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The trouble with VPN and privacy review sites
- ryanmercer 7y agoTLDR: they're just like every other review site and are either run by the companies rated best or are affiliate link sites. (I accurately guessed the above before even going to the article...)
- basch 7y agoMattresses seems like another one so over polluted by affiliate links, you can barely find a real comparison. (sleeplikethedead.com seems pretty good.) On its face, affiliate reviews are ok if the company has integrity, like Wirecutter attempts. If they pick a profitless product as first over one that makes them money. Credit card reviews are another one that have gone off the chain. There are thousands of identical sites ranking the same cards.
- bobbiechen 7y agoOn the topic of mattress review sites, this article is always a good one, "The War To Sell You A Mattress Is An Internet Nightmare": https://www.fastcompany.com/3065928/sleepopolis-casper-bloggers-lawsuits-underside-of-the-mattress-wars https://www.fastcompany.com/3065928/sleepopolis-casper-blogg...
- fmajid 7y agoUndisclosed affiliate relationships are against the law in the US: https://www.ftc.gov/tips-advice/business-center/guidance/ftcs-endorsement-guides-what-people-are-asking https://www.ftc.gov/tips-advice/business-center/guidance/ftc...
- tcd 7y agoSo is what Equifax did, but guess what, they're still in business. You can see the "settlement" at [1]. And guess what? "Whether or not you choose to get free credit monitoring from Equifax, the company will continue to collect information about you." In other words: "Even though we got hacked, we're still going to collect your information so it can get leaked again, lolz". Awesome FTC right there. [1]: https://www.ftc.gov/enforcement/cases-proceedings/refunds/equifax-data-breach-settlement https://www.ftc.gov/enforcement/cases-proceedings/refunds/eq...
- jonaharagon 7y agoThe problem with a lot of these affiliate sites (which I alluded to in the conclusion of the article but perhaps didn't spend quite enough time on) is that they provide a small disclosure of their relationships in their footer or in the article. But they do it as inconspicuously as possible to avoid the drawbacks of disclosing anything. I have a lot more respect for the sites that prominently disclose their relationships, like Wirecutter. Most of these sites are a business, they've gotta make money somehow. But IMO most readers aren't seeking out such disclosures automatically when they see a "review", so the hidden-in-the-footer nonsense is entirely useless.
- ryanmercer 7y agoYeah mattresses, any specific type of software (CAD, photo editing, video editing etc), credit cards, supplements of all varieties... these are all the ones I've personally encountered when trying to find info. People are always quick to throw Amazon under the buss for reviews but it's not just Amazon/Newegg etc but I don't trust reviews anymore, at all, the only time I trust a 'review' is when a friend is like "yeah man I've been using this thing for such and such and it's great". Even when friends recommend something I've been burnt simply by listening to just 1 or 2. Altman mentions a specific mattress cooler in one of his blog posts, I bought it without even checking other online reviews because I respect Sam and value his opinions (he also has no reason to plug a specific product, especially when he is in no way involved with the company). Man it was great, oh man was it great, until I'd been using it a couple of months and was changing my sheets and saw mildew all over my mattress protector from the condensation forming on the tubes at night while I slept. San Francisco doesn't have the summer humidity that Indiana does and in the 2 weeks between sheet changing...
- CM30 7y agoWeb hosting is pretty bad about these affiliate link filled 'review sites' too. Virtually every company rating hosts is in it for the affiliate revenue, and features the same few (well paying) companies regardless of actual quality.
- pytester 7y agoThe problem with free review sites is that once you've built up trust as an honest, objective reviewer, the most effective way to profit on that trust is to violate it.
- mekane8 7y agoMan, that is bleak. Insightful and probably true, but really depressing to think about.
- dcolkitt 7y agoThis may be true. But that doesn't mean the best strategy is to completely burn your reputation. Even if the only way to profit is to sell-out, it's usually better to sell-out slowly and collect much more sustainable revenue over a longer time frame. There are a lot of equilibria where most free review sites are mostly, but not completely, trustworthy. With enough review sites in that model, an end-user can effectively triangulate the objective truth with arbitrarily high certainty.
- tcd 7y agoThe best approach I feel is how [1] does it. A list, what features each provider has, and leave it to yourself to make the judgement. If you're being told why it's good there is bias involved somewhere along the line. Of course, you need to understand whether the site has updated their information and presenting it truthfully, which should be easily verifiable. [1]: https://thatoneprivacysite.net/ https://thatoneprivacysite.net/
- BanazirGalbasi 7y agoThat's mentioned in the article, but it does bring up the caveat that many consumers are just looking for an answer, not the information they need to form their own answer. That's why VPN review sites are so common, it's a quick and easy response rather than a list of features to sort through and compare.
