24 ms·

2024 Defense Bill Threatens Future of 3D-Printed Firearms and Basic Gun Rights

21 points by koolba 3y ago

NickC25 3y ago
Fantastic. I'm all for it. Not a big fan of someone being able to evade all sorts of gun laws by 3D printing their own gun. There's already far too many nutcases who own far too many guns - allowing them to print their own guns and ammo to avoid being on some sort of watchlist is just a really slippery slope. I'm all for people owning guns, I support the 2nd amendment vigorously, but there's a reason the words "highly regulated" appears in the 2nd amendment. Sick and tired of fringe nutcases (supported by the gun lobby) saying any and all regulations are a threat to the freedoms we all enjoy as Americans. NINJA EDIT: The Federalist is a shitty extremist source.
- koolba 3y ago
  > Not a big fan of someone being able to evade all sorts of gun laws by 3D printing their own gun. It's been legal since the dawn of the USA to manufacture your own firearms. A criminal who is otherwise not legally able to acquire or possess a firearm is not going to care about 3D printer laws. This only impacts the law abiding. > There's already far too many nutcases who own far too many guns - allowing them to print their own guns and ammo to avoid being on some sort of watchlist is just a really slippery slope. There's no federal requirement for a "watch list" for owning a gun. There's background checks for transfers of firearms, but even those are not applicable in all cases (e.g. a father can transfer a long gun to his son in most States without any paperwork at all). Manufacturing your own ammo is legal across the entire country. There's no registration requirement or any paperwork whatsoever needed. > I'm all for people owning guns, I support the 2nd amendment vigorously, Let's be honest here, you clearly don't. > but there's a reason the words "highly regulated" appears in the 2nd amendment. The words are "well regulated" and they don't mean what you think they mean. In 18th century American English, the phrase "well regulated" means well equipped. It's saying that people should have lots of guns! > Sick and tired of fringe nutcases (supported by the gun lobby) saying any and all regulations are a threat to the freedoms we all enjoy as Americans. The problem with new firearm regulations is multi fold, but the main problems are: 1. There's plenty of existing regulations in place that are not being properly enforced. 2. The majority of new regulations are bans on cosmetic features or simply make things more inconvenient for law abiding gun owners. 3. Anything that was previously considered a "compromise" turns into a "loophole".
  - weego 3y ago
    It's been legal since the dawn of the USA to manufacture your own firearms. Yeah that was conceived and written at a time where you had to hand carve and forge a single shot breech loading rifle. You can espouse history all you want, but asserting unbounded rights in the face of dramatic technological progress is not a healthy attitude towards society.
    - Turing_Machine 3y ago
      > Yeah that was conceived and written at a time where you had to hand carve and forge a single shot breech loading rifle. At the time the Second Amendment was ratified, private individuals could, and did, own fully armed and crewed warships and field artillery pieces. > You can espouse history all you want, but asserting unbounded rights in the face of dramatic technological progress is not a healthy attitude towards society. So you're arguing that the First Amendment doesn't apply to the Internet, then?
  - mikehearn 3y ago
    > A criminal who is otherwise not legally able to acquire or possess a firearm is not going to care about 3D printer laws. This only impacts the law abiding. This is kind of a blanket argument against all laws, right?
    - chmod600 3y ago
      No, it applies more to some laws than others. A law against carrying a broadsword is enforceable before the broadsword is actually used in a crime, because it's highly visible. A law against a dagger isn't easily enforceable until it's actually taken out in some violent manner. (Don't over-analyze the example it's just to show a difference in how laws work in practice as opposed to on paper.)
  - elil17 3y ago
    >It's been legal since the dawn of the USA to manufacture your own firearms. Glad to see the government is finally doing something to fix this.
- Jsebast24 3y ago
  "Well-regulated in the 18th century tended to be something like well-organized, well-armed, well-disciplined...It didn't mean 'regulation' in the sense that we use it now...It means the militia was in an effective shape to fight...In other words, it didn't mean the state was controlling the militia in a certain way, but rather that the militia was prepared to do its duty." This is from https://constitutioncenter.org/images/uploads/news/CNN_Aug_11.pdf https://constitutioncenter.org/images/uploads/news/CNN_Aug_1...
  - NickC25 3y ago
    >* like well-organized, well-armed, well-disciplined...It didn't mean 'regulation' in the sense that we use it now...It means the militia was in an effective shape to fight.* Ever seen the type of people that are eager to display just how proud they are to own dozens of firearms? Those people generally aren't in the required shape to effectively fight or defend their country.
  - deleted 3y ago
    [deleted]
- bpodgursky 3y ago
  In the 18th century people literally owned pirate ships with cannons and hired themselves out as privateers.
  - elil17 3y ago
    This was not a good thing
    - bpodgursky 3y ago
