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This is (rightly) causing enormous damage to Apple's brand and undermining one of the key messages they are using to promote the iPhone. What is more I'm sure A
by klelatti 5y ago
This is (rightly) causing enormous damage to Apple's brand and undermining one of the key messages they are using to promote the iPhone. What is more I'm sure Apple's executive team would realise that this would be the case.
I can't help but feel that someone has wielded a 'big stick' to get Apple to do this. If not it's a huge misjudgment.
- whoknowswhat11 5y agoI keep on reading that taking steps to prevent CASM is doing "huge damage" to their brand. Or that blocking minors from sending nudes if they are on a child account under their parent is doing huge damage. Really? You know some late night comedian is going to do some jokes about pedo's having to switch to android. You think that is damaging to apples' brand? My guess is some android folks do a follow eventually (as usual). I'm a parent. Even for those of us who are into privacy etc (yes, I did the early PGP key signing parties, EFF / ACLU stuff etc) I'm having a hard time seeing how this damages Apple's brand. I don't want this crap being sent to my children - PERIOD. If they are on a child account PLEASE screen it. Folks - pay attention to the kind of laws that will get passed and do get passed. Most folks will throw away a lot of civil rights for these types of issues. I found the arguments against this surprisingly uncompelling. I saw an HN article about how apple is committing felonies etc - it just didn't seem well founded. And everything is over hyperbolic over the top its insane.
- hendersoon 5y agoApple's brand won't be sullied until they give-in to a government order to flag other types of illegal images (gay porn in Saudi Arabia, say, or pictures of the Tank Man in China) and are caught doing it. Apple's rejoinder is that they will simply refuse to do that. And that's great, until you consider that all the iPhones are made in China and China is more than willing to apply immense pressure including but not limited to shutting down Foxconn if they feel strongly about it.
- whoknowswhat11 5y agoMost of the major tech co's have already adapted to China's requests. That in general means hosting data about chinese nationals in china, usually using state govt controlled datacenters, and making sure the keys to decrypt content are also local and accessible to those state controlled employees. You should have little to no privacy expectation in china as an example. For example AWS is careful to use this language about it's china regions: "Amazon Web Services China (Ningxia) Region operated by NWCD" They used to block KMS services in China as well. Apple has said it will (generally) follow the law in the countries it operates in. Until we say apple can make its own laws that is probably what it'll have to do.
- hendersoon 5y agoApple already acquiesced to China in that manner, yes. They store all iCloud data in China and they gave the Chinese government the encryption keys. This is a bit different in that they're scanning files on client devices, /not/ solely in the cloud.
- friedman23 5y ago>I found the arguments against this surprisingly uncompelling I think it just goes to show that people don't actually care about privacy and civil liberties. You can't argue against "think of the children" without being labeled heartless or a pedophile so no one with true influence will argue against it since nobody wants to die on the child porn hill. This is what happens when your thought leaders are all cynical and value money and power above all else. While I'm a privacy advocate I could see that the arguments were fruitless. The popular conception of the constitution today is that it is a joke. People mock liberties like freedom of speech so you just know privacy is something people do not care about.
- temp8964 5y agoPeople do care about privacy, but not in that absolute sense. You think privacy is 100% or 0%, but vast majority of the public don't think so.
- friedman23 5y agoSo you would be in favor of installing cameras in all homes that detects child abuse, murder, and rape in an automated fashion? It can use microphones to detect people in distress. This would prevent many more heinous crimes than what apple is proposing we do and it will only be used for detecting horrible acts. By your logic this would be acceptable and we could all still claim to value privacy.
- temp8964 5y agoI don't think so. This is a case by case reasoning. There is no straight logic leads to jumping from scanning iCloud photos to installing cameras in homes.
- friedman23 5y agoThe principle is that it's fine to install surveillance if we are preventing horrible things from happening.
- r00fus 5y agoYou may be conflating two features. 1 - Messages fix. 2 - scanning your entire Photos library and sending hashes to an unaccountable, no oversight nonprofit (NCMEC) to be compared with CSAM hashes - with no way to contest what you send. 1 is arguably a good feature (though it's very intrusive - it has a benefit). 2 is a monstrous invasion of privacy. It has no benefit to you, the user, only a massive potential threat. Finally, the NCMEC is founded by someone who admitted, if he was judged by the own law he helped pass, he'd be considered a sex offender when he was dating his then-girlfriend.
