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The Hatpin Peril (2014)
- epicureanideal 6y ago> "When he lifted his arm and draped it low across her back, Leoti had enough. In a move that would thrill victim of modern-day subway harassment, she reached for her hatpin—nearly a foot long—and plunged it into the meat of the man’s arm. He let out a terrible scream and left the coach at the next stop." Although what the man did is inappropriate, stabbing him seems excessive. She could've first asked him to stop. > "A Chicago showgirl, bothered by a masher’s “insulting questions,” beat him in the face with her umbrella until he staggered away." Again, seems excessive. Why not just tell him off and walk away? > "Such stories were notable not only for their frequency but also for their laudatory tone; for the first time, women who fought back against harassers were regarded as heroes rather than comic characters, as subjects rather than objects. Society was transitioning, slowly but surely, from expecting and advocating female dependence on men to recognizing their desire and ability to defend themselves." I would say this is more than self defense. The examples given are overreactions that would be prosecuted as crimes under most circumstances.
- oh_sigh 6y ago> She could've first asked him to stop. Maybe the masher could have just asked her to stop stabbing him instead?
- mlthoughts2018 6y agoResponding by STABBING someone, as a measure of first defense, is ludicrous, disproportionate, and far more immoral than the harassment leading to it. The harassment is ALSO TERRIBLE. Just not STABBINGLY so.
- jschwartzi 6y agoYou should consider it from the point of view of someone who is very vulnerable to assault, who is not at all on an even footing with her potential assailant, and who is in a confined and semi-private space with her assailant. Stabbing someone who invades your personal space slowly over the course of the trip, culminating in putting their arm around your shoulders. As a man I would start throwing elbows, but stabbing the guy with a hat pin seems pretty understandable in those circumstances too.
- SpicyLemonZest 6y agoI can certainly understand the impulse to react with overwhelming force. Even as a man, many potential assailants are larger and stronger than me. But I'd surely go to prison if I followed through and stabbed some stranger for putting their arm on my shoulders. One of the first things you learn in any kind of self-defense training is that you should not - and legally must not - wield a weapon except to protect yourself from an immediate risk of serious injury.
- mlthoughts2018 6y agoThe mental gymnastics you are doing are extreme. STABBING someone in response to this is absolutely not ok. There is no consistent social norm reasoning that could make it so. What if I have a blood clotting disorder? You stab me in my arm and I die. This is ok as an immediate reaction? What if I only accidentally bumped you because the subway jerked? It’s just crazy. I agree if you really are in a position of self-defense, reaching for any countermeasures you can makes sense, stabbing with a random object included. That’s not what this is describing, not remotely.
- deleted 6y ago[deleted]
- oh_sigh 6y ago> What if I have a blood clotting disorder? I guess the safest answer is don't go around groping strangers. > What if I only accidentally bumped you because the subway jerked? I'm a male who has ridden NYC subways for 15+ years, and have been groped probably a half dozen times. It is clear when it happens versus when a bump happens.
- lolc 6y agoSome attacks are most effectively prevented by the threat of immediate, excessive violence. It was just a novelty that females would operate without a male intermediate. Which is why it made news.
- CarbyAu 6y agoThe mental gymnastics you are doing are extreme. STABBING someone in response to this is absolutely not ok. There is no consistent social norm reasoning that could make it so. What you describe as mental gymnastics seems straightforward to me. As for what you perceive as escalation. The situation has already escalated: Confined space, obvious aggressor doing OBVIOUSLY wrong thing to a vulnerable, complete stranger. There is no way to read their intent as friendly at that point. This is self defence. Hence your other later reasonable sentence DOES apply. in a position of self-defense, reaching for any countermeasures you can makes sense, stabbing with a random object included About the only thing you said that was reasonable. As for your lame "blood clotting" mental gymnastics, this is extra information not available at the time. You can't make decisions on information you don't have or can't reasonably assume. If you assume your blood clotting disorder argument to be valid then in a split second of self-defence: - I need to canvass the knowledge of the medical establishment to know every possible medical condition a person could have and... - avoid triggering every such possibility. Tell me again that your "blood clotting" argument makes sense. And even assuming it played out this way, I would be unhappy a person died, but given the information at the time I wouldn't regret the decision/action one iota. Morally clean and happy to sleep like a baby. Accidental bump? Not what this was. Another mental gymnastic flip on your part. This was a simple moment of self defence with a measured (She didn't stab him in the face) - but not unwarranted - action. Edit:text flow, no words deleted.
- quickthrowman 6y agoYou do understand that women were not allowed to vote during the hatpin panic, right? Perhaps that fact will provide some context as to why women were stabbing men with hatpins for sexually assaulting them. They didn’t have the same rights that men did!