      That's irrelevant, my point is that it's ridiculous to imply that 3D-printed firearms are less "regulated" or more extreme than the original interpretation of the 2A.
  - taylodl 3y ago
    If you were a pirate ship then you were illegal. Otherwise you were registered, flew the nation's flag to which you were registered, and paid your taxes for that registration. It was regulated.
jonahbenton 3y ago
Not a reliable information source.
- thegaulofthem 3y ago
  It’s a perfectly legitimate source, the only problem is your personal political disagreements with them. Do better.
  - deleted 3y ago
    [deleted]
  - ygjb 3y ago
    I mean, it's not perfect, but is graded poorly (32%, right, mixed quality, low quality sources, and moderately opinionated) by The Factual using their isthiscredible.com service. Part of do better should at least be coming with a basis for your argument instead of just pointing at political leanings. The epidemic of gun violence in the United States is blatantly obvious to every one of its allies, and 2nd Amendment rights one of the major political brain worms that is undermining US standing around the world (and don't get me started on Canadians and UK folks who argue about gun rights trying to use an American framing of the position).
    - torstenvl 3y ago
      Many very intelligent people disagree with your policy position on this, and HN is not for ideological warfare.
      - ygjb 3y ago
        The comment I replied to dismissed another users comment as politically motivated with a call to "do better"; I made the essentially the same argument and at least presented data to back up my argument. If an opposition to gun control and voicing that opposition is ideological warfare inappropriate for this site, I would expect to see this entire submission flagged. That said, to bring it into context, HN is a tech focused website; the nature of this regulation is rooted in the fact that there is no practical way to regulate how a 3d-printer might be used, since they are trivial to build using off-the-shelf components and software, in many cases, for a skilled engineer, just using components salvaged from common household electronics and appliances. This legislation is highly relevant to HN since it exemplifies how such an "unregulatable" technology might be regulated by imposing specific requirements on the outputs of that technology, and explicitly criminalizes the use of that technology to manufacture specific devices. A good example of how this contrasts with other technical regulations and laws, and their impacts on technology, consider modern printers - they are easily capable of scanning and printing at sufficient quality and low cost, paper currency that would pass at least casual inspection by observers, provided you can get the appropriate print medium for the currency in question (for some currencies). In response to this, there are several varieties of regulation that extend deeply into print and scan technologies as part of counterfeit deterrence. This outcome for the manufacture of firearms is actually more desirable than more intrusive legislation that would mandate that 3d-printer firmware or other fabrication technologies attempt to discern what could be a firearm or munitions component, and refuse to print it. Strictly from a technologist perspective, without ideology, I would support this legislation on that front. In other words, as long as you don't use this tech to do crimes, you are ok. More restrictions on the proliferation of firearms is just a bonus :)
torstenvl 3y ago
> However, the 2024 NDAA (passed in July 2023)... There is no such thing. There is a proposed House bill, H.R. 2670, which has passed the House. There is a proposed Senate bill, S. 2226, which passed the Senate. Neither has passed into law (though it looks like the House bill, as amended by the Senate, will likely become the final version). ----- As it turns out, the provision exists in both versions of the bill. It's also mostly a nothingburger. The Undetectable Firearms Act is in effect now and has been in effect for my entire adult life. The last extension was in December 2013 for ten years (P.L. 113-57, 137 Stat. 656). The NRA did not oppose it; it was not debated. Since it has continuously been extended without controversy, this provision of the proposed NDAA would simply make it permanent.
ausbah 3y ago
I don't have right to healthcare, education, water, food, or anything else essential to survival yet I'm suppose to care about wacko's "right" to print murdersticks in their home with no supervision?
- deleted 3y ago
  [deleted]
- MoreSEMI 3y ago
  There are positive and negative rights. Everything you mentioned in the first sentence is a positive right while the second is a negative right. A right to healthcare implies that someone else must provide it(unless you meant that someone is actively preventing you from recieving healthcare). The right to 3d print an object does not mean someone must provide a 3D printer to you.
  - ausbah 3y ago
    what's even your point here. yes there's the positive and negative rights and the law provides both positive rights and negative rights.
    - MoreSEMI 3y ago
      You implied that due to lack of positive right’s you had no inclination to care about the negative one. As a result I was led to believe that you didn’t understand the difference and why it may be the case that people care more about one than the other due to the core philosophical difference between them.
two_in_one 3y ago
Will this apply to all americans or only white supremacists?

