google's Cloud, you get $300 (or used to at least). This instance type is big enough to handle the few devices I connect to it, fairly speedily too.
- thomasahle 9y agoHow long does those $300 last you?
- mtmail 9y agoThe micro instance is (eligible to be) free https://cloud.google.com/free/ https://cloud.google.com/free/ so the $300 is an extra (expires after 12 months)
- WellDressed 9y agoThanks mtmail! I've yet to pay a dime. I won't mind doing so once it expires though.
- komali2 9y agoIs it not feasible that a warrant to Google instantly reveals your identity?
- WellDressed 9y agoWithout a doubt! I'm not too concerned because I'm using it within the USA to access my email, HN, and various other common websites while on public wifi.
- foxyv 9y agoYup, hosting illegal content via a cloud provider is a good way to have your account shut down.
- waytogo 9y agoLearned recently: Opera includes a VPN for free.
- deltaprotocol 9y agoEdit: Opera includes a "gratis" VPN, but definitely not for free. Just read the Privacy Terms. And they keep logs.
- bhauer 9y agoI wish that we had arrived at a different term for third-party VPN proxy services. I use VPN connectivity to my home network whenever I am on the road so that my traffic is encrypted over-the-air (Wifi) regardless of its protocol or destination. When I read, "Do you need a VPN?" I think "I love having a personal VPN to my home network that I use from everywhere. You might love it too!" I am evangelical about creating and using a personal virtual private network—that is, a "VPN" in the more traditional sense of the term. And then I realize the question is actually about third-party VPN proxy services, which seem to be a substantially different use-case. It's just a shame that the term "VPN" has become so ambiguous.
- deleted 9y ago[deleted]
- aeorgnoieang 9y agoI didn't realize there was much of a difference beyond a third-party hosting and maintaining the VPN or not.
- heylook 9y agoWould you mind sharing your tips for setting this up? I've been considering doing something similar for a little while now but am unsure how to get started.
- bhauer 9y agoNot to trivialize it, but the basic steps are: 1. Add a VPN host to your home network, either as another role on your router/firewall or as role on a host inside your network. For example, if you're running pfSense as your firewall, you can add an IPSec/L2TP or OpenVPN role to the pfSense host. Many hardware router/firewall devices have VPN host capabilities. You can start simple by defining users at the VPN host. Later you can use your home network's LDAP directory for users, but I personally didn't bother doing that. 2. Set up your laptop(s) and phone(s) to connect to that VPN. Disable "split tunneling" on the devices. If split tunneling is enabled, only traffic that is intended for your private network would be sent to the VPN. Disabling it requires that all traffic—even traffic destined for the public Internet—needs to be routed through the VPN host. 3. Connect to the VPN whenever you are outside of your home. 4. You can optionally assign a static private IP to each device so that when you're connected, all devices use known IP addresses that you can name using a local DNS server. This would allow you to, for example, reach your laptop by the name "laptop.yourdomain.org" (or whatever). I give all of my devices hostnames so that I don't need to remember their IP addresses. 5. The result is you have a personal "virtual private network" that facilitates private LAN-like communication between all of your devices. For example, I use this to access my personal file server from anywhere. 6. You can get even more sophisticated by setting up site-to-site VPN connectivity between your home network and a machine or network you run at a data-center. This allows you to, for example, reach not just your home file server but also manage your personal public-facing Internet services running at your data-center hosted machine or VM—from any of your devices.
- jumpkickhit 9y agoI guess the future is a ten-pack of cheap netbooks, a linux live CD, and free public wi-fi. Access the internet, then smash the entire thing and throw it away and repeat.
- zeep 9y agoRandomizing your MAC Address and using a live CD would not be enough for most cases?
- jumpkickhit 9y agoI wouldn't think so with fingerprinting, intel ME and individual processor IDs and such. I was just giving an extreme example for true anonymity now, something we just sort of had on the internet in the 90's.
- pkulak 9y agoI spend 40 bucks or so on a Raspberry Pi, then installed these: http://www.pivpn.io/ http://www.pivpn.io/ https://pi-hole.net/ https://pi-hole.net/ Insanely easy to get running: plugged it in to my home router, and now I do all my remote browsing from my home network. I HIGHLY recommend it. I know it doesn't help with privacy, since you're using your home network, but I'm currently more concerned with WiFi hacks, pineapples, and the like.