- epicureanideal 6y agoYes, but that doesn't make it any more reasonable to beat someone in the face with an umbrella for saying something you don't like... Also, as a separate point, it was only in 1868 that all men were able to vote in the United States, although it seems most men could vote by the 1820s. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_voting_rights_in_the_United_States https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_voting_rights_in_t... Would it have been acceptable for a non-property-holding white male in 1820 to beat another man with a stick if the other man offended him, on the basis of the first man lacking voting rights?
- perl4ever 6y ago>Would it have been acceptable for a non-property-holding white male in 1820 to beat another man with a stick Definitely if they were congressmen. https://newrepublic.com/article/151817/violence-broke-congress https://newrepublic.com/article/151817/violence-broke-congre...
- quickthrowman 6y agoHave you ever talked to a woman before? Because I’ve asked plenty about what being a woman is like with regards to harassment and unwanted attention from men, and what they described to me might surprise you.
- spanhandler 6y agoHell I've seen women this century hit guys pretty hard just to say "hello" or because they disagree about where the guy wants to go eat or something else entirely trivial. Similar is all over TV, so common it passes below the level of notice most of the time. At least this wasn't just socially-acceptable casually-abusive battery and had a purpose. Go hatpin ladies.
- jschwartzi 6y agoYou're assuming that women and men are on equal footing, physically. When you politely ask someone to stop invading your space, it's backed by your ability to push them out of it. If you're 6'2" and the other guy is 6'2" you're on pretty even footing. But if you're 5'1" and the guy is 6'2" you're not on even footing and shouldn't be expected to act like you are. This is to say nothing of how physically intimidating it is for someone to just enter your personal space like that. And when you're in an enclosed space like a carriage, you have no escape route. So in my mind stabbing the guy in the arm was pretty mellow. There's no telling where things would have gone from there. If you're at all concerned about getting stabbed in the arm, maybe get to know the other person before you invade their space.
- epicureanideal 6y agoI think stabbing someone has a very high chance of making the situation far more dangerous than just asking the person to stop. Also, it has been true for centuries that a woman screaming "help!" would draw the attention of all the men in the area (for example the carriage driver in this case) who would be eager to beat the other man to a pulp if he didn't stop harassing her. Women and children first into the lifeboats, remember? Most men do care about women as a class and even elevate their care for them above their concern for themselves. Also, although people might give a 5'1" man some leeway regarding using a stick against a 6'2" man if the 6'2" man attacked him first, I don't think anyone would find it acceptable for the 5'1" man to INITIATE the violence using a weapon merely because of the POSSIBILITY that the larger man might attack him. If you're in a bar and a large man says something insulting to you, do you just skip to attacking him because, if you say something insulting back he might attack you? If you do, I'm pretty sure you're the one who will be charged with a crime. You know, sometimes people who ask for directions then demand your wallet. Should I just attack everyone who approaches me for directions, because they might be a thief?
- deleted 6y ago[deleted]
- whatshisface 6y ago>Also, it has been true for centuries that a woman screaming "help!" would draw the attention of all the men in the area (for example the carriage driver in this case) who would be eager to beat the other man to a pulp if he didn't stop harassing her. Is that really true?
- crooked-v 6y ago> Why not just tell him off and walk away? It's very simple to find many, many anecdotal cases where doing this does exactly zilch to actual stop harassment, and sometimes instead results in a man aggressively insulting and harassing the woman for daring to refuse his attention.
- epicureanideal 6y agoOkay, but it's reasonable to at least attempt it before bashing or stabbing someone, right? The same thing could be said about many circumstances. Just because a non-violent attempt to defuse the situation doesn't work in 100% of cases doesn't mean it is okay to skip attempting it, and jump straight to stabbing or bashing someone.
- deleted 6y ago[deleted]
- crooked-v 6y ago> it's reasonable to at least attempt it Now consider having to do that twice a day, every day or every other day, where in some X% of the cases the man involved may themselves turn violent immediately after being rejected.
- mlthoughts2018 6y agoI guess since it would be so inconvenient, just stabbing someone right away is ok... ?
- rbecker 6y agoAn armed society is a polite society...
- monkeydreams 6y agoBut only to their faces, and where the odds are not overwhelmingly in one party's favour. When this is not true, then they turn violent, petty and tribal out of fear that the other armed person might do to them first what they fantasize doing to that other person.
- Igelau 6y agoConsidering the state of medicine in 1903, there's a good chance he lost the arm or died.
