I think modern cars mostly heat up the battery, which comes with a hit to range. I don't think e-bikes do the same. We have some company EV and in real cold we

I think modern cars mostly heat up the battery, which comes with a hit to range. I don't think e-bikes do the same. We have some company EV and in real cold weather with active AC and ventilation within cities, the range almost halves. That said, combustion engines also need more fuel in these cases, which is bad because it also increases pollution as long as the vehicle is still cold. It just isn't as noticeable because waste heat is used for heating. It also means that it doesn't really work until you drive a bit.