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Launch HN: Alinea (YC W21) – Invest in stocks you believe in
Anam, Eve, and Nikhil here, co-founders of Alinea (https://alinea-invest.com/ https://alinea-invest.com/). Alinea is an investing app for those who want to understand the companies they are investing in. We explain how each company makes money, how they treat their stakeholders, and their environmental impact on the world so customers can buy stock in companies they believe in.
Despite our different backgrounds, the three of us struggled with the same problem. We knew we had to invest our money to build wealth, but when we tried, we felt intimidated and lost. We had so many questions - What kind of stocks do we invest in? Where do we find accurate information? And quickly realized we’re not alone, our friends and other people were also experiencing the same problem.
So in early 2020 we started working on a new approach to investing. We wanted to build an experience without the hassle and complexity of charts and financial jargon. We also wanted to move away from a gamified experience which tends to cause stress and anxiety around investing - so we’ve gone as far as removing red and green from the app entirely.
There’s a lot of misinformation and confusion around how to start investing in stocks so we guide our users through the process. First, we match you to stocks based on your interests so you can better understand a company. Second, we simplify hard to find research into bite-sized formats, so you can evaluate if it's a good investment. Lastly, we show you the impact of your investment on our environment, society, and workplace. We do the homework, so you can make an informed decision.
Underneath the hood, we’re using Drivewealth for stock prices and executing trades and extract data from ISS reports to offer visibility on a companies’ environmental, social and workplace impact scores. We sort through SEC filings and earnings reports to consolidate and synthesize information. We’ve custom built UI in native swift in“swipeable cards” so the information is easy and quick to digest.
In the past months, we’ve seen the power of retail investors who want more choices than just putting their money in ETFs, we provide the tools for them to make informed stock investments. We would love to hear your thoughts and feedback on what we’re building!
- cphoover 6y agoI like this idea a lot... My only concern is the hip factor in the app could drive a surge in the demand for the underlying securities rather than people investing based on value. This could create a situation where "green investing" is wildly popular and cause a bubble.
- anamlakhani_ 6y agoUnderstand your concern that's why we offer as much insight as possible to push value based investing rather than simply following the hype.
- m00dy 6y agoWould you give more details on how you guys evaluate companies' environmental impact ?
- thelastinuit 6y agoSpot on! I'm looking forward for the day money/value will based on not only on what you provide/create but also on how much that impacts all the connected things to make that happen.
- m00dy 6y agoit is obvious that considering environmental effect is the next parameter in company evaluation. We can even call it capitalism 2.o maybe. We just don't have the model yet.
- deleted 6y ago[deleted]
- anamlakhani_ 6y agoYes, our community definitely wants to know how their investments impact the environment
- hogFeast 6y agoControversial opinion on here but these are already directly related. ESG investing is investing. There is no difference. ISS reports or whatever ESG ranking de jure actually hinders that process because it tries to quantify and simplify something that is inherently complex (and btw, ISS do this with their other products, their proxy service exists because ETFs don't want to actually do hard work and think about how they should vote their shares...it is anti-capitalism, rewarding sloth). It is like China's "social score" system...it is identical. I worked in this area, I met many fund managers (and worked in equity research myself). When people talk about fund managers not doing ESG work, that is because some fund managers just don't bother doing any research at all. ESG was a critical component of investing before the term ESG existed, it isn't possible to value a company without considering the value that company generates for customers, workers, suppliers, the communities in which they operate. Also, one of the key points on this actual subject is that impact is ambigious. There are competing notions of impact and good. The number of companies that openly embrace criminality is, thankfully, quite small. In every other case, you have a company that is providing a service, someone else pays for it and you have to make a judgement, there is no magic formula...often, these conclusions are counter-intuitive. As an example, bookies...gambling is awful, you hear lots of poor people do it and waste money...where I am, we have public health, and the only people funding gambling addiction are bookies. In countries where gambling is illegal, there is no funding, and the addiction isn't recognised or treated. Sometimes you have a gambling govt monopoly, like HK, which drives people into illegal forms of gambling. So it is unclear that impact is negative (the issue is that gambling addiction actually exists, and ppl will gamble whether it is illegal or not) without actually doing research, beyond a simple: gambling = work of Satan (btw, this applies generally...the growth in ESG investing is correlated to a growth in moral Puritanism). Honestly, it is a little unfortunate that people have gone so deep into ETFs and ESG ETFs...active funds do this work, they won't necessarily align with your own system of ethics but it is a totally and complete fiction that investors do not consider impact beyond profits, and that some ESG/quant approach is the solution. I have never come across a manager who doesn't consider impact when doing research. And any quant approach I have seen is totally and completely deficient (there is no incentive to do the work properly) if you actually care about values.
