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Westerners really will do literally anything about climate change except reckon with their corporate overlords who by far are the biggest contributors to climat
by frashelaw 5y ago
Westerners really will do literally anything about climate change except reckon with their corporate overlords who by far are the biggest contributors to climate destruction.
Get real, your app using 15% less power makes literally zero difference. If you want to make a real difference, nationalize and seize energy corporations and whip them into shape under planned economic management. Anything short of that and climate disaster is inevitable.
But of course, they will never do that.
- sodality2 5y ago>reckon with their corporate overlords >nationalize and seize energy corporations and whip them into shape under planned economic management Genuinely asking, do you think this is an option anyone has? I firmly believe that over 50% of the country could want to do this and it STILL wouldn't be done.
- frashelaw 5y agoAs I briefly alluded to, the liberal democratic capitalist economic and political organization of western society, along with Anglo cultural notions of individualism in general, are entirely antithetical to addressing climate crisis, which requires long term coordination and economic planning, not the profit driven hawkery of the "free" market. And extreme individualism feeds into making this level of coordination completely politically untenable in the west. Just look how much people rage against lockdowns and public health mandates as millions die from the pandemic. The crisis likely will be eventually addressed, but it will be by the successors of liberal democracy, and the multipolar world consisting of the post-capitalist, post-US-hegemony third world.
- mopsi 5y agoI suggest you to read up on how the alternatives to free-market capitalism have performed in environmental protection before pinning your hopes on them. I was born and lived in the USSR. Since everything was state-owned and natural resources were allocated, not bought and sold and taxed, there was no incentive to use them efficiently. The result was horrible pollution everywhere, the like we see in modern-day China. The famous commie blocks, for example, had no insulation nor ventilation to speak of. Instead, everyone were expected to keep a small window[1] open (even in winter) to ventilate, and the tremendous heat loss was compensated by 30-50% higher fuel consumption. Since it didn't have a price tag, wastage wasn't an issue. You couldn't save money by insulationg your home, because heating prices were artificial and unrelated to consumption. No-one else in the chain had any incentive to improve anything either, because that wouldn't have improved profit margins or anything else of that sort. Their wages were also fixed and unrelated to performance. Eventually this led to environmental revolt, which was one of the drivers of USSR's collapse. Chernobyl and its coverup played a vital part in general disillusionment. The country was turning into an industrial wasteland before everyone's eyes. Go ahead, do the same. Give Exxon oil fields for free, force people to work for them at artificial and undervalued wages[2], abolish pollution and all other taxes, close all competing oil companies[3], and jail every critic of your plan[4]. Surely that will work. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortochka https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortochka [2] It was a crime to be unemployed. People were assigned to jobs when they finished school. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasitism_(social_offense) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasitism_(social_offense) [3] Motherland needs only one. [4] They must be insane to doubt you. Lock them up in a mental hospital. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_abuse_of_psychiatry_in_the_Soviet_Union https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_abuse_of_psychiatry_...
- generj 5y agoThere were other USSR environmental disasters too like the Aral Sea. Clearly neither unrestrained capitalism or total public ownership of the environment are viable. Thankfully we have a third way, mixed economies that internalize externalities so that people and firms are incentivized to make correct environmental decisions. There’s a reason nearly every economist favors Pigovian solutions like carbon taxes for the environment. Governments can apply the same rules to themselves. Companies are just centrally planned governments that haven’t reached scale yet. We heap scorn on Five Year Plans when governments do them, but firms (especially in limited competition) create five year plans all the time, sometimes with just as disastrous results as Mao.
- anonporridge 5y agoTo be fair, westerners are cutting down their reproduction below replacement rate. That's far and away the most impactful thing you can do to cut your personal contribution to carbon emissions. But yeah, fretting about energy efficiency on the margins is a waste of time and cognitive effort. The world economy and travel largely shut down last year and it barely made a dent in global emissions. Our choice is rapidly decarbonize energy production and figure out carbon capture or bust.
