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1. For things like remote work, it only became a trend because of the pandemic. You would have needed to predict the pandemic to predict that management would p
by MattGaiser 5y ago
1. For things like remote work, it only became a trend because of the pandemic. You would have needed to predict the pandemic to predict that management would permit remote work. It was not really a trend, but rather an emergency measure that morphed into a desirable benefit.
2. This only looks at successful things. We must examine unsuccessful things to see if there is any real predictive ability.
- em500 5y agoRegarding point 2, an old joke comes to mind: "economists have successfully predicted nine of the last five recessions".
- MattGaiser 5y agoI am constantly seeing articles about how a market crash is coming and have been seeing them since 2014.
- dragonwriter 5y ago> I am constantly seeing articles about how a market crash is coming and have been seeing them since 2014. I’ve been seeing them nonstop since the early 80s, and I suspect I would have seen them earlier except that my media consumption before elementary school was fairly constrained.
- qnsi 5y agoI think part of this is media enjoying amplifying clickable stories. A lot of people (myself included) just can't help but click about news like "market crash is comming" "housing prices are about to crash" etc. Current media business models sadly are driven by sensational news. See also: all those revolutionary stories like cancer cure, that happen to only work in mice for now and will probably never work in humans, but we still click on those
- cyberge99 5y agoI agree. I think The Great Recession of 2007 created an ongoing paranoid that marketing folks capitalize on.
- camjohnson26 5y agoI think it’s that people realize that the underlying issues that caused the financial crisis haven’t actually been fixed, and the Fed has been experimenting with policies that have never been seen before to prop up markets. While it’s worked so far it still feels like there are structural weaknesses that could cause massive problems, and just because things have been good doesn’t guarantee they won’t eventually fail, but timing is notoriously difficult.
- majormajor 5y ago"Policies that have never been seen before" seem to describe a good part of the last century, which has certainly had booms and busts, but the novelty has been more of a constant. We just don't have that long a history of modern economics. We've been flying by the seat of our pants the whole time.
- thedudeabides5 5y agoSure, but also, there's a generation of us finance folks who learned how the pipes break. So that when they see something like Evergrande, they go 'well it will probably get bailed out, but if it doesn't.....' https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-08-23/evergrande-falls-on-prospect-of-loss-from-hong-kong-tower-sale https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-08-23/evergrand... https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/10/business/economy/china-evergrande-debt-property.html https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/10/business/economy/china-ev...
- FridayoLeary 5y agocrashes happen every ten years or so. Predicting them shouldn't be so hard.
- RotaryTelephone 5y agoFound the millionaire.
- nsonha 5y agoYes I remember the 2017/18 recession /s
- smt88 5y agoEvery prediction I see is: a crash is coming but we know with 100% certainty that no one can predict when. It might be tomorrow or 3 years from now. Framed that way, it's less a prediction than a statement of the cyclical nature of economies, but it can still grab headlines!
- akoncius 5y agobetter formula would be “in next 20 years we will have economic downturn” :D
- dragontamer 5y agoNah, I think you haven't been following the permabears. A lot of them talk about crap like the price of gold, the use of BTC as a hedge, PE ratios, "technicals", candlesticks, simple moving averages, charts, commodity prices, QE, negative bond rates, near-zero interest rates and the like. Some get political even, talking about presidents or policies they don't like and why they'll cause a crash. Its pretty easy to weave a story around ill-defined feelings, because none of these things determine the market trajectory. You can be 100% correct in your facts and/or analysis of the present but still make terrible predictions of the future. The permabears always have a good story. They're really good at making stories for why the crash is going to really happen this year.
- legulere 5y agoThey might not be wrong though. Irrationally high valuations are signs for a bubble, but do not help predict when the bubble will burst.
- deleted 5y ago[deleted]
- id 5y agoThere was a crash last year. The only reason it's not really acknowledged as such is that the recovery was unusually quick. Crashes don't have to be big and the recovery doesn't have to take years or even decades.
- jjoonathan 5y agoI have seen articles about an imminent market crash since 2009. I started paying attention to market crash predictions in 2009.