- hpvic03 6y agoShouldn't "Show HN" rules also apply to "Launch HN"? "Off topic: ... sign-up pages, newsletters, lists, and other reading material. Those can't be tried out, so can't be Show HNs. Make a regular submission instead." https://news.ycombinator.com/showhn.html https://news.ycombinator.com/showhn.html This looks like an awesome product, but kind of annoying to see a "Launch" but it's just a waitlist. Why not wait until Monday?
- flaque 6y agoI’d cut them some slack, they seem like they’re just following the YC advice. Move fast, launch early. No reason to be a stickler about the rules. Besides, tons of apps and services launch via testflight, gated betas/waitlist-then-interview. Superhuman, dispo, and clubhouse all did that strategy.
- capableweb 6y agoThey follow one set of YC advice, but not another set of YC rules (what hpvic03 wrote). Although I do think YCnews takes Launch HN and Show HN differently. The first is only available to YC companies while Show HN is for anyone. > Besides, tons of apps and services launch via [insert shitty "growth hacking" launch strategies] Yeah, tons of them do but let's avoid that here if we're trying to keep the level a bit higher than just fad-of-the-day applications.
- 0xferruccio 6y agoTo be fair there are launch HN posts for hard tech companies too where you can't try the product yet!
- hpvic03 6y agoSure, but if it's software and it's about to be publicly accessible very soon, why not wait for that?
- tptacek 6y agoNo, they explicitly do not apply. YC companies also have their own rules for hiring posts. It's a fringe benefit of owning the site.
- deleted 6y ago[deleted]
- nerdponx 6y agoI assume you are leaning heavily on some kind of natural language processing to automatically extract this information from SEC filings and earnings reports. That's a great idea. I just hope that you're being very very careful about the generalizability of your models & their performance over time. Obviously 99% of the work in buidling such a system is just getting access to all the data and setting up the ETL pipelines, and that alone is value worth paying for. I'm also a bit confused by this part: We wanted to build an experience without the hassle and complexity of charts and financial jargon. Yes, there are some funny terms like EBITDA out there, but ultimately this is all just part of doing due diligence. If you want to make a medium-term or long-term investment (i.e. you're not gambling on short-term options), you gotta look at that stuff. And if I don't want to do it myself, I can log onto Schwab, Ameritrade, Fidelity, etc. and get 5-10 analyst reports on pretty much any ticker, including an "in-house" grade (e.g. "this stock has an overall D rating") that, theoretically, is all I need to know for making that kind of investment. I'm curious (not doubtful, just curious) what you offer that's better than this.
- anamlakhani_ 6y agoCurrently, we are seeing that retail investors aren't doing any research at all, especially young people are relying on social media and memes to make investment choices which can be dangerous. EBITDA is important and it's a hard concept to understand for those who aren't familiar with finance - that's why we offer digestible insights to make it accessible. Analyst reports are very long to sift through and most people don't want to spend the time. That's why we opted for swipable cards of information so users don't feel the hassle of "doing research."The other platforms aren't mobile first and do not offer this ease of use and accessibility to non-financially savvy individuals.
- sjwalter 6y agoIs it possible you're training your users to become even more susceptible to other investment scams? At the end of the day, the fact is that securities analysis and investing savvy is a sophisticated skill requiring many years of study before any kind of +ev outcome can be expected. In a way, this is one of the biggest reasons I think the move from private pensions to 401ks and the like has been a gigantic disaster. I mean, I remember working at Google and a dozen or so of us on my team would go through some fairly deep analyses and discussions regarding 401k allocations, mega-backdoor contributions, tax implications of same, HSAs, HD healthcare plans, etc. My brother's a carpenter. My dad works in a factory. They are both forced to make these same decisions, except with basically zero background whatsoever in any kind of financial education. They don't know the very basics about the fees their funds are taking, they aren't too interested in figuring the exact tax-efficient pathway to retirement. And why the hell should they be? Forcing commoners into market participation was a mistake. Your app is well-intentioned. Seems pretty great, to be quite honest. But you're training your users to become used to coyote-behaviour (that is, Hey Investing Can Be Quite Simple!), whereas we should train all regular existing "market-participants": Anybody who wants to get you to invest directly in markets, whether it's your RRSP organizer, your 401k, whatever, they in general are not operating with your best interests in mind. 401ks and the like were a huge boon to wallstreet and huge hit on the working class. WallStreet basically forced every Tom, Dick, and Harry into their arena. Guess who's gonna win?