- maccard 5y agoThe only reason the reproduction rate matters so much in the west is because of the impact of each individual person. If we systemically reduced the CO2 per Capita by half, having as many children wouldn't be a problem. There are many other things you can do that have a massive impact; things that are magnified you have any kids, like eating meat weekly instead of 2x per day, or turning down your home thermostat. On an individual and a population level just those two changes can have enormous effects
- matheusmoreira 5y ago> That's far and away the most impactful thing you can do to cut your personal contribution to carbon emissions. Yeah, and it's also the fastest way to put an end to your nation. Without people, there's no nation.
- faeriechangling 5y ago...then the westerners turn around and replace their population with immigrants to maintain their standard of living, whom in turn must waste as much power as the local population to be competitive and have a similar standard of living, and whom send remittances to their home countries, in which the reproduction happens. Outsourcing reproduction to other countries doesn't stop pollution any more than outsourcing industry to China means that the west isn't polluting, because in both cases it's western demand for goods and labour driving the engine forwards. If you want a model of a country with falling emissions, look at Japan, which is actually dropping in population without merely outsourcing reproduction. The western model will never cause emissions to drop, because the point isn't to cause emissions to drop, the point is to maximize gdp growth and standard of living in the medium term, which is a goal that all but guarantees emissions growth. Get ahead now because if we don't, somebody else will, and then we'll be behind when global warming does everybody in!
- lksewpnseiq 5y agohuh? This doesn't really have anything to do with climate change. Energy consumption is an important software performance metric, measuring it is the first step to optimizing that aspect of the software. Normally this sort of thing is done with low power microcontrollers, this article is just talking about techniques applicable to higher level systems.
- wmf 5y agoThis blog post is part of a "green software" movement that's trying to guilt-trip programmers for wasting energy.
- frashelaw 5y agoPrecisely.
- owlbite 5y agoI mean, don't do it for the "green". Do it for longer battery life for your users.
- toast0 5y agoYou don't even need to care about your users' batteries. Do it so your battery usage is less than other apps, so your users don't delete your app because it uses too much battery. (This is the same reason you need to optimize your app size, although remove app can sort by size and not battery use, AFAIK)
- xyzelement 5y ago>> nationalize and seize energy corporations and whip them into shape under planned economic management. Can you imagine not being able to heat your apartment/home, or your stores being empty because there's no fuel for trucks? Unless you can really picture that and still tell yourself "yup, I really do want that," you shouldn't be excited/confident about what you're proposing. I suspect you can't really imagine what it's like to lack fuel that powers your necessities, but I grew up in the USSR in 1980s and I can tell you it's not good.
- mushbino 5y agoYou're doing the equivalent of pointing to Liberia as an example of why privatization is bad. Nationalization has been working out pretty well for China and if we really want to tackle climate change we need collective action. It's the only way
- adreamingsoul 5y agoHow is “nationalising energy” anything similar to the socialist state of the USSR?