- wjn0 9y agoI started using BlackVPN about a month ago because the highly personalized ads all around the web got extremely unnerving. Having accounts with FB/AMZN type services means they'll never go away completely, but it's better than nothing. I'm curious if anyone has any commentary on other providers worth looking into. BVPN is based in Hong Kong which has a strong history of pro-privacy AFAIK, and they claim to not even have the technical ability to keep logs of relevant info. Either way, I think I'd rather have some random Hong Kong company have my semi-anonymized info rather than my ISP.
- forapurpose 9y agoIs there any way in which a VPN is superior to Tor, except possibly speed?
- quickthrower2 9y agoYou might suspect that your Tor nodes are being run by FBI, but trust your VPN more.
- abtinf 9y agoI wish a trustworthy organization with a history of privacy advocacy, like EFF or Mozilla, would create a subscription VPN service. I'd sign up immediately and their reputation would command a significant price premium.
- forapurpose 9y agoAnother issue to look for in selecting a VPN is leaks, where network packets travel through the 'hostile' interface and not the VPN. Leaks can happen many ways, if I understand correctly (I did some reading on it recently but not my own research): * Many VPNs use "split-tunneling': To save bandwidth, they route https traffic through the hostile network interface * Some don't route other protocols via the VPN, for example, IPv6 and even DNS are sometimes excluded. * If the VPN connection drops * When the VPN connection is out of sync with the device's network connection (e.g., after the computer boots and before the VPN starts, or after the VPN is disconnected and before the computer shuts down).
- mwilliaams 9y agoI recommend nordvpn. I have been using it for a while now with great success. It's easy, fast, and private. They don't log and their hq is in Panama, so it's much harder to to get info out of them.
- nchuhoai 9y agoYou know what should be easier? Being able to just run a docker image on a VPS like DO and instantly have a DIY VPN server that you can spin up on demand.
- deleted 9y ago[deleted]
- weej 9y agoSome citations and good feedback on exact details with potential caveats in using various providers. https://gist.github.com/kennwhite/1f3bc4d889b02b35d8aa https://gist.github.com/kennwhite/1f3bc4d889b02b35d8aa
- weej 9y agoAlso there's a very good VPN comparision matrix from "That One Privacy Site" https://thatoneprivacysite.net/vpn-comparison-chart/ https://thatoneprivacysite.net/vpn-comparison-chart/
- iroq 9y agoNitpick: Bitcoin, being a system where the history of all transactions is publicly available, is hardly an "anonymous" system. It is an additional level of separation from other forms of payment tagged with your credentials, and you can achieve anonymity if using it carefully, but it can't be treated by an anonymous option by default.
- ringaroundthetx 9y agoIt took me years to find a VPN that accepted Monero. But I've been paying for Bitcoin priced VPNs using Monero through a service like Shapeshift or Changelly or XMR.to I've been paying pretty much all bitcoin invoices that way for several years. Blockchain sleuths would never be able to tell if a bitcoin transaction was just an exchange shuffling coins or if someone like me was actually on a different and opaque blockchain.
- sandworm101 9y ago>> Blockchain sleuths would never be able to tell if a bitcoin transaction was just an exchange shuffling coins or if someone like me was actually on a different and opaque blockchain. That depends on the nature of the investigation. Say they bust an illegal website and now have their subscriber records. If your bitcoin transactions match those of a subscriber to the website, they have more than enough info to come after you. With the website transaction records in one hand, and the public blockchain in the other, it would be trivial for an investigator to get a reasonable idea of who you are and where you live. Unless you spin up new accounts for each and every transaction, and mine your own coins, the public blockchain means they can identify patterns and make connections. (I won't quibble on the technical definitions of reasonable suspicion. Suffice to say any such match will be enough to get a warrant and turn your life inside out.)
- StavrosK 9y agoI'm not sure what you mean. Monero is completely anonymous, and sending through XMR.to can't be traced back to anything. Law enforcement officials just know that that user account got a payment, the Bitcoin blockchain has nothing more for them.
