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haldujai
searching PlanetScale…
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31.
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haldujai
4mo ago
> technically I don't need the doctor That’s the goal for doctors too. It would be great to get simple things off the system. But I think the more realistic intermediate step is a trained person cheaper than a doctor - nurse, PA, et
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haldujai
4mo ago
My gut as a physician says AI will revolutionize primary care the most and the premise of AI having more specialized knowledge than a PCP holds water - I think the future of primary care is AI equipped midlevel providers - so I was very exc
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haldujai
4mo ago
Probably cheaper and substantially better contrast resolution to use low field strength perma magnet MRIs with advanced computation to be honest.
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haldujai
4mo ago
> The brain is encased in bone, so you might get some penetration but it will be very limited. Radiologist as well. Remember this is full wave inversion not pulsed wave B mode. You can get much more useful information from both high low
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haldujai
4mo ago
This is ridiculously optimistic. The technology, USCT with full waveform inversion, is not new. It’s already used in breast imaging (SoftVue) and hasn’t replace mammography. A body part ideally suited for ultrasound. More compute many minim
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haldujai
4mo ago
There is some evidence for hormesis - but yes no model is proven right now. LNT is the most conservative model and part of why it sticks around. A good primer: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2477686/
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haldujai
4mo ago
You’re loosely alluding to personalized medicine but envisioning is a very futuristic state we are very slowly moving towards. What you suggest is great but we are a few decades and several technological breakthroughs as well as new discove
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haldujai
4mo ago
You’re assuming a diagnostic test can be designed for 100% accuracy and this is not possible as disease states are spectrums not discrete categories. “Normal ranges” in lab values are just confidence intervals of population means which by d
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haldujai
4mo ago
> There's a term I dislike but is apt: medical misogyny. Basically it's, "systemic, conscious, or unconscious gender biases [which] affect how a patient is treated by the healthcare system." This is a loaded UK-centri
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haldujai
4mo ago
The better question is are there any sources that AI is better than human readers? I haven’t heard anyone make this claim outside of single/few disease classification tasks and even those are mostly 2D. Anecdotally, my practice has mos
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haldujai
4mo ago
Whenever it comes to medical diagnosis I would caution anyone to be careful with what “beat humans” really means. In real life pathology is a spectrum not a binary and physicians are not trained to be 100% accurate instead optimizing sensit
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haldujai
4mo ago
I don’t think so, not beyond the current trend in medicine which is going up anyway. For some things, like 3D volume segmentation of structure or disease (e.g. CVA/stroke volume, cardiac muscle mass, iron quantification) the bottleneck
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haldujai
4mo ago
It’s actually quite a lot worse than even doctors in training except for highly constrained experimental settings and a few very nice applications that are mostly too tedious/impractical for a human to do or are very basic detection ta
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haldujai
4mo ago
The upper bound is limited by market size and cost of intelligence. Throwing more intelligence at a problem doesn’t necessarily pan out financially otherwise we wouldn’t have single underemployed biology PhD.
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haldujai
4mo ago
You’re putting the cart before the horse - alignment is an unsolved challenge (there are proposed approaches and active research on this) but it is still not established (beyond theory) that latent reasoning is more capable than CoT on hard
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haldujai
4mo ago
“a bunch of people” aren’t what caused the virus to become less severe. Y2K was overblown how it was portrayed by the media but is irrelevant to the analogy of unsubstantiated extrapolation of early exponential growth.
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haldujai
4mo ago
I think you’re overstating the impact of interpretability here. Your earlier point that latent reasoning models can’t be trained very well and that discretization may be load bearing rather than a readability tax in addition to significant
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haldujai
4mo ago
I’m also reminded by the early COVID days when exponential growth was leading to predictions of the collapse of modern civilization and a billion dead, now it’s just another endemic respiratory virus.
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haldujai
5mo ago
> The current average flight time from NYC to SF is 6.7 hours. What's your source for this? I take this flight a lot and I find it hard to believe it's more than 5.5-5.75 on average. Looking at the last few weeks for one of the
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haldujai
5mo ago
The bigger gap is for healthcare and business operations which is very broad and includes datasets for AI training as one example.
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haldujai
5mo ago
> This one seems clear cut as a HIPAA violation. Glad to hear that interpretation was upheld. Health and wellness apps aren’t covered entities under HIPAA so these disclosures are not violations of it.
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haldujai
8mo ago
I wonder if in your case (which is very common) the issue is a mismatch between expectations and reality. The medical system as we know is not designed for someone to listen to you and do a back and forth for hours. If we did that we would
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haldujai
9mo ago
How so?
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haldujai
2y ago
> Is the blood pressure really being measured "correctly" in all those studies? Or not? Probably incorrect in most studies, especially large population ones that influence treatment guidelines. It’s academic and doesn’t practic
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haldujai
2y ago
Yes that’s what I meant too. Acquiring the images is the hard part in obstetrical ultrasound, reporting is very mechanical for the most part and lends itself well to AI.
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haldujai
2y ago
Potential harm is always the same - misdiagnosis and/or mismanagement. It’s probably very low in the context of CGM and diabetes as the potentially harmful treatments require prescriptions. Device prescription requirements are usually
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haldujai
2y ago
> Arguably, prenatal ultrasounds are some of the more challenging to get right Prenatal ultrasounds are one of the most rote and straight forward exams to get right.
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haldujai
2y ago
Novo Nordisk is running their lines at max capacity and cutting production of some other drugs. I think the last number I saw was new weekly prescriptions are up 3x from Dec 2023. Unlike Eli Lilly (who use chemical synthesis for Zepbound) t
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haldujai
2y ago
I’m not sure what you mean by designing diagnostics around an assumed prevalence. The 2017 criteria is pretty broad and I’m not sure how this was influence by assumed prevalence. Is there a reason you suspect a connective tissue disorder to
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haldujai
2y ago
> I think a large number of those with undiagnosed conditions actually exhibit conditions from the hEDS bucket of comorbidities which is especially vast and varied. See https://ohtwist.com/about-eds/comorbidities fo
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