- deleted 6y ago[deleted]
- sarora27 6y agoLink?
- anamlakhani_ 6y agoYou can sign up for the waitlist here (https://alinea-invest.com/ https://alinea-invest.com/)! We'll be launching on the app store on Monday
- ForrestN 6y agoDoes this have any relation to the world-famous restaurant, sometimes in the past ranked as the #1 restaurant in the world, of the same name?
- hurricanesugar 6y agoNo, not organizationally related to the restaurant. https://www.thealineagroup.com/companies/alinea https://www.thealineagroup.com/companies/alinea
- anamlakhani_ 6y agoYes, Alinea means a new way of doing something,for us, it's a new way of investing!
- psychometry 6y agoWhy on earth would you name a fintech company after a world-famous restaurant? Bonkers...
- regulation_d 6y agoTo those who have not seen the Grant Achatz profile in the Netflix series Chef’s Table (S02E01), I highly recommend it. One of my favorite episodes in the whole series. Excellent cinematography and storytelling. Obvious not the only reason Alinea is world famous, but definitely gave it a ton of exposure.
- ska 6y agoPossibly both have the same source (Latin) not a direct reference ?
- yanslookup 6y agoThey are in... completely different industries?
- UncleMeat 6y ago
- skadamat 6y agohttps://alinea-invest.com/ https://alinea-invest.com/
- kaliara 6y agoJust a waitlist for now it seems. link: https://alinea-invest.com/ https://alinea-invest.com/
- anamlakhani_ 6y agoWe'll be launching on the app store on Monday! You can reserve a spot on the waitlist for now (:
- Lobosque 6y agoWhat about Android?
- anamlakhani_ 6y agoOnly iOS right now! Android will be coming up in the near future (:
- ottodebals 6y agoThere's definitely some barriers to be removed in the retail investing world, looking forward if Alinea can help. Could you elaborate on 'we explain [...] how they treat their stakeholders' as I guess this is very opinionated and depending on stakeholder type? Which scope of companies are you currently covering?
- anamlakhani_ 6y agoWe derive data from ISS to show the transparency and impact policies companies have in place. We break this down into three categories: impact on our 1) environment 2) workplace and 3) society. Currently, we are launching with 50 popular stocks.
- dcolkitt 6y agoSame name as my favorite restaurant in the world.
- helloguillecl 6y agoIt means "Align" in Spanish, which is nice and makes sense for such a product.
- ebiester 6y agoConsidering how famous this restaurant is, it may confound discovery.
- thiago_fm 6y agoI think the premise of it is awesome, but it can only be wrong. I'd like some data that proves that the retail investors of your platform end up beating S&P for a start. Companies themselves struggle to even understand their own balance sheet. There are plenty of services which offer aggregated data about balance sheets with typical market formulas. Basically there's a huge industry of sell side analysts that often create huge reports about a company, or something that is going wrong etc. It isn't really possible to distill all this information in an 'bite-sized format', as there are many variables and even some outside factors like macroeconomics and so on. Sometimes, even something that isn't shown Today in the balance sheet end up making a company over time shrink until it's gone. Wouldn't this actually create the fake perception that they are well informed before getting into a business? What if I sign up and end up seeing that my market performance by using the Apps advice is trash? What if I end up investing in a company full of intangibles that find out that those intangibles are worth nothing? If you even go to a hedge fund you might find out that most of the analysts suck, and they study their whole life for it and often have degrees in very respectable universities, while breathing all the 'financial jargons' you wrote. So, can an amateur really read a few sentences and make good investments and at least beat an index? All this without reading a book about investment or understanding a balance sheet. :-)
- undefined1 6y agoall true, but does it even matter anymore? Tesla has a P/E of over 1,000, for example. increasingly people invest based on the story and the ebb and flow of social media. does the balance sheet play into this? it doesn't appear so...
- thiago_fm 6y agowe always had times in the stock market where people invested like you said, it isn't the first time. i'm talking about the serious people that stick investing for decades and build real portifolios.
- yanslookup 6y agoI think you are missing the purpose of the services they provide. Why would it be necessary for them to prove their customers beat the S&P but not necessary for Schwab or TDA or Robinhood?
- slumdev 6y agoThe name is going to have to change to avoid confusion with the restaurant. Also, you've mentioned "value based investing" in a comment reply here. Is this the same thing as "value investing"? Or is it something new that you're introducing?
- anamlakhani_ 6y agoYes, value investing!
- bfrink 6y agoValue investing like Fama French HML? Value like the factor that's gotten trounced over the last decade?
