3 ms·
Tokens can be sold at profit, but 70% of compute expenditure goes to R&D and model training[0]. Inference needs to cover all of that as well as being profitable
by ainch 5mo ago
Tokens can be sold at profit, but 70% of compute expenditure goes to R&D and model training[0]. Inference needs to cover all of that as well as being profitable in a vacuum.
[0] https://epoch.ai/data-insights/openai-compute-spend https://epoch.ai/data-insights/openai-compute-spend
- benjiro3000 5mo ago[dead]
- ml_basics 5mo agothis will change as inference demand increases (which is happening right now faster than many people expected)
- vb-8448 5mo agodo you have some ref?
- ainch 5mo agoAt the same time, the training paradigm being scaled, Reinforcement Learning, is significantly less data-efficient than next-token prediction. You basically need to run an agent for minutes (or longer if you want good long-horizon performance), only to give it a binary pass/fail - one bit of information. Inference compute is definitely scaling fast, but to scale RL, training and R&D compute also needs to scale hard. I don't think it's obvious that inference will overtake R&D/training, unless there's a reputable source that states that.