- anon9001 7y agoIf you're looking for VPN review sites, this is the only one with credibility IMO: https://thatoneprivacysite.net/#detailed-vpn-comparison https://thatoneprivacysite.net/#detailed-vpn-comparison My personal recommendation is AirVPN, but I wish they supported wireguard.
- pnutjam 7y agoAirVPN is the best, but PIA is ok if your not doing anything illegal. They will shield you from any copyright liability. It all depends on your threat vector. I think alot of this vpn hand-wringing is really just meant to discourage vpn usage in general. There have only been afew cases of paid vpn services giving up user information and they are well publicized.
- mirimir 7y ago> PIA is ok if your not doing anything illegal Actually, they have "shielded" customers facing criminal charges.
- deleted 7y ago[deleted]
- edjroot 7y agoFunny you mention PIA as they've just been acquired by a reportedly shady group. https://www.techradar.com/news/cyberghost-owner-buys-pia-for-dollar955m-to-create-vpn-giant https://www.techradar.com/news/cyberghost-owner-buys-pia-for...
- crashbunny 7y agohere's an interesting article about wireguard https://restoreprivacy.com/wireguard/ https://restoreprivacy.com/wireguard/ check out 2. WireGuard privacy concerns and logs
- bjoli 7y agoMullvad claims to have solved it for their service: https://mullvad.net/en/help/why-wireguard/ https://mullvad.net/en/help/why-wireguard/
- fmajid 7y agoThis article misses the most vital point: VPN providers are asking you to trust them, and there is no way to verify that. That's why I think DIY (e.g. Algo or Streisand) is the only way to go.
- kylec 7y agoThis is why I desperately want Apple to build a VPN service. They are already committed to privacy, and they've got a lot more to lose than some fly-by-night VPN service.
- Mindwipe 7y ago> They are already committed to privacy They're also already committed to censorship, so I don't fathom how they'd run a VPN service.
- autoexec 7y agoApple is vulnerable to a national security letter. They can stop your ISP from spying on you, but your data will still be shared with any number of 3 letter agencies and will still likely be vulnerable to logging and pressure from the media industry to accept and process DMCA notices for their VPN users. Apple won't say no if the RIAA threatens to pull content away from itunes.
- stubish 7y agoI predict Cloudflare will be the first major provider. If they don't already count (they have already done phones).
- x220 7y agoDo DIY clouds give you anonymity? I assume that if I run my traffic through a VPN server in AWS and I am the only one operating and using the server, anything I do on that VPN can be traced back to me.
- danShumway 7y agoNo, they (usually) don't. In fact, given that your ISP likely rotates your IP more often than your AWS server, rolling your own VPN may in fact be a decrease in anonymity in some cases. The benefits to privacy would be: - It may still make it harder for your ISP to track you, which can be worthwhile. - It can still be useful to help hide your physical location, since your IP won't be in the same county as you. That's also not nothing. For 3rd-party sites, you'll be making your traffic easier to correlate across domains, locations, etc... Up to you whether or not that's part of your threat model.
- whycombagator 7y agoIn addition to PrivacyTools.io and ThatOnePrivacySite/Guy, RestorePrivacy.com is a site I've used for privacy related research.
- ucha 7y agoI don't understand why you were downvoted. If someone has concerns over RestorePrivacy.com which is a site I used as well, could they explain what seems to be wrong with their recommendations as they seemed quite professional to me?
- commoner 7y agoRestore Privacy uses affiliate links. This article criticized recommendations from sites like Restore Privacy, because the financial compensation creates a conflict of interest.
- whycombagator 7y agoSure. I read the article and understand the concern. But to me, RestorePrivacy is quite different than the spammy ones the article alludes to. I think Sven does a decent job of analyzing each service/offering and presenting the information in an approachable way. That being said, it is wise to take his rankings/thoughts on each service with a grain of salt. I just wanted others interested in this topic to be aware of another resource that I have found useful.
- commoner 7y agoRestore Privacy's NordVPN review doesn't mention its 2018 security breach, which was widely covered in the news: https://restoreprivacy.com/nordvpn https://restoreprivacy.com/nordvpn https://www.cnet.com/news/after-the-breach-nord-is-asking-users-to-trust-it-again https://www.cnet.com/news/after-the-breach-nord-is-asking-us... Their "Best VPN List" doesn't mention it, either. That's extremely damning to Restore Privacy's credibility as a review site, and highlights how financial conflicts of interest can degrade the quality of a site's content.
