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natmaka
searching PlanetScale…
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11 ms
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91.
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by
natmaka
1y ago
> Car accidents kill 10-15 times more people every year worldwide than Chernobyl did but we don’t give up on cars either. Heck, smoking Avoiding car accident and not smoking is way, way easier than avoiding most effects of a major nuclea
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natmaka
1y ago
> You can also put my SMR onto one location with one control room. I fail to understand which of the challenges I described it may relieve. > The answer to generic defect is not to have a bunch of incompatible stuff with no commonalit
93.
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natmaka
1y ago
I doubt so as most of the challenges I mentioned aren't due to any subjective appreciation. China invests way, way more on renewable than on nuclear.
94.
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natmaka
1y ago
Indeed! Experts (International Energy Agency, McKinsey, etc.) are clear: renewables will produce the majority of electricity by 2050. https://www.iea.org/commentaries/tripling-renewable-power-ca... https://w
95.
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natmaka
1y ago
Yes, there are two types of load-following: "bump up the power", or "lower it". This also applies do renewables: not producing (many wind turbines are equipped with a braking system) or wasting an excess of power isn
96.
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natmaka
1y ago
Not at continental scale, and grids are or will soon be at this scale. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S136403211... https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/a
97.
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natmaka
1y ago
Nuclear can be apparently cheap (its TCO is difficult to establish because gov funding, hot waste potentially breaking havoc in a distant future...) but never is when load-following, because load-following reduces the load factor, and a low
98.
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natmaka
1y ago
A typical car battery stores 60 kWh (the average capacity of models is increasing), so, charged during the day using inexpensive renewable electricity (particularly solar), it can power a household during one of the rare winter nights with
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natmaka
1y ago
Proponents of the SMR (small modular reactor) overlook the fundamental approach in industry: taking advantage of economies of scale to improve efficiency. Financially, SMRs are efficient when they are mass-produced and then installed as is,
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natmaka
1y ago
> OK, so the answer to my question is “No”. So what? Something which hasn't been done yet must not be attempted? Or is it doomed to fail? The transition of many electrical systems is a work-in-progress. A complete re-haul of such
101.
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natmaka
1y ago
All modern electric grids are interconnected at continental level because it is by far the best approach on nearly all accounts (optimization, robustness, resilience...). Europe: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continent
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natmaka
1y ago
> the cap is 700 million euro According to the French nuclear industry itself a major accident on one reactor may cost more than 430 billion euro (2013). Source (French): https://www.irsn.fr/savoir-comprendre/crise&
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natmaka
1y ago
A typical car battery stores 60 kWh (the average capacity of models is increasing), so, charged during the day using inexpensive renewable electricity (particularly solar), it can power a household during one of the rare winter nights with
104.
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natmaka
1y ago
> on the NY subway you have a 100x greater chance of dying by driving instead of taking the subway Is this comparisons solely based upon deaths by (car passenger * distance traveled in NY streets) to deaths by (passenger * distance trave
105.
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natmaka
1y ago
> asteroid We cannot cancel this risk, and we can cancel the risk of nuclear accident by not exploiting nuclear reactor (this is now possible thanks to renewables). > To date, nuclear energy has > while our renewable experiment The
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natmaka
1y ago
> CANDU This view is much easier to defend than the one in favor of new reactor designs. However, the fundamental debate is about renewables vs. nuclear, and factually, nuclear, even in a nation with good uranium deposits + good track re
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natmaka
1y ago
The BWRX seems way more adequate (safer, more affordable)... Let's check! Hitachi Nuclear, hard hit by the reactor shutdown in Japan following Fukushima, canceled projects, even in Europe (inherited through the acquisition of Horizon N
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natmaka
1y ago
> Getting smacked with an asteroid There is nothing we can do about it, therefore comparing this risk the the risk induced by nuclear reactors seems moot to me as we can decide to prefer renewables upon nuclear. > cheap Nuclear-genera
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natmaka
1y ago
> the power plants are delivering precisely what was planned No. The load factor of the pair of EPRs built in China (5 years late and 60% above the budget) at Taishan is quite bad (.55 and .76). In France the EPR isn't even produci
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natmaka
1y ago
Even simply finding some adequate way to warn is a challenge: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-term_nuclear_waste_warnin...
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natmaka
1y ago
Other threats cannot compensate: defects and turpitudes of some (for example of certain waste of chemistry) do not form attenuating circumstance for others (nuclear waste). An accused defends himself badly by declaring to the judge "I
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natmaka
1y ago
Among specialists the consensus is that "Internationally, it is understood that there is no reliable scientific basis for predicting the process or likelihood of inadvertent human intrusion." Source: https://internation
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natmaka
1y ago
> The US canceled a new MOX plant For nations devoid of uranium reserves and not absolutely sure to always be able to secure uranium supply (i.e. not a superpower) recycling is an interesting way. Case in point: France.
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natmaka
1y ago
Clay regulates various elements in the water (too much: they adsorb some, not enough: they release), enhances drainage... Some species of bacteria needed for the vital nitrogen-cycle thrive inside clay. That's the reason why clay balls
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natmaka
1y ago
I heard from someone who raised chicken that they are way more agressive towards each other when their diet lacks adequate proteins.
116.
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natmaka
1y ago
It is about more than "being alive and well" but being omnipresent and determinant. Stating it is useful because many neglect (or maybe even ignore) this fact. The way the War Nerd puts it is IMHO the best.
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natmaka
1y ago
AFAIK in a pure 'parimutuel' setup ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parimutuel_betting ) the house is never exposed, and if this holds I see no reason for someone understanding this to place a non-parimutuel b
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natmaka
1y ago
> "we" are winning and "they" are losing This is a very important rule stated by the War Nerd: 'Most people are not rational, they are TRIBAL: "my gang yay, your gang boo!" It really is that simple. The
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natmaka
1y ago
Vlad was right: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bM2Ql3wOGcU
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natmaka
1y ago
> "community" as the group of people who live in and wish to direct the changes in the area they are in IMHO it is the genuine and most adequate 'community', because the less abusive way to decide is subsidiarity ( h
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