21 points by koolba 3y ago

Fantastic. I'm all for it. Not a big fan of someone being able to evade all sorts of gun laws by 3D printing their own gun. There's already far too many nutcases who own far too many guns - allowing them to print their own guns and ammo to avoid being on some sort of watchlist is just a really slippery slope. I'm all for people owning guns, I support the 2nd amendment vigorously, but there's a reason the words "highly regulated" appears in the 2nd amendment. Sick and tired of fringe nutcases (supported by the gun lobby) saying any and all regulations are a threat to the freedoms we all enjoy as Americans. NINJA EDIT: The Federalist is a shitty extremist source.

koolba 3y ago
> Not a big fan of someone being able to evade all sorts of gun laws by 3D printing their own gun. It's been legal since the dawn of the USA to manufacture your own firearms. A criminal who is otherwise not legally able to acquire or possess a firearm is not going to care about 3D printer laws. This only impacts the law abiding. > There's already far too many nutcases who own far too many guns - allowing them to print their own guns and ammo to avoid being on some sort of watchlist is just a really slippery slope. There's no federal requirement for a "watch list" for owning a gun. There's background checks for transfers of firearms, but even those are not applicable in all cases (e.g. a father can transfer a long gun to his son in most States without any paperwork at all). Manufacturing your own ammo is legal across the entire country. There's no registration requirement or any paperwork whatsoever needed. > I'm all for people owning guns, I support the 2nd amendment vigorously, Let's be honest here, you clearly don't. > but there's a reason the words "highly regulated" appears in the 2nd amendment. The words are "well regulated" and they don't mean what you think they mean. In 18th century American English, the phrase "well regulated" means well equipped. It's saying that people should have lots of guns! > Sick and tired of fringe nutcases (supported by the gun lobby) saying any and all regulations are a threat to the freedoms we all enjoy as Americans. The problem with new firearm regulations is multi fold, but the main problems are: 1. There's plenty of existing regulations in place that are not being properly enforced. 2. The majority of new regulations are bans on cosmetic features or simply make things more inconvenient for law abiding gun owners. 3. Anything that was previously considered a "compromise" turns into a "loophole".
- weego 3y ago
  It's been legal since the dawn of the USA to manufacture your own firearms. Yeah that was conceived and written at a time where you had to hand carve and forge a single shot breech loading rifle. You can espouse history all you want, but asserting unbounded rights in the face of dramatic technological progress is not a healthy attitude towards society.
  - Turing_Machine 3y ago
    > Yeah that was conceived and written at a time where you had to hand carve and forge a single shot breech loading rifle. At the time the Second Amendment was ratified, private individuals could, and did, own fully armed and crewed warships and field artillery pieces. > You can espouse history all you want, but asserting unbounded rights in the face of dramatic technological progress is not a healthy attitude towards society. So you're arguing that the First Amendment doesn't apply to the Internet, then?
- mikehearn 3y ago
  > A criminal who is otherwise not legally able to acquire or possess a firearm is not going to care about 3D printer laws. This only impacts the law abiding. This is kind of a blanket argument against all laws, right?
  - chmod600 3y ago
    No, it applies more to some laws than others. A law against carrying a broadsword is enforceable before the broadsword is actually used in a crime, because it's highly visible. A law against a dagger isn't easily enforceable until it's actually taken out in some violent manner. (Don't over-analyze the example it's just to show a difference in how laws work in practice as opposed to on paper.)
- elil17 3y ago
  >It's been legal since the dawn of the USA to manufacture your own firearms. Glad to see the government is finally doing something to fix this.
Jsebast24 3y ago
"Well-regulated in the 18th century tended to be something like well-organized, well-armed, well-disciplined...It didn't mean 'regulation' in the sense that we use it now...It means the militia was in an effective shape to fight...In other words, it didn't mean the state was controlling the militia in a certain way, but rather that the militia was prepared to do its duty." This is from https://constitutioncenter.org/images/uploads/news/CNN_Aug_11.pdf https://constitutioncenter.org/images/uploads/news/CNN_Aug_1...
- NickC25 3y ago
  >* like well-organized, well-armed, well-disciplined...It didn't mean 'regulation' in the sense that we use it now...It means the militia was in an effective shape to fight.* Ever seen the type of people that are eager to display just how proud they are to own dozens of firearms? Those people generally aren't in the required shape to effectively fight or defend their country.
- deleted 3y ago
  [deleted]
bpodgursky 3y ago
In the 18th century people literally owned pirate ships with cannons and hired themselves out as privateers.
- elil17 3y ago
  This was not a good thing
  - bpodgursky 3y ago
    That's irrelevant, my point is that it's ridiculous to imply that 3D-printed firearms are less "regulated" or more extreme than the original interpretation of the 2A.
- taylodl 3y ago
  If you were a pirate ship then you were illegal. Otherwise you were registered, flew the nation's flag to which you were registered, and paid your taxes for that registration. It was regulated.

