There are links on this page [0] to proper reports on the cause of the 2003 blackout in eastern North America (apologies to the maritimes and Quebec) 0: https

There are links on this page [0] to proper reports on the cause of the 2003 blackout in eastern North America (apologies to the maritimes and Quebec) 0: https://www.ieso.ca/en/Corporate-IESO/Media/Also-of-Interest/Blackout-2003 https://www.ieso.ca/en/Corporate-IESO/Media/Also-of-Interest...