- smabie 6y agoYou could make the argument (and many people have) that HML and other simple value formulations aren't actually true value opportunities: they are just cheap and often value traps. While I kind of look down at value, I think you can outperform with it but you need to look a lot deeper than simple ratios.
- asdev 6y agoI think young people are more likely to take advice from Tik Tok or Youtube gurus. Social media and influencers have all the power over them. Good luck with the app though!
- anamlakhani_ 6y agoThank you - that is what we are trying to change!
- philip1209 6y agoAlinea is also a three-Michelin star restaurant in Chicago. I don't think names need to be 100% unique, but in the case of targeting wealthy investors - I'd assume they're one of the most likely groups of people to already think of "Alinea" as a restaurant. Plus, Alinea is involved heavily involved in tech via Tock.
- cheeze 6y agoThey have nothing to do with each other though. Alinea isn't really involved in tech... They have a Tock but that's it. The groups owner is the CEO of Tock, but I don't think that means that Alinea itself (and its name) is heavily invested in tech.
- Impossible 6y agoI thought this initially ("why is Alinea on HN?"). Name clashes are common in startups though (Robinhood Markets vs World Wide Robinhood Society and Clubhouse vs. Clubhouse Software), especially when it's a common word in an unrelated industry.
- Blahah 6y agoRobinhood is a particularly silly choice of name, because he was a figure of historical significance, continues to be a figure of cultural significance, and the name carries connotations about values, mission and impact with which practically every organisation using the name is jarringly at odds.
- deleted 6y ago[deleted]
- bgorman 6y agoIt will be difficult to displace the restaurant in search results as well as popular culture, especially for a US-based startup.
- philip1209 6y ago
- adflux 6y agoI think the coming of companies like this signals the end of the bull market, the bubble is close to bursting. Every milkman is trying to get rich on the stock market. It was like this in 99. It was like this in 08. And before the german mark fell. "Side by side with the wealth were the pockets of poverty. Greater numbers of people remained on the outside of the easy money, looking in but not able to enter. The crime rate soared … demoralization … crept over the common people … from watching their own precarious positions slip while others grew so conspicuously rich … Almost any kind of business could make money … The boom suspended the normal processes of natural selection … Speculation alone, while adding nothing to Germany’s wealth, became one of its largest activities … Everyone from the elevator operator up was playing the market." Dying of Money: Lessons of the Great German and American Inflations
- smabie 6y agoHow are you positioned to take advantage of this? What's your portfolio like?
- hong_kong 6y agoIt's hard to take advantage even if things are frothy to be honest. The market can kick the can down the road for years longer than you expect, and melt up in the process - you could lose your shirt by shorting. The only concrete advice I'd have is to avoid the most speculative sections (e.g. meme stocks) and own businesses that can thrive even without constantly raising cash.
- adflux 6y agoHave put options on a few tech stocks which have doubled in value in about three weeks
- smabie 6y agoNice! Definitely being long vol in the current market environment is a good call imo.
- deleted 6y ago[deleted]
- nelsonenzo 6y agoi don't know if your app is good or bad yet, but your building principals are on point.
- tdubhro1 6y agoI think this is a great idea, the biggest trend in global investing is ESG, with all the largest fund managers moving that direction, in part driven by client demand but also in recognition that they don't want to be laggards to the cultural shift and the inevitable regulatory interventions that are coming down the pipe; everyone expected ESMA to lead the way here but it's telling that the SEC also published a letter of intent. So I see this app as filling a real need as well as anticipating one of the mega trends that appears to be set to play out over the next 5-7 years. I've worked in fintech for 15 years, and built and sold a couple of companies in this space, happy to offer any advice that might be useful but it seems to me you've got a great idea that's well positioned.
- anamlakhani_ 6y agoThank you so much! Would love to chat
- Giorgi 6y ago> available only to residents of the United States Meh
- christiansakai 6y agoBtw it says unable to send OTP when I tried to register.
- figassis 6y agoAmazing, will you allow non US residents to invest?
