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I first learned about SAGE through an unlikely mechanism: sitting in the cockpit of a CF-100. There is a switch labeled "attack" that really confused me. It tur
by sidewndr46 5y ago
I first learned about SAGE through an unlikely mechanism: sitting in the cockpit of a CF-100. There is a switch labeled "attack" that really confused me. It turns out the SAGE could be used to direct aircraft directly to a target.
After learning about this, I did some more research and it seems a signal was broadcast that could be received to direct planes to a target SAGE had identified. I don't have a link to the documents, but originally it was a relatively small transmitter that was upgraded to a much powerful system, I think around 30000 watts of output. It was interesting to me because today I assume an attacker would either jam such a system or actually interfere with it in such a way to send the interceptor off course. I never could find any info on the actual signal transmitted and if it had any form of security.
https://aviation.stackexchange.com/questions/33205/why-does-the-cf-100-autopilot-have-a-toggle-switch-labeled-attack https://aviation.stackexchange.com/questions/33205/why-does-...
Another cool fact: at the opposite end of the SAGE project we have the "Safeguard" project which was completed in 1975. It spent less than 24 hours in operational capacity before being cancelled.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_R._Mickelsen_Safeguard_Complex https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_R._Mickelsen_Safeguard...
- mewse-hn 5y agoOne of the really interesting paragraphs from the article: The UK’s Royal Air Force, flying their new Vulcan bombers, got orders for the exercise, but the plucky Brits ignored some of the details. Flying their own attack profiles (essentially cheating) and using highly effective radar jammers, the Brits exposed wide gaps in SAGE capabilities. Despite a generally high success rate claimed for the fighters in “destroying” their targets, the best estimates were that only a quarter of the bombers were intercepted. So not only was this a truly fascinating early computing system, but the signals seemed quite vulnerable to jamming.
- nradov 5y agoAt the time the USSR didn't really have any long range electronic warfare aircraft that could be used to effectively jam the SAGE transmitters before the bombers arrived.