This paper is an excellent jumping off point into the academic literature. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Combining-Markov-Random-Fields-and-Convolution

This paper is an excellent jumping off point into the academic literature. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Combining-Markov-Random-Fields-and-Convolutional-Li-Wand/80d9a586c49ac6ec6a0b304ec1bb10d3f09fb526 https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Combining-Markov-Rando...