- raarts 9y agoAd Networks use multiple mechanisms to identify you: cookies, browser fingerprinting. Hiding behind a VPN will not make you invisible.
- abandonliberty 9y agoHow about WPA2/KRACK? While the standard VPN pro/cons apply, if you have unpatched or unpatchable hardware it seems like a fairly compelling reason right now.
- bubblethink 9y agoThere sorely needs to be a corollary to net-neutrality, where websites cannot discriminate users based on the choice of their ISP/vpn/tor/vps/cloud-provider. I find it absurd that websites are even allowed to display a banner with phrasing like, "We detect that you are using a vpn. Disable it to view this site." Netflix, the champion of net neutrality, is the biggest offender in this area.
- stanmancan 9y agoNetflix had to crack down on VPN usage recently as people use them to bypass geographic content restrictions. Any suggestions on alternative options they could pursue? (Aside from somehow getting global broadcasting rights on their whole library)
- bubblethink 9y agoThey didn't have to do anything. Netflix is a paid service. You are paying for a service, which you are entitled to get. What geo-drm-moon-phase recipe they cook up is their problem. As a consumer who pays, you should see either a) content from your billing address, or b) content from the IP address. Or any superset of the two; but NOT a banner asking you to disable your vpn.
- tqi 9y agoNetflix charges different amounts in different countries, which is why your subscription is tied to a geo.
- stanmancan 9y agoNetflix would LOVE to provide their whole catalogue to their whole subscriber base. They'd be crazy not to. The more content they can offer, the better their service, the more subscribers they'll get. They block VPN's and other tools because their contracts with content providers say so. It even says it right in their terms of use 4.3. You may view the Netflix content primarily within the country in which you have established your account and only in geographic locations where we offer our service and have licensed such content. Netflix is in the tough position of needing to know where you are -now-. VPN's mess with that. Don't get me wrong, requiring someone to disable a VPN to use the service is bullocks. But some services don't have much of an option. From what I understand Netflix is aggressively trying to obtain world-wide rights for their whole library, but until the old dog content producers get on board they'll have a rough time.
- the_common_man 9y agoFor those looking to self-host, https://cloudron.io/store/io.cloudron.openvpn.html https://cloudron.io/store/io.cloudron.openvpn.html works great. I have used algo in the past and that works well too.
- navyguy 9y agoIf you’re after ultimate privacy and security, look for a service that accepts payment from anonymous services like Bitcoin. Bitcoin can be tracked, use zcash? . Can't believe mozilla got this wrong.
- Sylos 9y agoWhen evaluating a VPN service for trustworthiness, I always look at what their webpage loads in terms of tracking scripts. Basically, if you offer me the service to protect my IP address and don't even have the decency to let me inform myself about your offering without handing over my IP address to Google et al., then I'm not using your service. Unfortunately, VPN providers collectively don't seem to be aware of this presentation layer, so it's neigh impossible to find one which doesn't violate privacy here. So far, I've found exactly two: azirevpn.com and airvpn.org They load in Piwik, which I'm okay with. These two providers also check a lot of other boxes for me, but yeah, it's still just two providers after hours of research, so if anyone knows any other VPN providers with privacy-respecting webpages, please do tell.
- grooling 9y agoLoyal customer of AIRvpn here. No complaints here
- Insanity 9y agoBeen using it for about a year now and I am quite happy with it! Recommended it to a few friends, works great on Linux.
- stanlarroque 9y agoIt is the first time I have ever encounter a philosophy close to mine about this subject. Check out my VPN service, DataBuster[0]. I made the VPN only for myself at the beginning but my friends requested the features and it became a viable product. The only "tracking" I do on the main page is a passive analysis of Apache logs made with Piwik, so there is no visible JS tracking code or third-party tracker. [0] https://databuster.net https://databuster.net
- arm 9y agoThat’s fantastic! My only suggestion would be to not require JavaScript for the page to load any text at all.