jonahbenton 3y ago

Not a reliable information source.

thegaulofthem 3y ago
It’s a perfectly legitimate source, the only problem is your personal political disagreements with them. Do better.
- deleted 3y ago
  [deleted]
- ygjb 3y ago
  I mean, it's not perfect, but is graded poorly (32%, right, mixed quality, low quality sources, and moderately opinionated) by The Factual using their isthiscredible.com service. Part of do better should at least be coming with a basis for your argument instead of just pointing at political leanings. The epidemic of gun violence in the United States is blatantly obvious to every one of its allies, and 2nd Amendment rights one of the major political brain worms that is undermining US standing around the world (and don't get me started on Canadians and UK folks who argue about gun rights trying to use an American framing of the position).
  - torstenvl 3y ago
    Many very intelligent people disagree with your policy position on this, and HN is not for ideological warfare.
    - ygjb 3y ago
      The comment I replied to dismissed another users comment as politically motivated with a call to "do better"; I made the essentially the same argument and at least presented data to back up my argument. If an opposition to gun control and voicing that opposition is ideological warfare inappropriate for this site, I would expect to see this entire submission flagged. That said, to bring it into context, HN is a tech focused website; the nature of this regulation is rooted in the fact that there is no practical way to regulate how a 3d-printer might be used, since they are trivial to build using off-the-shelf components and software, in many cases, for a skilled engineer, just using components salvaged from common household electronics and appliances. This legislation is highly relevant to HN since it exemplifies how such an "unregulatable" technology might be regulated by imposing specific requirements on the outputs of that technology, and explicitly criminalizes the use of that technology to manufacture specific devices. A good example of how this contrasts with other technical regulations and laws, and their impacts on technology, consider modern printers - they are easily capable of scanning and printing at sufficient quality and low cost, paper currency that would pass at least casual inspection by observers, provided you can get the appropriate print medium for the currency in question (for some currencies). In response to this, there are several varieties of regulation that extend deeply into print and scan technologies as part of counterfeit deterrence. This outcome for the manufacture of firearms is actually more desirable than more intrusive legislation that would mandate that 3d-printer firmware or other fabrication technologies attempt to discern what could be a firearm or munitions component, and refuse to print it. Strictly from a technologist perspective, without ideology, I would support this legislation on that front. In other words, as long as you don't use this tech to do crimes, you are ok. More restrictions on the proliferation of firearms is just a bonus :)

torstenvl 3y ago

> However, the 2024 NDAA (passed in July 2023)... There is no such thing. There is a proposed House bill, H.R. 2670, which has passed the House. There is a proposed Senate bill, S. 2226, which passed the Senate. Neither has passed into law (though it looks like the House bill, as amended by the Senate, will likely become the final version). ----- As it turns out, the provision exists in both versions of the bill. It's also mostly a nothingburger. The Undetectable Firearms Act is in effect now and has been in effect for my entire adult life. The last extension was in December 2013 for ten years (P.L. 113-57, 137 Stat. 656). The NRA did not oppose it; it was not debated. Since it has continuously been extended without controversy, this provision of the proposed NDAA would simply make it permanent.

ausbah 3y ago

I don't have right to healthcare, education, water, food, or anything else essential to survival yet I'm suppose to care about wacko's "right" to print murdersticks in their home with no supervision?

deleted 3y ago
[deleted]
MoreSEMI 3y ago
There are positive and negative rights. Everything you mentioned in the first sentence is a positive right while the second is a negative right. A right to healthcare implies that someone else must provide it(unless you meant that someone is actively preventing you from recieving healthcare). The right to 3d print an object does not mean someone must provide a 3D printer to you.
- ausbah 3y ago
  what's even your point here. yes there's the positive and negative rights and the law provides both positive rights and negative rights.
  - MoreSEMI 3y ago
    You implied that due to lack of positive right’s you had no inclination to care about the negative one. As a result I was led to believe that you didn’t understand the difference and why it may be the case that people care more about one than the other due to the core philosophical difference between them.

two_in_one 3y ago

Will this apply to all americans or only white supremacists?