- bzbarsky 5y ago> scanning your entire Photos library The parts of it being uploaded to iCloud, not the whole thing, yes? > and sending hashes to an unaccountable, no oversight nonprofit (NCMEC) As I understand it, the whole point is that the hashes are computed on-device and compared to the NCMEC database on-device. Is my understanding incorrect?
- whoknowswhat11 5y agoNo - the amount of bad info in these discussions has gotten incredible. The more overblown the claims the more trashy the data it seems they are based on. It's funny, it is literally in the first paragraph of the system overview in terms of how the database of hashes is stored - "which is securely stored on users’ devices"
- josephcsible 5y agoYou misunderstand what that quote is referring to.
- willseth 5y agoNo, he's not. Read the documentation. The hash database your photos are compared to will live on your device, and scanning happens entirely on-device. "Apple further transforms this database into an unreadable set of hashes, which is securely stored on users’ devices."
- tfehring 5y agoI agree that the idea of the AG bringing felony charges against Apple employees because of their approach to dealing with CSAM is pretty far-fetched. But the article you're referring to [0] is correct to point out that Apple will be silently exfiltrating unencrypted data from its users' devices to be reviewed by its employees, meaning that they'll be viewing arbitrary content from Apple users' devices without their knowledge or consent. That's not speculation, it follows directly from Apple's explanation of how the system will work, with the only safeguard being Apple's purported one-in-a-trillion false positive rate for the on-device scanning that causes the data to be sent to Apple. [0] https://www.hackerfactor.com/blog/index.php?/archives/929-One-Bad-Apple.html https://www.hackerfactor.com/blog/index.php?/archives/929-On...
- whoknowswhat11 5y agoYou are confusing encryption with access to encryption. Apple ALREADY has access to all you icloud photos. Period. How do you think they offer them to you via website and various sync services. So they can encrypt them at rest or in transit, but their KMS or whatever gives them access ALREADY to these very same photos. This illustrates I think how bad this convo has been from the HN side. A lot of bad info out there on this which makes the totally overblown responses even worse. Heads up - your phone ALEADY uploads photos to iCloud if you let it, and those photos are accessible by Apple ALREADY.
- danielschonfeld 5y agoWhile logical to assume, that's not a given. I think some of us want to believe that the keys to those said images are uploaded encrypted to the cloud. And the ability to sync between devices just means adding more keys to your account. So unless you know something we don't, it's not 100% that they sit unencrypted on Apple's servers, or that they have the keys to decrypt them. It is sound judgement tho, to assume that they do.
- whoknowswhat11 5y agoThey are explicit about this. "iCloud content may include email, stored photos, documents, contacts, calendars, bookmarks, Safari Browsing History, Maps Search History, Messages and iOS device backups. iOS device backups may include photos and videos in the Camera Roll, device settings, app data, iMessage, Business Chat, SMS, and MMS messages and voicemail. All iCloud content data stored by Apple is encrypted at the location of the server. When third-party vendors are used to store data, Apple never gives them the encryption keys. Apple retains the encryption keys in its U.S. data centers. iCloud content, as it exists in the customer’s account, may be provided in response to a search warrant issued upon a showing of probable cause, or customer consent." So unless you doubt apples own guide - they maintain the keys and will provide this info in response to govt requests. They handled requests for 31,000 accounts in the last 6 months based on their reporting and provided data in 85% of those situations.
- brandon272 5y agoMy expectations from Apple would be scaled way back if they weren't preaching fairly consistently that they treat privacy as a "fundamental human right". They've marketed this as not only a competitive difference but also a moral imperative. To claim that you treat privacy as a fundamental human right is an extraordinary claim that requires significant effort and action to back up. To me, "fundamental human rights" apply to everyone - all humans - including children. Their commitment to this was already called into question for several reasons, including their partial commitment to E2E as well as their actions in other countries (i.e. China). When you give your users privacy with numerous conditions attached indicating all the times they don't have it, you aren't giving them privacy. Full stop. It's like going to someone's home, having them tell you that they are champions for privacy and then going to the bathroom and seeing a damn camera attached to the wall. "Oh, that, don't worry. I only look at the footage if something gets stolen."