- CarbyAu 6y agoWe have no concrete knowledge so we're both guessing. But have a look at history and you'll see that not every kid who skinned a knee got some horrendous complication. Chances are he didn't either. Also, he didn't get stabbed with a broadsword, it was a hatpin. While we don't know, chances are he was fine.
- Igelau 6y ago> But have a look at history and you'll see "Blood poisoning" i.e. infection: https://cdsun.library.cornell.edu/cgi-bin/cornell?a=d&d=CDS19131028.2.25 https://cdsun.library.cornell.edu/cgi-bin/cornell?a=d&d=CDS1... Another "jostled on public transportation" incident: https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=SFC19060711.2.68&e=-------en--20--1--txt-txIN--------1 https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=SFC19060711.2.68&e=-... Here she mistook a prank by a kid as an unwelcome advance from an innocent man: https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=SFC19030822.2.48&e=-------en--20--1--txt-txIN--------1 https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=SFC19030822.2.48&e=-... That's not to say that everyone who took a puncture wound from a hatpin was grievously injured, but you shouldn't be so casually dismissive of the fact that they could do very real harm. Regardless of its intended utility, a foot of sharp metal is still a foot of sharp metal when it bites into flesh.
- CarbyAu 6y agoPossibilities /= probabilities. Maybe she stabbed him right through the arm with blood gushing anime style! Maybe she barely broke the skin. Maybe he was fine. Maybe he died from tetanus. Maybe he got run over shortly after stepping out of the carriage. Maybe he gave up his life of mashing, donated everything to charity and became a monk. We don't know. But I know which way I'd bet. As for other incidents, not every incident is the same, not all results are the same, accidents happen and some are likely outright hostile too! To compare them and say an outcome in one should be applicable to another is not practicable. For the original case I would happily maintain, to defend herself as she did, with the information she had at hand, was entirely reasonable.
- lolc 6y agoThe problem at the time was that those behaviours were acknowledged to be inappropriate but addressing them verbally did not stop the perpetrators from repeating. The threat of unmediated violence changed the risk profile of the action. Also, you may not have this expectation yourself, but society at the time would not be surprised to see a male in a similar situation react with at least the threat of violence. In this view females just normalized their behaviour in public.
- jasonv 6y agoI don't read the article as necessarily defending the practice -- it talks about the mores of the time and why this might have been happening with more frequency for a spell. The article also notes that the practice dissipated as daily fashion trends shifted.
- save_ferris 6y ago> She could've first asked him to stop. Sure, she could've. But how many times do you think she'd tried that in other circumstances with success? If you intentionally violate someone else's personal space, particularly with sexual intentions directed at a member of the opposite sex, you really have no right to assume an equally measured response, especially if you're the physically dominant one. The moment you decide that it's OK to touch someone inappropriately, you really have no standing to argue over the severity of the response. Let the court decide that one.
- fxtentacle 6y agoWow, this comment got downvoted into oblivion really quick. It doesn't read as insensitive or provocative to me. I was hoping that people on HN would have the mental ability to tolerate an opinion that they disagree with and engage it with counter-arguments. But apparently, we're canceling unwanted ideas instead. If I remember correctly, a downvote is for spam, attacks, or other things unrelated to the discussion, not for disagreeing with someone.
- cosmojg 6y agoThere are other communities with very similar content that have fixed this problem. See: https://lobste.rs/ https://lobste.rs/ and https://tildes.net/ https://tildes.net/
- oska 6y agoYou're applying the standards of today to the past i.e. 100+ years ago. That never works. "The past is a foreign country; they do things differently there." The only standard you can use is how behaviour was judged contemporaneously.
- deeblering4 6y agoReminds me of a comedian who said “if I have $1000 dollars in my pocket while walking home at night, I have something that another man wants to take from me and it makes me feel scared. This is how it must feel to be a woman all the time, always having something that another man wants to take from you.” I’m paraphrasing, but I thought this was an interesting perspective into a kind of vulnerability that a lot of men probably hadn’t thought about.
- ramoneguru 6y agoDave Chapelle - Bird Revelation. I used to do shows for drug dealers that wanted to clean their money up. One time I did a real good set, and these motherf--kers called me into the back room. They gave me $25,000 in cash […] I jumped on the subway and started heading towards Brooklyn at one o’clock in the morning. Never been that terrified in my life. I’d never in my life had something that somebody else would want. I thought to myself, “Jesus Christ, if motherf--kers knew much money I had in this backpack, they’d kill me for it.” Then I thought: “Holy s00t, what if I had a pu--y on me all the time? That’s what women are dealing with.” […] If those same drug dealers gave me a pu--y and said, “Put it in your backpack and take it to Brooklyn,” I’d be like, “Ni--a, I can’t accept this.”
