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natmaka
searching PlanetScale…
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79 ms
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691.
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by
natmaka
4y ago
> I'm not saying France doesn't have power from gas. I'm saying that the reason we have gas plants is completely unrelated to nuclear. According to this line of thought we prefer gas over nuclear. This is not true: on an e
692.
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natmaka
4y ago
> given current pricing for storage https://ourworldindata.org/battery-price-decline Complement: V2G will be a key, here. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vehicle-to-grid Many other ways to store will
693.
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natmaka
4y ago
Everybody can read about the authors and methods, abut the critics and their answer to it. > mid-to-low thousands in total, with the current death toll in the hundreds at most ... isn't exactly summarizing the (quite large) spectrum
694.
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natmaka
4y ago
> You mean 9.1% fossil fuels for electricity, right? Yes, I do. Yes, emissions-wise it is very good! A 'renewable'-based energetic system could do the same. Yes, load-following capacity, it is getting better, but not good enoug
695.
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natmaka
4y ago
When it comes to reducing production variability (providing a near-baseload) spreading production units out at continental scale is key ( Europe: https://www.imperial.ac.uk/news/180592/european-cooperation-... ),
696.
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natmaka
4y ago
A nuclear sub throws away uselessly generated electricity. Doing so in a civilian environment would be economically absurd. Nuclear's load-following capacity is quite limited and not sufficient for a grid: https://news.ycom
697.
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natmaka
4y ago
Indeed. A larger grid enhances our ability to tackle any problem (to cope with any broken production unit or powerline) and to select which unit will generate power (thus offering more options, for example from an economic perspective). Th
698.
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natmaka
4y ago
There is no universally accepted way to estimate the amount of victims. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernobyl:_Consequences_of_the...
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natmaka
4y ago
This official (gov) document proves that I'm right: https://www.statistiques.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/editi... In the very first graph, titled "PRODUCTION NETTE D'ÉLECTRICITÉ", the reddish-orangish
700.
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natmaka
4y ago
Maybe not: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31557422 Germany's gridpower offers one of the best quality of service (availability...) in Europe.
701.
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natmaka
4y ago
> solar and wind can't do baseload Not really, as we know how, at continental scale, adequately use wind and solar: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31557422
702.
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natmaka
4y ago
Yes, a bit. This is also true while using nuclear reactors: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31557584
703.
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natmaka
4y ago
Germany isn't a failure (yet?), they reduce emissions at a good pace and the objective is set to year 2050. California has AFAIK a major grid-related problem: bad maintenance, not enogh interconnections with neighboring states... In wh
704.
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natmaka
4y ago
Wind power is in most places the major contributor. Therefore correlations between wind regimes in the considered geographic zone is key. At a continental level (according to various scientific studies: in Europe, China and the US) it is
705.
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natmaka
4y ago
Share of nuclear in Europe: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-electricity-nuclear... The real cost of nuclear (taking taxpayer's money into account) is heavily discussed, and will in any case only be known
706.
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natmaka
4y ago
Other problems may be that letting the reactor run during a hot summer may really let water reach temperature very dangerous for most wildlife, and also that during a drought the sheer amount of water not only complicates this but also may
707.
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natmaka
4y ago
Even nuclear needs flamme (fossil fuel) backup: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31557498 The fraction of electricity produced with those heavy-emitting plants is the major question, and ways to use mostly renewables an
708.
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natmaka
4y ago
Betting on coal is now a dangerous game. Gas rules, for now. Recent gas turbines are quite good: low-latency, free modulation, maintaining them in warm-start ready condition is quite cheap and does not emit much greenhouse gases. Moreover
709.
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natmaka
4y ago
No, even with low estimations of the amount of nuclear victims (those published by UN's Word Health Organization) solar/wind/hydro are the safest ones and any new major nuclear disaster may further imbalance: https:/&#x
710.
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natmaka
4y ago
TLDR: yes It helps during the transition, and even afterwards. France, by far a leader when it comes to nuclear (used to produce 90% of its gridpower this way) always used fossil fuel energy to complement it reactor fleet (each year fossil
711.
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natmaka
4y ago
A way to lower most of intermittency-induced variability is well-known: spreading production units out, at continental level. Europe: https://www.imperial.ac.uk/news/180592/european-cooperation-... A mix (wind, so
712.
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natmaka
4y ago
Packing a CPU along with many hard drives into a small box implies cooling, and therefore noise. A large-diameter and rather slow fan fixes this, bumping up the volume. This is often-neglected while designing.
713.
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natmaka
4y ago
Understanding is being able to predict. Predicting with sufficient accuracy is a prerequisite when it comes to rule. It becomes more and more difficult to show that some group is able to do so. Therefore, bar any "some can but are all
714.
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natmaka
4y ago
According to WP: "He did not eat the sole of the shoe, however, explaining that one does not eat the bones of the chicken."
715.
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natmaka
4y ago
Uranium was cheap from the 1960 until now, bar ~3 years around 2007 (a 'Bubble'), however research towards ways to not depend on it (mostly towards breeder reactors) was very intense in many nations from the 1950's to 2000, b
716.
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natmaka
4y ago
Indeed, and being able to invoke 'perl -ane ...' is sometimes a bliss.
717.
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natmaka
4y ago
dd can do it on an existing file or stream, transforming sequences of 0 it contains into "holes".
718.
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natmaka
4y ago
Indeed, and there AFAIK were some "tandem" (desalination+uranium) projects, however nothing appeared therefore there may be severe practical constraints or technical hurdles. Maybe later(?)
719.
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natmaka
4y ago
Discharged electricity will be of higher value than it was while charging, largely compensating for the "abuse". Deploying dedicated racks-on-land with the proper total capacity and throughput would be a nightmare, without even co
720.
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natmaka
4y ago
As far as I know there is, after 70 years of research in many nations, not a single industrial satisfactorily working fast-breeder reactor. Is there one? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breeder_reactor#Development_an...
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