- JohnClark1337 5y agoI used to be really into a youtube channel that would go on an on about the coming economic collapse of civilization (back in 2014) and how everyone needed to buy gold to protect themselves. I never bought gold, but I found the channel interesting and some of the 'economists' they brought in were pretty convincing. Then nothing happened. They started shifting the narrative to why the economic collapse was pushed to 2015. That's when I stopped watching. I wonder if they're still around.
- dazc 5y agoAt least you can't say you were not warned.
- atlgator 5y agoLong term near-zero interest rates have fueled unlimited growth for companies. Unlimited growth means no ceiling to stock market prices. A correction will come when the Fed raises interest rates. We started to see it in 2017 but the Fed curtailed. It's inevitable though. But to your point, no one has called it correctly yet.
- pvarangot 5y agoAnd then when a market crash happens articles say "we don't know what's happening". Look at finance news from 2008 and early 2020.
- da_chicken 5y agoAnd then a year later there are articles saying, "Oh, it turns out that the regulation we created 80 years ago that was specifically designed to prevent exactly this situation was repealed 40 years ago." And then a year after that there are articles saying, "Why isn't Congress fixing this obvious thing that only makes the very rich richer and always leads to economic disaster?" And then a year after that, there are articles saying the next crash is coming....
- jbay808 5y agoIt's a lot like predicting earthquakes right? You can measure strain and know that you're due, but you still don't know precisely what the trigger will be or when it will happen. We don't make such jokes about seismologists though. Why not?
- injidup 5y agoI had to break up with my Seismologist girlfriend. She kept pointing out all my faults.
- in_mice 5y agoThat's a good one.
- TeMPOraL 5y agoBut we do make such jokes about meteorologists. I suppose it's the matter of media exposure: unlike economists and meteorologists, seismologists aren't constantly on TV telling us bad times are coming soon.
- jbay808 5y agoIf the meteorologist says it will rain on Saturday and be sunny on Sunday, and in fact they happen in the opposite order, my weekend plans are ruined. But the seismologist is just saying, "I don't know exactly when but it reeaaally looks like we're going to get a big earthquake someday soon better make sure your building is up to code and you have your emergency supplies ready". And we nod, and check our emergency supplies and upgrade our infrastructure, and when five more years go by without an earthquake, and the seismologist is saying the same thing, nobody says "silly seismologist, predicting twelve of the last three earthquakes!" But when an economist says a crash might be coming soon, and you'd better make sure you have emergency savings set aside, people do make those jokes. What's different about these scenarios?
- mrtnmcc 5y agoMaybe one difference is with the economy there is a lot more obvious benefit to be had for almost any person to expect (pretend?) there won't be a crash. For earthquakes, challenging the seismologists only benefits the niche group of real estate developers. While the cost of worrying about earthquakes is relatively little ostensibly. I'd heard some argument that humans inherent tolerance for risk is much lower than it rationally should be today because it was evolved in an environment where we were much more likely to get killed. I think human discourse is constantly grappling with that biased instinct.
- luffapi 5y agoRemote work was definitely a trend, the pandemic just accelerated it. Edit: for those downvoting, here’s the data: https://slidemodel.com/remote-work-key-trends/ https://slidemodel.com/remote-work-key-trends/
- devin 5y agoI was surprised to see you downvoted. Did people forget that "digital nomad" was trending years prior to the pandemic?
- paulcole 5y ago> Did people forget that "digital nomad" was trending years prior to the pandemic? Often encouraged by people selling tools, books, coaching, etc. related to the digital nomad lifestyle.
- nsonha 5y agoAnd often are self-employed/freelance
- MattGaiser 5y agoI always interpreted digital nomad to be a Tim Ferris type person working 4 hours a week and living off relatively passive income or some kind of online self employment, not employees.
- Ensorceled 5y agoIt was definitely a trend, fully remote companies were coming into vogue long before the epidemic.
- MattGaiser 5y agoThank you for this. I am actually surprised as it seemed that with IBM, Yahoo, and various other companies dragging everyone back to the office in 2017-2019 that remote work was in retreat.
- devin 5y agoAs someone who has worked on exclusively remote teams for around 7 years, the pandemic accelerated the trend. It was already very much headed in that direction.