- dguido 7y agoI appreciated that Wirecutter's review of VPN services began with investigating which ones had contracted for 3rd party security reviews. This presciently excluded many providers that were all about marketing, like NordVPN. I think this is the best approach rather than the litany of mostly useless criteria that's cataloged on ThatOnePrivacySite. You want to extract out the high signal, and "will my VPN service get hacked and all my traffic get leaked?" should probably be your first question when choosing a service. https://thewirecutter.com/reviews/best-vpn-service/#how-we-picked https://thewirecutter.com/reviews/best-vpn-service/#how-we-p... Full disclosure, I'm the author of AlgoVPN, a set of scripts for hosting your own VPN rather than using a 3rd party service, and was interviewed by Wirecutter for their article. You should use Algo if you're at all capable of doing so: https://github.com/trailofbits/algo https://github.com/trailofbits/algo
- anon9001 7y agoThat's fantastic, but in terms of threat model, you're still trusting AWS/DO/GCE/Azure/whatever. My hope with a good VPN service is that they'll run their own servers in a data center, so they're slightly less subject to audit than something running on AWS.
- dguido 7y agoAre you aware of any VPN services where this is the case? Do you think the internal auditing and security controls at an independent data center would be more effective than those at AWS or Google?
- wongarsu 7y agoThere are some VPN services run on dodgy VPS, but apart from that I'd wager almost everyone either rents or colocates physical servers. A terabyte of outbound traffic is around $170 on AWS but around $5 at a regular data center. You can get good security arrangements if you colocate in sufficient volume (locked rooms etc). That's where reading security reviews is useful.
- deleted 7y ago[deleted]
- anon9001 7y agoI use a VPN for privacy, which is great, but routing my traffic through it will exclude me from sites that try to block VPNs (mostly streaming services). What I really need is Cloudflare's WARP via wireguard config. I love the idea that they'll shield me from my ISP but still provide my real IP to service providers. I can do this right now with a hack someone wrote https://github.com/maple3142/cf-warp https://github.com/maple3142/cf-warp but I don't want to anger Cloudflare. Cloudflare, if you're listening, is it ok to extract wireguard credentials from your app and use them on my whole network? I'll gladly pay the $5/mo, but I don't want to be banned from Cloudflare or do something you may construe is illegal by extracting keys from your Android app.
- mkbkn 7y agoYou could email them and ask for this feature.
- tptacek 7y agoThis appears to be a story about how commercial VPN review sites are untrustworthy because they accept advertising from commercial VPNs, written on and with promotion for a site that provides reviews for commercial VPNs and accepts sponsorship money from those VPN providers. A pox on the entire commercial VPN "industry". They all deserve each other. While I don't think you should use any of these commercial VPN servers, I'll give props to WireCutter for at least attempting to do a serious job of impartial reviews.
- dawidpotocki 7y agoPrivacyTools doesn't have a deal with any VPN company or any other company. They can become our sponsors, but they won't get listed as our recommendation on the website [1] (we don't even have any sponsor at the moment), also we can't profit from it personally and everything is transparently shown on OpenCollective [2]. We even give a huge red warning that VPN is not going to help a lot and that you should probably use Tor instead [3]. Also we removed a lot of VPN services from our site, some time ago [4][5]. [1] https://www.privacytools.io/sponsors/ https://www.privacytools.io/sponsors/ [2] https://opencollective.com/privacytoolsio https://opencollective.com/privacytoolsio [3] https://www.privacytools.io/providers/vpn/ https://www.privacytools.io/providers/vpn/ [4] https://github.com/privacytoolsIO/privacytools.io/issues/1139 https://github.com/privacytoolsIO/privacytools.io/issues/113... [5] https://github.com/privacytoolsIO/privacytools.io/pull/1174 https://github.com/privacytoolsIO/privacytools.io/pull/1174
- tptacek 7y agoWhy can't every VPN review site say the same thing? Serious review sites don't accept sponsorships. This one does. Should it be taken seriously? I don't take it seriously.
- dngray 7y ago> Why can't every VPN review site say the same thing? Serious review sites don't accept sponsorships. This one does. Should it be taken seriously? I don't take it seriously. 1. We currently get _no_ money from _any_ VPN provider (our site makes other recommendations too that are not related to VPN services), our finances are very transparent: • https://blog.privacytools.io/privacytools-io-joins-the-open-collective-foundation/ https://blog.privacytools.io/privacytools-io-joins-the-open-... • https://opencollective.com/privacytoolsio#section-goals https://opencollective.com/privacytoolsio#section-goals 2. Being a part of the sponsorship program does not get you on the website, you must still meet the criteria which a VPN provider could do for free (so there's no incentive for them to pay us anything). 3. We don't use referral links 4. No single member of the team can add/remove things (everything is also logged in git commit logs). Pull requests also require more than 2 members to sign off. Technically jonaharagon as owner could add things, but it would be pretty suspicious if new VPN providers started appearing without any discussion.... lol. I know I'd be asking questions.