- 9y ago
- jasonrhaas 9y agoDoes anyone have a preference on what server the VPN connects to? For example, I'm using AirVPN, and you can select specific countries that you would like to allow the VPN to use. From there it just goes out and connects to the "recommended" server. If I don't make any preference, it will connect me to a server in Canada. It's very fast, but a bit annoying because now I get all the Canadian search results in Google. Is there any downside to using a VPN server in the same state or country that you are in? BTW, I have been using AirVPN for a few days and really like it. Super minimal UI (which I like) and gets the job done. Also, I like that they accept BitCoin as payment if you so choose.
- chinathrow 9y agoIf you work for a company, organization, agency or nation state which drives people to use VPNs, please think for a minute about what you do and what you could do for users in the future. Thank you.
- victor106 9y agoDoes anyone know of a way to scrape the web anonymously?
- richdougherty 9y agoIt would be great if Mozilla ran a VPN service. :)
- jen_h 9y agoYes. It's not a panacea, but why not if you can DIY in less than five minutes for $5/month? https://github.com/jenh/sevenminutevpn https://github.com/jenh/sevenminutevpn
- TomMckenny 9y agoWhat happens when ISPs decide you need a "business" subscription plan to use a VPN?
- ryanmarsh 9y agoYes you need a VPN, no you shouldn’t trust anyone with it. Run your own. It’s easy and less expensive. https://github.com/StreisandEffect/streisand https://github.com/StreisandEffect/streisand
- KunooMeggars 9y agoI do not like negros
- terrywang 9y agoGrew up in China (moved to Australia since early 2008) where GFW is in place and getting overwhelmingly powerful, I've been through multiple stages to cross the `great wall`, SSH Dynamic Forwarding, PPTP, OpenVPN and now IPsec (strongSwan). The GFW has evolved so much (capable of massive scale MITM attack, DNS spoofing, traffic sniffing etc. you'll be amazed how capable the GFW is - of course courtesy of the team behind it) that it makes increasingly more difficult for people to access the real Internet. I've ditched PPTP (not safe any more) and shifted to IPsec (IKEv2 + RSA with X509, IKEv1 + PSK + XAUTH) as it is being used by a lot of MNCs - can't killall. The GFW has developed technique to detect OpenVPN well and it is easily blocked so I don't use it at all. Over the past few years many home brewed protocols emerge - e.g. shadowsocks and variants and many others (I've never used any of them). The best thing to do with VPN is that to understand the basics of the VPN solution of choice, try to install and configure from scratch on VPS and use that as your main protection (encapsulation) while using public Wi-Fi or untrusted network. There's been many good discussions on how to do this on HN. NOTE: I am maintaining around 10 strongSwan powered IPsec VPN and 2 OpenVPN to help family members and close friends to access the real Internet (have to keep a low-profile though). Funny though, my networking skills evolved with GFW.
- stevenjohns 9y agoI will be traveling to China in a couple of days and was ignorantly hoping my OpenVPN-based VPN would work. Do you recommend that I set up strongSwan?
- terrywang 9y agoTry to change the default port 1194 to something else (e.g. 443) - this may not help as the GFW has the ability to detect OpenVPN specific traffic. If it is only for yourself and traffic is very little, it may survive the period of your stay in China. Nobody I know in mainland runs OpenVPN any more so I cannot really prove that, sigh...
- scott_karana 9y agoThat trick no longer works at all, to my knowledge. The GFW is wise to it. That's why Tor had to implement HTTPS-like fake traffic padding in its obfsproxy modules, which also need to keep evolving...
- skywhopper 9y agoI'm surprised no one has mentioned Streisand, an open-source project that takes most (not all) of the effort out of setting up low-cost individual VPNs for yourself and your friends and family on a number of popular cloud services: https://github.com/StreisandEffect/streisand https://github.com/StreisandEffect/streisand It takes a little bit of technical know-how (or bravery) to get started, but the setup process is dead-simple and you end up with a completely personal VPN with dozens of options that can work around a number of different situations. Best of all, it's entirely under your control. You can tear it down and start from scratch, or move to a new location or cloud provider easily. The docs are clear and easy to understand, and it's constantly being improved. It's a pretty remarkable project.