- kqr 5y agoWhy is your work situation relevant? If you meant it as a "this is what my bias is" then it further weakens your argument, which may or may not be desirable for you.
- edgyquant 5y agoBecause remote work isn’t new and was on an uptrend before the pandemic.
- breadzeppelin__ 5y agoMy dad likes to remind me that he was 'working remote' (had a dial up modem and two factor auth in to whatever he was doing at AT&T/Ameritech) back in the early 2000s
- enobrev 5y agoI started working remotely over DSL at the end of 2001. I also recall getting an ISDN line in the late 90s, but I was working in an office at the time.
- raarts 5y agoI started working remotely end 1994. An analog line ran to my office had two analog 19k2 modems on it and I worked remotely on the server which was connected to the internet using a 10mbit fiber. Worked from home before that '90/'91 but not online. Had an IBM cash register in my bedroom for which I wrote a POS application.
- nsonha 5y ago“It exists and is growing” and it being a trend are very different. I think it is an irreversible trend now but it wasn’t before the pandemic. There are just way more people like myself didn’t even think of it seriously for many reasons (I did know it existed) and they all have woken up now.
- danjac 5y ago> It was not really a trend, but rather an emergency measure that morphed into a desirable benefit. Do you have data to support this? Anecdotally (from own experience and tech workers I know) I feel that remote work has been growing steadily over the past decade, with a an increase in job ads mentioning remote (even if they went out their way to say "office only") but I don't have data either way to back this up. It feels that long-term changes in tech as well as management culture were making remote more common in the long term, and the pandemic accelerated a trend (much like the shift in the movie industry from cinemas to home streaming).
- eerikkivistik 5y agoNot sure if it is true in general. But from the perspective of the software industry, our company has been remote-first since its inception. We do encourage coming to the offices, but it has never been mandatory. I think there is a fine balance in this. Personal time saved vs. the social aspect. And of course some problems just get solved faster in front of a whiteboard.
- staplers 5y ago3. Hacker News comments have been vehemently anti-cryptocurrency for a decade. I remember being shocked how out of touch with actual hackers this place is. Reminds me of punks who'd shop at Hot Topic.
- edgyquant 5y ago1. We still don’t have any proof crypto isn’t just a huge ponzi-like scheme. In fact a lot of them have been shown to basically be just that. 2. There is nothing wrong with “punks” shopping at hot topic, whatever you mean by punk.
- exdsq 5y ago> 1. We still don’t have any proof crypto isn’t just a huge ponzi-like scheme. In fact a lot of them have been shown to basically be just that. What would that proof need to look like?
- hannasanarion 5y agoA successful venture using cryptocurrencies for anything other than speculation would be a good start.
- exdsq 5y agoWhat about https://www.valiu.com/en https://www.valiu.com/en?
- hannasanarion 5y agoIt's just another speculation scheme. "Protect your money from inflation" means "make a bet that our token's price will go up". If you want to safeguard your savings against inflation, the way to do it is to invest it in vehicles that are backed by something, like corporate stocks, government bonds, real estate, or commodity money, not a vacuous line on a digital ledger supported by nothing but people's hope that it'll be worth more tomorrow. Valiu's claim that they're backed by USD is dubious at best. Tether was running a similar scheme, we now know that they only have 2.9% of the money that they claim to have in reserve, the rest having been traded away to mysterious LLCs in the Caymans, and many of their coins printed out of thin air.
- rPlayer6554 5y agoTo point 2., This article seems like a great example of selection bias. Hacker news discusses many new ideas in the tech world. I'd also like to see things HN didn't like and see the success rate on those services (the famous Dropbox comment[0] comes to mind) [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9224 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9224
- amelius 5y agoBut Dropbox is already losing marketshare, as OS vendors now implement their own cloud solutions. So you could say that HN was right in the long run.
- OJFord 5y ago> You would have needed to predict the pandemic It's rather short of that of course, but after hearing about an outbreak of flu in China on Canadian television in a hotel lobby on holiday from the UK, very early January 2020, I think the 2nd [*] - I heard approximately nothing about except via HN, which included 'this will be bad/global', until March. [*] (For a while I remembered, because it was notably earlier than UK newspapers kept claiming as a start date, or 'detected in China', in their charts from March. I didn't claim to know the correct date, but obviously that was an upperbound!)