- perceptronas 5y agoGrandparent mentioned "planned economy" + "nationalizing energy" which is a fair comparison to USSR as it was illegal to have private companies there and economy was planned in great detail
- bserge 5y agoOh yeah, and having a union for workers automatically means the country has gone communist. /s
- KronisLV 5y ago> Can you imagine not being able to heat your apartment/home, or your stores being empty because there's no fuel for trucks? Unless you can really picture that and still tell yourself "yup, I really do want that," you shouldn't be excited/confident about what you're proposing. This seems like an exaggeration. If anything, compare the current CO2 emissions per capita by country to get a better picture of how things would be in reality: https://i.redd.it/mnt8im0yvvd41.png https://i.redd.it/mnt8im0yvvd41.png It'd probably be a shift in your standard of living, for example when going from the situation in the US (16.5 tonnes of CO2 per capita) to the situation in the UK (5.7 tonnes of CO2 per capita). I wouldn't say that the people in the UK have empty stores, but they definitely have a less rampant disregard for the environment while chasing profit margins. In practice, if you wanted to be more environmentally friendly, you'd drive a hatchback instead of a SUV or would use public transportation, would live in an apartment building instead of having your own house, would eat meat once a week instead of once a day, would have a new phone and computer every 5 years instead of every year, as well as would do all of the other things that responsible people should do, including exercising your rights within a democratic government. That also seems to be working out great for the Scandinavian countries. But the most important thing - you'd stop having so many kids and would lower your population density, on the path to which most European countries are already on. On an unrelated note, where i live (Latvia), heating my house is a matter of fetching some firewood and lighting the furnace: that way central heating takes care of making the rooms warm for everyone who lives in the house, while i can also use the furnace for making bread or anything else. Sources for the visualization: [0] https://www.reddit.com/r/dataisbeautiful/comments/ew2sn7/per_capita_co2_emissions_by_country_oc/ [1] https://www.icos-cp.eu/science-and-impact/global-carbon-budget/2019 [2] https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL
- jazzyjackson 5y agoare easterners doing something different?
- wmf 5y agoChina's doing some crazy stuff like shutting down factories by fiat but it's not necessarily better.
- bserge 5y agoNot telling everyone else what they should do (while not following their own advice), at least for now.
- dragonelite 5y agoNot comparable most if not all of Asia is a developing region. Maybe the western allied oil and gas nations in the west Asia and Singapore, Korea and Japan in the east Asia could be qualified as developed nations the rest is still in development. The only big example is China that puts resources in innovating their way into a carbon neutral economy in 2060 and making sure they peak at around 2030. That because the Chinese citizens demand a better environment and blue skies and their governments actually listens and creates plans.
- kingkawn 5y agoNever say never
- bserge 5y agoWhat are energy companies doing that's worth nationalizing them over? Whip into shape how? They're energy providers, not users.
- rapnie 5y ago> Get real, your app using 15% less power makes literally zero difference. Unless this is flamebait, it is wrong. I see this argument in countless different incantations. Sure, our 'corporate overlords' in all compass directions play an oversized role in compounding our problems, and we should go all-in to force them to improve their ways. In addition to that all our small collective actions matter just as well. They compound too. If you want to tackle wicked problems, there's no single one solution and a multi-pronged approach is needed.
- mytailorisrich 5y agoI agree with you that "your app using 15% less power" is not a priority and that governments should be more involved. However, "nationalizing and seizing energy corporations " makes no difference, either. What is your aim for the energy sector here? To decarbonise it requires a lot of capital investment and innovation and it's only pragmatic to involve the private sector through the right incentives (both carrot and stick). It's also pragmatic to involve the state because private companies are not very good at projects that require high capital investments for very long term goals (for example, developing and building nuclear plants).
- o_m 5y agoThe only way we can do that is by voting for political parties that have climate policies, or do a coup. Neither can be done by one person. Making sure software used by many use less energy, can be done by a single developer.
- notafraudster 5y agoI agree with the broader point -- there should be real legal and regulatory action, including things that many people find verboten like expropriation and nationalization, in the transportation, energy production, and food production sectors. But I don't see the need to poo-poo this. Think of a complex multifaceted problem as a 2x2 square, where one axis is difficulty and the other axis is impact. I think it's very reasonable to defend a strategy that tackles high difficulty high impact problems + low difficulty problems regardless of impact, just because it creates a steady cadence of incremental wins, which are energizing.
- amelius 5y ago> But of course, they will never do that. Perhaps you can find a better way than venting your frustrations in an echo chamber.