- NamTaf 9y agoMy issue with Streisand is that it spins up a dozen different services, of which I would like 1-2. Indeed, I then stumbled across Algo [1], which cited this as one of the motivating reasons for existing. It does 50% of what I'm after in setting up an IPSec VPN and does it all whilst generating my mobileconfigs. Now all I need to do is manually set up a shadowsocks server and I'll be sorted. But I'd rather tackle that manually than also have the extra stuff streisand bundles in. [1]: https://blog.trailofbits.com/2016/12/12/meet-algo-the-vpn-that-works/ https://blog.trailofbits.com/2016/12/12/meet-algo-the-vpn-th...
- subliminalpanda 9y agoWhen running the streisand script it will now prompt you if you want to customize the install, allowing you to selectively choose which VPN daemons you want to run.
- NamTaf 9y agoOh thank you, that's wonderful news! I'll definitely look in to that if I have any frustrations with configuring SS myself. Even if I use Streisand for the SS side and Algo for the IPSec side, that would be a reasonable solution.
- kolanos 9y agoHas anyone else had success with SoftEther? [0] I've used it for a VPS-based VPN but would like to know if it is GFW capable. Have been impressed with the code of that project. [0]: https://www.softether.org https://www.softether.org
- ggg9990 9y agoThank god this isn't one of websites that just says NO in 144pt font.
- strictfp 9y agoI urge people to fight this politically as well. We know from China that most technologies can be blocked or legislated against. If you want a future with more freedom and privacy, fight this politically.
- jD91mZM2 9y agohttps://privateinternetaccess.com/ https://privateinternetaccess.com/
- minicoolva 9y agoIf you are in China, please read this article. https://eikochow.gitbooks.io/vpn/content/ https://eikochow.gitbooks.io/vpn/content/
- zx2c4 9y agoThis is a plug for my stuff, but a relevant plug nonetheless: If you think you need a VPN, you probably need a good VPN protocol to go with it. Rather than using outdated legacy cruft like OpenVPN or IPsec, you might like WireGuard: https://www.wireguard.com/ https://www.wireguard.com/ It's still in the early days, but the protocol is formally verified, the overall design has received academic review, the Linux implementation is maturing quite rapidly, and we'll soon have Mac and Windows clients available. Part of the WireGuard Protocol uses the Noise Protocol Framework from Trevor Perrin, of Signal Protocol fame.
- mads 9y agoI used Wireguard to connect multi datacenter nodes in a Kubernetes cluster recently and I recommend it. It works very well and is very simple compared to other VPN technologies. Thanks for your work. :)
- deleted 9y ago[deleted]
- sanbor 9y agoAnyone knows a good OpenVPN client for Android? I have used both OpenVPN Connect and OpenVPN for Android but both get disconnected at random times, leaving me exposed.
- IPTN 9y agoI use OpenVPN Client. It works really well and supports autoconnect (including at boot) so that you don't need to worry about disconnects. The pro version even supports TAP without root. You can find the free version here: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=it.colucciweb.free.openvpn https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=it.colucciweb....
- jijji 9y agoWhen I travel to asia (manila), I notice not so much that there is a GFW type firewall preventing the connections, but rather that alot of web sites are just firewalling all of APNIC netblocks. So many web sites, in fact, that the quickest solution for me is to setup squid proxy on an IP in the US and generally everything works flawless after that.
- 1187503962 9y agoYes, I need it
- 1187503962 9y agoYes, I need it my email:1187503962@qq.com
- paulobraga 9y agoDoes it worth it to create your own VPN with OpenVPN? I mean, if I do that, would be better than a good VPN service? Considering security, features, etc...?
- han336 9y agoyeah
- han336 9y agorfgh
- han336 9y agoIm in china at the moment using expressvpn (been using it for a year by now) and since about two weeks only three server locations work well (Hong Kong, Tokyo, Los Angeles). Some others work off an on. Before that most locations worked and some of them, Taiwan for example, used to be very fast. Its still usable for streaming and surfing but I'm afraid the end is near. I think sometime in the future one will have to go with shadow socks and or similar protocols/solutions but until then expressvpn is quite convenient (mobile client, router with expressvpn client).
- rick96 9y agoyes
- dujian0496 9y agoyes yes
- hanmeimei 9y agoyes
- hanmeimei 9y agomfmf