5 ms·
It isn't that rare in general - if the U.S. opens the secrets of nuclear submarines - we had had mini reactors for decades.
by nicce 1y ago
It isn't that rare in general - if the U.S. opens the secrets of nuclear submarines - we had had mini reactors for decades.
- _aavaa_ 1y agoThe problem is economics. Just because the Us built a fleet does not mean that they are economical once put in a non-military application.
- deleted 1y ago[deleted]
- tick_tock_tick 1y agoI'd be fine with us just having the USA navy operate them we build them for carriers and subs just double or triple the order and plug em into the grid.
- fmajid 1y agoAnd the technology is incredibly mature, submarine reactors were some of the first reactors, period.
- quotemstr 1y agoSubmarine reactors run on super high enriched fuel instantly one could instantly repurpose into a bomb. Lots of gen 4 and 5 reactor designs that combine low cost, compact footprint, and running on less expensive and carefully controlled fuel.
- nicce 1y agoFrench have some LEU submarines. They seem to be pretty good on paper. Needs refueling every ten years. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suffren-class_submarine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suffren-class_submarine
- quotemstr 1y agoCool! Thanks
- pyrale 1y agoFrance also built full-sized commercial plants rather than batteries of small reactors. That's because scale matters for efficient production.
- nicce 1y agoThat is rapidly changing. https://onu-vienne.delegfrance.org/Nuclear-power-and-SMR-are-central-to-the-France-2030-investment-plan https://onu-vienne.delegfrance.org/Nuclear-power-and-SMR-are... https://regulation-oversight.asnr.fr/oversight/small-modular-reactors/the-small-modular-reactors-smr https://regulation-oversight.asnr.fr/oversight/small-modular...
- croes 1y agoAnd they are heavily guarded. In the current political climate I prefer energy sources that don’t cause severe damage if sabotaged. Did you hear the worries in Ukraine that Russia could hit a wind turbine with a rocket?
- rafaelmn 1y agoWhat's the danger in hitting a micro nuclear reactor with a rocket ? A shitty dirty bomb detonated near the powerplant ?
- mixdup 1y agoThe DoD is not exactly known for great efficiency and getting the most value for money
- nradov 1y agoSecrecy isn't the obstacle here. Naval reactors are optimized for combat performance, costs be damned. They aren't economically efficient for commercial power generation.
- nicce 1y agoAt least Russia is doing fine with SMRs, thought the fuel enrichment level is around 20%. They are building new reactors all the time and they seem pretty efficient. E.g. they have even floating nuclear plant: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akademik_Lomonosov https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akademik_Lomonosov
- jasonwatkinspdx 1y agoTotal non starter. Nuclear submarine power plants are not in any way a technology useful for utility scale power generation. To start with they use fuel enriched to weapons grade. They aren't cost effective vs the amount of power produced, and the designs don't scale up to utility scale power. Submarine plants are not some sort of miracle SMR we can just roll out. The Navy is willing to page cost premiums a utility company cannot, because for the Navy it's about having a necessary capability. There's no economic break even to consider.
- deleted 1y ago[deleted]
- bobmcnamara 1y agoI thought I'd mention that ship supplied short power has been a thing for ages. USS Daniel Webster even trained for this for new years eve apocalypse nothingburger. And its almost always been used for only powering something critical. Today's subs are <10MW. Nothing for utility scale. I can't imagine the economics are ever good. More of a: we've already got this boat. https://thenaptimeauthor.wordpress.com/2021/04/09/the-uss-lexington-aircraft-carrier-and-temporary-power-plant/ https://thenaptimeauthor.wordpress.com/2021/04/09/the-uss-le... https://www.upi.com/Archives/1982/11/26/A-nuclear-submarine-was-put-on-notice-today-for/2890407134800/ https://www.upi.com/Archives/1982/11/26/A-nuclear-submarine-... There are some floating PWRs: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_floating_nuclear_power_station https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_floating_nuclear_pow...