- maccard 5y ago> Westerners really will do literally anything about climate change except reckon with their corporate overlords who by far are the biggest contributors to climate destruction. Disagree. Westerners will do literally anything except make any changes to their behavior. You even see it here whenever these threads come up - "why should I do anything while china is emitting X times more than the US". These companies don't exist in a vacuum. BP aren't pumping up oil and hoping that an evil megacorp will just buy it. People like you and me are driving the demand for products with huge amounts of waste and dirty manufacturing processes. Sure, for a random web app with 30 users a small increase in efficiency is likely meaningless, but if that improvement is in a server side framework widely deployed on AWS, that has the potential to save tonnes of carbon These tools can also be used by said megacorps for scheduling. Personally, I would love it if we could hook into an API in aws that says "hey, demand is low right now and we have wind power to spare, do you want to run your nightly CI build now?"
- beckman466 5y ago> These companies don't exist in a vacuum. BP aren't pumping up oil and hoping that an evil megacorp will just buy it. People like you and me are driving the demand for products with huge amounts of waste and dirty manufacturing processes. Oil companies like BP and Shell blocked the dissemination of vital scientific research on climate change. They also blocked the development of electric cars, or alternatives in general. [1] Executives in the car industry also hold back the development of high speed rail networks through lobbying. > Westerners will do literally anything except make any changes to their behavior. It's hard for the working class to see the full picture when we live in a proprietary, black box -world that only allows a small group of people to become science literate. A society where the propertied class undemocratically charts the direction for science through 'intellectual property' claims, which blocks scientific progress as it commoditizes and removes important feedback loops/learnings from the commons. [2] [1] https://archive.org/details/vimeo-210171457 https://archive.org/details/vimeo-210171457 [2] https://tribunemag.co.uk/2019/01/abolish-silicon-valley https://tribunemag.co.uk/2019/01/abolish-silicon-valley
- globular-toast 5y ago
- jamil7 5y agoWhy can’t we do both? 15% less energy use for our software, scaled up actually sounds like a pretty big win. Less charge cycles also means a battery lasts longer before needing to be replaced. If programmers have the tools to easily profile and fix low-hanging fruit in this area it’s a positive to society.
- matheusmoreira 5y agoWesterners will also never stop trading with China, the biggest polluters in the world.
- globular-toast 5y agoOr the USA, whose per capita emissions are still double that of China.
- ZeroGravitas 5y agoI like your enthusiasm, but I feel simple regulation should achieve most of these benefits. Yeah it would be good to move faster, but nationalising isn't strictly necessary, and the planning already happens for most things anyway and is already in place for most things. I agree that most of the resistance is financed by powerful corporates who don't want to be regulated and nationalisation is one way to cut that Gordian knot, but not the only one.
- JoeAltmaier 5y agoYes, its astounding how much energy is used by industry. I was involved in a sad industrial energy debacle, at a job long ago. We were making electric arc furnace controllers. An electric arc furnace is commonly used to recycle metal. Think of large pencil leads (size of your thigh) stuck through an insulated lid over a large vat of old bicycles, water softeners, bedframes etc - recycled metal. By creating an arc between the three phases of the electrodes and the pile of metal and controlling the current and length of the arc, considerable energy can be transferred to the metal as heat. Pretty efficient. Out beta test site complained that they'd be running a shift and notice the arc was misbehaving every morning - failing to moderate the arc length properly. Resulting in most of the energy going into the electrodes and eroding them away. What was going on? By having an engineer sit there on an overnight shift, we discovered that the desktop computer running the algorithm was going into 'power save' mode, stopping the app from responding to inputs and leaving the furnace electrodes stalled. We estimated that this 30MW furnace wasted as much energy over the week, as 'power save' mode on PCs saved in all of America for a year. Think about it. It would have been better if Microsoft had never invented Power Save mode. More electricity would have been saved that year. That's how much industrial power matters, and how little your app matters.
- ssivark 5y agoThis incident is an interesting example of the general under-appreciation of systems thinking and the impact of tail events. Amazing/crazy!
- power_throw 5y agoIt takes 1700kwh to manufacture one laptop, or 17,000 charging cycles. No, "westerners" have absolutely no idea of what is the problem.