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There was an earlier Hacker News submission about the Gates Foundation research on teacher effectiveness, http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4559682 http://ne
by tokenadult 14y ago
There was an earlier Hacker News submission about the Gates Foundation research on teacher effectiveness,
http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4559682 http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4559682
linking to an article that reported details of the methodology.
http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2012/10/why-kids-should-grade-teachers/309088/ http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2012/10/why-kids...
I looked up other research on the matter for the reply I posted in that thread. From the article submitted then, this is one way this process has been validated:
"The responses did indeed help predict which classes would have the most test-score improvement at the end of the year. In math, for example, the teachers rated most highly by students delivered the equivalent of about six more months of learning than teachers with the lowest ratings. (By comparison, teachers who get a master’s degree—one of the few ways to earn a pay raise in most schools —delivered about one more month of learning per year than teachers without one.)
. . . .
"The survey did not ask Do you like your teacher? Is your teacher nice? This wasn’t a popularity contest. The survey mostly asked questions about what students saw, day in and day out.
"Of the 36 items included in the Gates Foundation study, the five that most correlated with student learning were very straightforward:
1. Students in this class treat the teacher with respect.
2. My classmates behave the way my teacher wants them to.
3. Our class stays busy and doesn’t waste time.
4. In this class, we learn a lot almost every day.
5. In this class, we learn to correct our mistakes."
Here is earlier reporting (10 December 2010) from the New York Times about the same issue:
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/11/education/11education.html http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/11/education/11education.html
Here is the website of Ronald Ferguson's research project at Harvard:
http://tripodproject.wpengine.com/about/our-team/ http://tripodproject.wpengine.com/about/our-team/
And here are some links about the project from the National Center for Teacher Effectiveness:
http://www.gse.harvard.edu/ncte/news/NCTE_Conference_Using_Student_Surveys.php http://www.gse.harvard.edu/ncte/news/NCTE_Conference_Using_S...
Simply put, don't assume that what the Gates Foundation was investigating was the same kind of student opinion survey that I have filled out as a postsecondary student. (But note that I'm not so sure that those surveys are as bad or as useless as college faculty often claim they are.) There is a research base for the primary school pupil and secondary school student ratings used in the Gates Foundation studies, and I have every reason to believe those ratings would help school effectiveness--so much so that I use the same questions to invite my clients of my mathematics program to evaluate my teaching from that point of view.
Other comments in this thread are about the more general issue of college rankings as they currently exist. As a parent who has occasion to look at my children's college search process for four children, I really like the site College Results
http://www.collegeresults.org/search1b.aspx?institutionid=110635 http://www.collegeresults.org/search1b.aspx?institutionid=11...
which aggregates data that colleges are required by law to report to the federal government into user-friendly data look-ups that allow direct comparisons of similar colleges along many dimensions. For me as a parent, one of the most interesting data views is a view of "comparable colleges" for a college of interest, sorted under the Finance and Faculty tab for a ranking of colleges by instructional expenditures / FTE (full-time equivalent students). That comparison often reveals that even the "scholarships" (discounts from list price) that colleges offer still leave parents spending far more for their children's higher education than the college itself actually spends on educating students. That's a raw deal that more parents ought to know about. Colleges hire expensive consultants to learn how to confuse parents on the issue of value,
http://www.maguireassoc.com/services-challenges/optimize-net-revenue/ http://www.maguireassoc.com/services-challenges/optimize-net...
and parents have to defend themselves by looking up comparable data.
- Irregardless 14y agoI can't find anything in those links about their survey being tested beyond 12th grade -- have they done that yet? It would be interesting to see if the same survey is effective in a college setting, especially one where classes can exceed 300 students.
- ChuckMcM 14y agoAnd this is my hypothesis on why home schooling otherwise normal children is so much more effective than primary school education. 1) Kids between the ages of 5 and 13 often do treat their parents with respect. 2) Kids between the ages of 5 and 13 often do what their parents tell them to do. 3) Home school kids stay busy and don't waste time because the parent(s) aren't going to let the time go to 'waste' 4) Home schooled kids stay on subjects until they understand them and move on as soon as they do, this means little down time or 'review' for other students slowing them down. 5) Home schooled kids go through an correct all the mistakes and talk about how they made them in the first place and work on ways to avoid them in the future. These all relate to the relationship the child has with their parent/teacher, the teacher is really invested in the child's success, and the precise pacing of subject introduction which is tailored to the student's ability to take in new concepts. The more you generalize more students per teacher, more teachers per student, the harder it is to keep these things optimized.
- LDale 14y agoAssuming an involved parent (with the accumulated educational knowledge/value associated with a proper education of their own) rather than purely an "unschooling" approach (which is increasingly more popular, if risky) - this is likely true. You are effectively providing the student (your child) with a full time, one-on-one tutor (you) which is significantly more effective (even with a less experienced teacher) than an instructor being asked to teach 20/30/40 children at one time. A teacher in a full classroom of 30 students simply cannot pay attention to a child's advancement as precisely as a teacher working one-on-one.
- overgryphon 14y agoPrimary school seems to be about social skills just as much as academic skills. How does homeschooling address that?