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What school of economics is this perspective from? I'm not aware of it. Isn't a tax on "Externalities" simply using some politically correct claim as an excus
by nika 16y ago
What school of economics is this perspective from? I'm not aware of it. Isn't a tax on "Externalities" simply using some politically correct claim as an excuse to take money? EG: if the government puts a tax on production for "pollution", what reason is there to believe the money isn't just being taken to profit the politicians? Its not like they spend the money on abating pollution.
Finally, I think there really is no such thing as an "Externality". If you build a plant next door that is polluting, you're going to owe me money. This is an internality, it is part of your operating cost. I will sue you, and in any fair system, the damage you do to my persons or property is something I can recoup.
If you're afraid that the ability to sue for such damages is impaired, then get rid of the EPA and other government regulations that provide cover for this pollution.
Lawsuits are a form of market pricing of the cost of doing wrong. And generally, most businesses will try not to do wrong because it is a lot easier to just do things right the first time than face the liability of injuring people or property.
of course, removing limitations on liability is important for this. IF that's what you meant by a "Tax on externalities" then great.
- ecounysis 16y agoThis is from the school of economics commonly taught at any university that can get past the free market love fest that so many business economics courses focus on. I believe the technical term for externalities and such is "market imperfection".
- T_S_ 16y agoExternalities are one form. They are the source of imperfections in markets for scarce resources. Informational asymmetries are another source of imperfection. I don't think taxes and subsidies can help remedy them. Regulation that promotes information sharing is the only remedy I know.
- khafra 16y agoIt can be considered a form of regulation, but Mechanism Design studies the creation of systems that incentivize transparent information sharing.
- joe_the_user 16y agoI believe the concept of "externalities" is well established in the field of economics. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Externality http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Externality http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/Externalities.html http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/Externalities.html
- nika 16y agoThank you, that second link was very useful.