- BjoernKW 5y agoPandemics have worked as an accelerator or even as a catalyst for technological change since at least the Black Death and this one certainly is no exception. However, remote work didn't become a trend because of the pandemic, it became the default scenario for many jobs that don't actually require on-site presence but that due to cultural inertia nevertheless often still happened in a colocated office pre-2020. Remote work has been a trend since long before 2020. With the pandemic the proposition in many cases now simply was "Either work remotely or see your company go out of business.", which had many companies reevaluate their ways rather quickly.
- TeMPOraL 5y agoPoint 2 notwithstanding, I wonder what's really the threshold of "predicting" for point 1. I've been reading and participating in conversations about remote work on HN for many years before the pandemic; hell, HN is how I discovered this concept in the first place, and what helped me become a remote worker some 3 years before COVID-19 hit the news. REMOTE tag in the monthly "Who is hiring?" / "Who wants to be hired?" threads has also been established before the pandemic.
- MattGaiser 5y agoTo me predictive power must be actionable. Is there something in 2018 that would have made you think "I have got to buy Zoom stock"?
- TeMPOraL 5y agoThat's a good heuristic, thanks. Ironically, not only nothing made me think "I have got to buy Zoom stock" in 2018, IIRC around 2019 there were plenty of reasons to short Zoom. I wonder if they'd have survived if not for the pandemic.
- jacobr1 5y agoBefore the pandemic, zoom was a starting to gain market share over a bunch of the legacy conference software vendors, like cisco webex. They had their act together on the enterprise sales side and were getting traction via their freemium model ... just dropbox/box got enterprise traction even when companies already had things like SMB/CIFS or sharepoint. The UX was better for the same reasons many an HN didn't understand what advantages Slack has over IRC.
- Rd6n6 5y agoThis would have been a better analysis if it ignored headlines and used comments, perhaps in combination with some sentiment analysis. Also, nfts, Tesla, etc aren’t really tech trends but rather consumer and valuation trends. They should have tested for specific technologies like programming languages, paradigms, frameworks, and libraries. Or specific hard tech
- sk2020 5y agoWould you get the same result if HN is a popular content marketing forum that’s frequently used to promote new businesses and products? Also, I skimmed the graphs and only concluded that HN contributors have a short attention span. I must lack the sophistication to interpret the results.
- speby 5y agoAs someone who has been remote, hybrid remote, and almost every other version distributed teams and remote/asynchronous working over the past 13 years, I assure you there was and still is a remote working trend well before COVID. COVID only poured gasoline on an otherwise very long-term "how we work" trend. COVID probably condensed 10 years of where remote work probably would have ended up in the span of 18 months.
- Karrot_Kream 5y agoI'm pretty sure overlaying Google Trends onto keywords in HN is more of an informal analysis than a rigorous decision process. True predictive value needs a more rigorous model, but these sorts of data explorations are a great way to motivate folks to dig deeper.
- PartiallyTyped 5y ago> You would have needed to predict the pandemic That was not difficult to do, even in Late December. Most discussions were taking it really casually, and believed that none of that would happen, which is exactly why it happened and how I predicted it. People are be filled with unfounded optimism, overestimate their skills, and underestimate their bad lack. Combining the three with the belief that most humans are incapable of understanding exponential and autoregressive processes, it became clear. But all of this is anecdotal evidence and could very well be an instance of a bear predicting a depression, after all, bears predicted 10 out of the last 3 economic crises.
- mech422 5y agofor 1.. I'd say it was a trend...just a much smaller one. I've been 100% WFH in tech for 20 years, and it got easier every year even before covid. What you had to predict, wasn't the pandemic but what tech would be hot enough employers wouldn't care where you worked.
- Naac 5y agoRegarding point 2, isn't it pretty common ( or at least was ) for comments to disparage potential projects? For example, the infamous Dropbox comment: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9224 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9224
- rkagerer 5y agoFor things like remote work, it only became a trend because of the pandemic I think it was more of a catalyst.