- klelatti 5y ago> You know some late night comedian is going to do some jokes about pedo's having to switch to android. You think that is damaging to apples' brand? No just the start of a whole stream of attacks from WhatsApp / Facebook: https://www.theverge.com/2021/8/6/22613365/apple-icloud-csam-scanning-whatsapp-surveillance-reactions https://www.theverge.com/2021/8/6/22613365/apple-icloud-csam... Also just read the full range of comments. The fact that you're saying elsewhere that everyone is misunderstanding and it's all overblown is sort of making my point that it's affecting the brand. Plus you're saying other firms capture images so that's fine - no! Those other firms haven't made privacy a central feature of their brand.
- zionic 5y agoAlso a parent, and I couldn’t more strongly disagree with you. We cannot protect our children by building a dystopia for them to grow up in, and normalizing this kind of invasive spyware on every device is pretty much guaranteeing that.
- switch007 5y ago> I don't want this crap being sent to my children You can always not buy your child a device. Parents will recoil in horror at the suggestion, being told what to do and limiting their child’s freedom ! Indeed, welcome to our world, where we suffer huge affronts on our freedom and privacy in the name of “the children”.
- deleted 5y ago[deleted]
- r00fus 5y ago> This is (rightly) causing enormous damage to Apple's brand Is it, really? I think they feel this will blow over.
- Rd6n6 5y agoA few months ago, everywhere you looked people were promoting apple as the privacy company. It was an amazing amount of viral goodwill and trust
- temp8964 5y agoHow do you know this damages Apple's brand? The HN community is very very different from the public regarding to privacy. Maybe most of the public do not understand privacy in this absolute sense? Maybe even the public support scanning photoes to find child sex abusers? It could be a fact that the outrage is only among a very small number of individuals. I won't be suprised if the number is small even among tech persons.
- klelatti 5y agoCan't see how 'we test all your photos' on your phone works with the whole iPhone protects your privacy message but we'll see.
- monkeynotes 5y agoYeah, I am pretty certain if I asked my friends what they thought of Apple's new photo scanning privacy concern they'd be like "What? Not heard about that" and that would be about it, move on continue loving their iPhone.
- randyrand 5y agoprivacy is something Apple markets a ton to regular folks. even on billboards! Apple likely did market research before they chose their ads and decided that privacy was of mass interest.
- only_as_i_fall 5y agoThe real question is whether they can keep their pro-privacy image intact with this change. Also, if they don't then does it even matter at this point? It's possible that even if Apple dropped all pretense and started working with authoritarian governments to compromise reporters the general public in the west still wouldn't care.
- monkeynotes 5y agoApple is a trillion dollar business and will find novel ways of either burying the feature or whitewashing it as something we all need. I imagine if they do e2e encryption of your photos they can spin this as being a necessary feature "to keep you and your family safe". I doubt they have any worries about tech news being critical of their policy. People will generally trade privacy for safety, I've seen this as a constant theme since 9/11. There is a lot of apathy around who has your data these days. I talk about it with friends and more often than not the attitude is "well, google/facebook already know everything about me, doesn't matter anymore".
- wayoutthere 5y agoYou’re right; this feels like a “do what we tell you or we go after you for <insert any of a thousand things Apple is guilty of>” situation.
- taylorhou 5y agoalthough I'm a HN reader, I'm in the camp of "since this doesn't affect me personally (unless apple's algo's mislabel my kids photos as offending), apple is helping make the world a better place" - not enough to make me switch away from the gold standard of today's "smartphone experience"
- bredren 5y ago> This is (rightly) causing enormous damage to Apple's brand Apple’s brand according to HN has already been damaged by too many trade offs: walling off the App Store, the MacOs system disk, availability of stand-alone OS updates and more. Extreme temperatures and wildfires are to climate change as tangible customer data leaks are to Apple’s implementation of security and privacy around its ecosystem. That is, CSAM scanning does nothing to prompt a 114 degree day in an iPhone user’s mind. Until Americans are hauled into custody the way Belarusians are right now, this will not enter the customer perception of Apple’s brand. And if that future lies ahead, it will be way too late to matter.