- CarbyAu 6y agoWhile a good metaphor it still misses out easy identification. Women are often easily identifiable as such. Take that $25000 and strap it to the front of your chest...
- deleted 6y ago[deleted]
- bryanrasmussen 6y agothen you're in conversation with someone and have to continually remind them "hey buddy, my eyes are up here"
- deleted 6y ago[deleted]
- not2b 6y agoI'm sure than in almost all of these cases, the woman had already led the man know that she objected to his attacks (and groping a woman without permission is an attack), either verbally, nonverbally, or both, and the idiot persisted. I'm all for the "hatpin girls".
- notsureaboutpg 6y agoIn esssence, it is almost exactly like medieval days when most people used to carry some kind of sword or knife on them. A hatpin is essentially a concealed carry weapon. What's wrong with that? It's a good idea to be armed in public. People are crazy, you should be able to defend yourself from anyone.
- rimjongun 6y agoYou’re sure? No you’re not. You couldn’t possibly be sure. Try again.
- Igelau 6y agoAre you all for this? https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=SFC19030822.2.48&e=-------en--20--1--txt-txIN--------1 https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=SFC19030822.2.48&e=-...
- dr_dshiv 6y ago> It was true, as social worker Jane Addams lamented, that “never before in civilization have such numbers of young girls been suddenly released from the protection of the home and permitted to walk unattended upon city streets and to work under alien roofs.” Wow.
- rimjongun 6y agoMaybe she was right
- fxtentacle 6y agoThis appears to be a topic that the HN community is unwilling to discuss neutrally.
- danbolt 6y agoWhat do you feel the ideal neutrality for this topic looks like on HN?
- fxtentacle 6y agoFor example, engaging epicureanideal's post with arguments showing his opinion to be wrong, instead of just hiding it with hundreds of downvotes. That post and its replies was like 90% of the discussion when I first checked, and now it's one light gray row at the bottom. As is, there isn't much of a discussing left in here.
- kubanczyk 6y agoHN guidelines say: Please don't comment about the voting on comments. It never does any good, and it makes boring reading. Please don't use Hacker News for political or ideological battle. That destroys the curiosity this site exists for. --- The "hundreds of downvotes" and how the UI reflects the downvotes are two facts of life. Indeed your initiative to change these facts is not interesting to me.
- fxtentacle 6y agoI was trying to comment about the lack of different opinions in the discussion. Because it's hardly a discussion if everyone agrees and/or if the people who don't agree are invisible.
- klyrs 6y agoSorry, but "hundreds of downvotes" isn't a thing. The moderation floor is -4.
- itshardbeing 6y agoIn response to some comments: If someone breaks down your door and enters your house, I (and I think most others) see nothing wrong with you defending yourself. Why is it different here? It doesn't matter if their intention is to rob you or not.
- scarmig 6y agoIf an aggressive homeless person approaches me on the street and I'm not sure of his state of mind and intentions, should I be allowed to stab him?
- nine_k 6y agoIf you had a serious reason to see his actions as an attack that puts your life or health at risk, serious enough for the jury to believe you — well, yes. It's self-defense, and it does not matter whether the attacker is homeless.
- scarmig 6y agoNah. Relying on the stabber's self attestation "oh I felt really threatened" is always stupid. That's how you get situations like Trayvon Martin. You never know whether someone will attack you. Giving people the right to stab any person who makes them feel threatened is de facto giving people the right to stab people at will.
- nine_k 6y agoIndeed. But if somebody were actively attacking you, having not yet inflicted any harm, I suppose any jury would see your self-defense as self-defense. You don't need to wait to be stabbed to fight back. OTOH if you were to say "he just looked at me just so, and I felt really threatened, so I fought back", it's likely not going to fly.
- totetsu 6y agoHat pins have some advantages, decent stats, light weight (don't need a special scabbard and you'll have one on you anyway to keep your hat on when flying) but they are of misc class, and your far better spending you EXP on another combat branch. https://dwwiki.mooo.com/wiki/Hatpin https://dwwiki.mooo.com/wiki/Hatpin
- mc32 6y agoObviously that was a sign of the times, so people found a way (people moving amongst semi anonymous crowds and policing not having caught up). I think we are missing something in that today this kind of action would lead to a case in favor of the "people" (ie the complainant). But there are so many things that can be better handled by people defending themselves without having to fear a case against them. Like a home invader suing homeowners for something) Obviously in a civilized society we expect people to behave so we have these tools of justice available to us, but in some cases, like these, I think this kind of action would serve to better deter uncivil behavior.