3 ms·
Since the article opening sentence and headline don’t say it: The breakthrough is the plasma “triple product,” literally just the plasma temperature (in keV) ti
by Robotbeat 1y ago
Since the article opening sentence and headline don’t say it:
The breakthrough is the plasma “triple product,” literally just the plasma temperature (in keV) times particle density times (confinement) time. The Lawson Criterion. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawson_criterion https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawson_criterion
A useful fusion power plant needs a triple product of at least about 3e12 keV * s * m^-3.
They weren’t fusing things (at least, not much). This is a figure of merit that allows you to compare, across all the different fusion methods, how well you would be able to fuse the plasma if you were using burnable fuel such as deuterium and tritium (isotopes of hydrogen that have one or two extra neutrons).
- IshKebab 1y agoSo on this graph they're at about 0.2e20, but it also says they need 3e21 (and the graph on Wikipedia agrees)... So are they 150x off the target? 3e12 is a typo I guess?
- willis936 1y agoYeah it's 3E21 in SI units. The wikipedia graphs also highlight how nonlinear performance scales across machines. W7-X isn't 1000x larger than T3, yet performs ~1000x better. Confinement field strength (a little expensive) and major radius (very expensive) are knobs that turn these from research machines into power plants.