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> For a long time whoever was stronger 'owned' the physical property. This is both still the case today and probably was never the case in the way that I think
by CSMastermind 4y ago
> For a long time whoever was stronger 'owned' the physical property.
This is both still the case today and probably was never the case in the way that I think a lot of people would read that sentence.
Property rights have always been maintained, to some extent, through force. This is the case today. The state maintains a monopoly on violence and uses it to enforce property rights.
It's also true that humans, generally, hold some innate concept of fairness which leads to us generally respecting each others property. The use of violence was only ever to handle the edge cases as a last resort.
And "stronger" doesn't imply that the single physically strongest individual maintained ownership. Humans are social creatures who have always banded together and lended resources and support to individuals they trusted to be the most fair when making decisions. This only extremely rarely was the single physically strongest individual.
- matwood 4y agoGreat points. Thank you for expanding on that concept.
- friendzis 4y ago> It's also true that humans, generally, hold some innate concept of fairness which leads to us generally respecting each others property. The use of violence was only ever to handle the edge cases as a last resort. You have the argument backwards. Even in the old times one would not go and occupy house in a village or milk others' cows not because of some innate concept of fairness, but rather because of genuine fear of backlash resulting in violence of other villagers banding together. You can see the same thing in animal kingdom. Territorial animals do not cross into rival territories not because of innate concept of fairness (new leaders happily massacre offspring of previous leader), but rather threat of violence and resulting negative expected value of hunting in rival grounds. Property rights exist primarily because of force. To some extent states exist in order to apply force on ownership rights