- mfrye0 6y agoThis is great. I've been thinking about hacking something like this together for myself for awhile now. Part of my interest in this is that I'm sitting on a bunch of company data already - both public and private companies. I'm the founder BigPicture, a B2B sales tech startup, where we had to acquire similar data sets to power our product. Basically, we got sick of paying Clearbit for the data, so we ended up building our own thing. Here's our API docs that shows a sample of what we have: https://bigpicture.io/docs/enrichment/company/ https://bigpicture.io/docs/enrichment/company/ Getting this data is a pain in the ass, so if you're interested, I may be open to partnering in some capacity. My email is michael [at] bigpicture.io
- klmadfejno 6y agoI guess I would want to see the outcomes of the average user. If the median user underperforms the S&P 500, which they likely will, I feel it's misleading to say you're empowering people. The alternative, meme-y yolo stocks, are worse, but is this really better if the informed choice is highly likely to be sitting in an ETF? > We also wanted to move away from a gamified experience which tends to cause stress and anxiety around investing - so we’ve gone as far as removing red and green from the app entirely If you're taking material personal financial losses and you're not feeling stressed, I'd say there's a problem
- joelbluminator 6y agoDoesnt the median user earn the market return which we could say is S&P 500?
- smabie 6y agoNot necessarily, the distribution of people's returns have a lot of skew or fat tails.
- hong_kong 6y agoThe average professional fund manager actually underperforms the S&P. It wouldn't be unreasonable to assume that the average retail investor does even worse. However, there's an easy way for people to overcome this - buying an index fund (Vanguard is very cheap), which lets you capture (almost) the S&P's performance.
- klmadfejno 6y agoIf everyone's strategy were to buy some collection of assets and sit on them, you would expect some definition of the average individual to earn the average market return. But users of trading platforms are probably trading actively, and making mistakes. It's also likely that the average user would benefit from a diversified portfolio to reduce the risk of losing big all at once. They're less likely to get that picking stocks themselves.
- paulgb 6y ago
- supernova87a 6y agoI hate to pour cold water here, but a stock I believe in is one that financially performs well. It doesn't matter what the mission statement or philosophy behind it is. I think all those intangibles are highly overrated as an actual concrete $-demonstrated strategy for investing. I find very mixed / uncorrelated results of companies emphasizing ESG issues leading to good financial performance. Larger factors control a company's fate. Shareholder pressure on such issues rarely is a major factor in producing the ESG outcomes envisioned. More often it's broader market or social changes that lead companies to change, not the shareholders (even large institutions) buying or selling their stock for "moral" reasons. Divestment campaigns, for example, are rarely the thing that actually bring down a company or country -- their fate was already written elsewhere. With that in mind, what is the chance that my 100 shares are worth anything in terms of company direction. Now, that said, I'm not going to invest a company that does illegal things. Nor am I interested to invest in coal companies, for example. I don't want to add to our global warming problems, even in the small ways that I personally have control over. But those companies were already doomed by each and every one of our choices about how to buy energy, the cost of natural gas, alternative energy generation costs, and the economics of coal-fired power plants tanking the demand for coal. I would rather use my money to influence the regulations and government policies that corporations act under. I wish you luck, if for nothing else than to see if your model can gain traction and do something positive!
- mgh2 6y agoThere are also implications on what is "ethical" or "moral" these days, but more due diligence research will definitely help.
- mc32 6y agoTo Wit: Why the Biggest U.S. ESG Fund Has No Direct Renewable Holdings “We hesitate to overplay the ESG hand,” says Parnassus Core Equity Fund Co-Manager Ben Allen.[1] [1]:https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-03/biggest-esg-fund-has-no-direct-renewable-holdings-green-insight-kltcg25d https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-03/biggest-e...
- deleted 6y ago[deleted]
- didip 6y agoSo, how do you plan on making money?
- subjectiveviews 6y ago@Alenia, keep forging forward, know that opinions are subjective, and focus on helping the customer stay the course when the markets are down so they don't panic, and sell low and buy high. Objectively, this behavior is the biggest cost to investors. If you can help them through this, they will see fruit in time. The markets will go up and the markets will go down - it's the nature of the beast. Good luck to Alenia! Soon, the customer will tell you if you are or are not giving them what they need. As to the market, at the end of the day no matter how much research and due diligence are applied, no matter how much you take EBITDA into account, it's still a roll of the dice. No one controls what fully moves the markets. Natural disasters, company fraud, deception, a CEO who has an affair, lack of company innovation, consumer fads, and shifts, etc. You can do all the research in the world and follow the best discipline but that's no guarantee. The markets have been programmed to swing when they shouldn't and not when they should. No different than when a company beats expectation but doesn't meet the "subjective" opinion of a few analysts and the stock tanks when in reality it should have risen, or at a minimum stayed flat. The entire financial world is subjective. If a company like Alenia can get investors to put money in the market in a moderate play, then over time that investor will or should in theory/historic make money. They may not have unrealistic returns like a few lottery winners out there do, but over time they will produce fruit. You can't play the same guitar with stocks and mutual funds - they have different strings.