- nonbirithm 5y agoI think that so long as there is an argument for arresting people that possess child pornography that the negatives will outweigh the positives in the eyes of the people in charge. Preventing child abuse was more important than everyone's complete privacy in Apple's opinion. Maybe it was because one is directly related to the outcome of a human life and the other is a nebulous construct to most people except those in the technology sphere. But those were ultimately Apple's (or the government's) values in this case. I don't think that the phrase "giving up some amount of privacy to stop child abusers" will sound unreasonable to enough other people that don't really understand privacy. The damage to Apple's brand seems to be coming mostly from technologists and the privacy-conscious. Even if only a handful of people are justifiably arrested because of this change, making the tradeoffs not worth it in their eyes, there are still many other people who would believe that catching even a few more child abusers was the right thing to do. Reducing the reasoning to "but think of the children" ignores the fact that there are still reasons that CSAM is declared illegal. It seems that most people on these threads are focusing on the fact that this is a privacy disaster - which is absolutely is - but until there is a viable argument that on-device privacy is more important to the general public than shutting down a market that actively produces evidence of child abuse, I'm pessimistic that this will be walked back. What is needed are studies correlating the spread of CSAM with actual CSA, but they do not exist. At this point it seems to be taken for a fact. The taboo around the subject appears to have disincentivized the creation of such studies.
- biztos 5y agoI can think of excellent arguments for arresting people that are planning terrorist attacks using Signal. What I can't think of is why scanning everyone's private messages just in case they might be those terrorists is a worthwhile trade-off in any kind of free society. There are lots of ways to catch the bad guys, and we'll never catch them all no matter what we do. In countries with a concept of individual privacy before the state, there need to be limits on how much the state gets to snoop. There are plenty of countries without any such privacy, so it's not like we have to guess what the far end of the slippery slope looks like.
- swiley 5y agoAs I, and a small minority have pointed out for years: Apple's privacy marketing has always been fake; this is a PR failure more than it is a technical failure. I had nearly given up on hacker news because this idea had been so controversial here in the past, and I'm not sure I should have stayed since it took this long for everyone to notice.
- maerF0x0 5y agoI was actually going to switch over to their eco system on the next update. (mostly for the watch, partly for blue bubble on texting-- sadly yes it actually matters in the dating market...) I'm now certainly not going to and am loudly telling all my friends why.
- spiderice 5y agoSurely sticking with Google is not the logical reaction to this. I hate that Apple is doing this too, but Google is still in a league of its own when it comes to violating your privacy.
- maerF0x0 5y agoDefinitely all ears for options that still allow TFA apps like authy/okta/google authenticator needed for work. ie, afaik pureism is not an option
- swiley 5y agoIIRC those authentication apps are just TOTP which you can run on anything (the algorithm is trivial, there are even bash implementations.) There's both ungoogled android or if you like Alpine Linux a lot there's PostMarketOS.
- maerF0x0 5y agoawesome, thank you for the leads. I'll do more learning :)
- migueldeicaza 5y agoThere is a big stick coming from the EU (and someone said the same is coming from the UK). My guess is that Apple designed this privacy protecting system so that they could deliver the solution on their own terms - and perhaps leading the way on how this could be done before they are hit with a cookie-banner-popup-level solution from bureaucrats. Regardless on your opinion on whether they should scan or not, both the EU and the UK now have a reference design that protects the privacy of people, and still manages to either identify the people that own that material, or make it more inconvenient to own that material. As we like to say "Deplatforming works", and in this case, a good useful tool for people that own those pictures is no longer available, and they have to resort to jumping through hoops and relying on more inconvient solutions. The later might not solve the root problem, but introduces friction that gets in their way.
- duckmysick 5y agoI'm not sure about the brand, but their stock seems to be doing fine. Barely a dent.