- billpg 7y agoIn a world where HTTPS was the exception, I could see a use for this sort of service. Now not-HTTPS is the exception, not so much. Privacy from your ISP? Okay, but I've replaced that problem with privacy from my VPN provider. Is that a better problem? Is my VPN provider going to exploit me less than my ISP would have? Geographic restrictions? That's a genuine benefit. Alas, it would end up as a bit of an arms race as websites that really don't want me to visit would start blocking VPN providers.
- onychomys 7y ago> Is my VPN provider going to exploit me less than my ISP would have? Well, probably the answer is yes, since we have many years of experience with the terrible behavior of ISPs. VPNs have a much smaller userbase, so I suppose they have less of an opportunity to screw you over, but come on, even the worst of them has to be better than something like Comcast.
- petronio 7y agoIn addition to what onychomys stated, there's also the matter of locality. If you were to assume they would be equally likely to exploit you, your ISP is more capable of doing so because it's local. For example, the VPN provider can sell your data to spammers that get filtered, but you ISP can shove spam in your physical mailbox.
- jmarbach 7y agoI started wondering which VPN might be best to use, then I realized, there's little comparison to your own server. Outline VPN is a neat open source tool that makes this possible with no server setup or maintenance required: https://getoutline.org/en/home https://getoutline.org/en/home
- jonaharagon 7y agoWe totally agree :) For the vast majority of (non-Torrenting related) use-cases it makes far more sense from a privacy and security perspective. I even wrote a little guide on it: https://blog.privacytools.io/self-hosting-a-shadowsocks-vpn-with-outline/ https://blog.privacytools.io/self-hosting-a-shadowsocks-vpn-...
- justaj 7y agoThe point of using a commercial VPN is that you can share an endpoint with multiple users. Thus "blending in" with the crowd. If you choose to use a VPN endpoint that only you use, you lose all privacy benefits except the one against your ISP.
- zipwitch 7y agoEveryone is commenting on privacy, but isn't the main use for VPNs (at least in the US) to avoid the consequences of digital piracy?
- mirimir 7y agoThat's an aspect of privacy, no?
- stubish 7y agoPiracy is a case where you can't afford to give up your privacy for convenience, and common in the US, so probably yes. It is different in other countries. Lots of countries don't care about digital piracy enough to enforce restrictions. Pornography, access to uncensored social media, or just being able to email people outside of your firewall become the major use cases. It is still fairly rare to find people who are prepared to pay the costs for privacy just because they want privacy. I think that would change if the friction was reduced, such as Apple, Google or Microsoft including free VPN services built into their products.
- presumably 7y agoGoogle already includes free VPN services for Android, although limited to public/open WiFi [0] or Fi users [1]. 0: https://www.howtogeek.com/275474/how-to-use-androids-wi-fi-assistant-to-keep-your-phone-safe-on-public-networks/ https://www.howtogeek.com/275474/how-to-use-androids-wi-fi-a... 1: https://techcrunch.com/2018/11/13/googles-project-fi-gets-an-improved-vpn/ https://techcrunch.com/2018/11/13/googles-project-fi-gets-an...
- mirimir 7y agoSome years ago, I looked at a bunch of these VPN review sites over time, relying on archive.org captures. At any given time, there were just a few distinct sets of rankings. Some of that could have reflected shared ownership. But it likely also reflected changes over time in advertising budgets.
- stanislavb 7y agoI'd recommend giving a try to "sshuttle". It's easier to use than it seems, and it's been working flawlessly for me.
- petercooper 7y agoIt's the new "Web hosting review" site. 10-15 years ago there were hundreds of similar commission-funded sites recommending shared hosting providers, all with the same problems. Where there's a commission, there's someone ready to write a good review :-)
- MrGilbert 7y agoI had to giggle a bit. The article claims that "[...] you'd have to scroll down to #6 before you found a provider that wouldn't pay them [...]" on an "unnamed review site". The service in their list at #6 would be "Mullvad". Looking at their own list[1], "Mullvad" is the only VPN provider listed at the top of the list under "Recommended VPN Services". Just something that caught my eye and which I considered an interesting coincidence. [1]: https://www.privacytools.io/providers/vpn/ https://www.privacytools.io/providers/vpn/
- dngray 7y agoYes and this is because it meets the criteria https://www.privacytools.io/providers/vpn/#info https://www.privacytools.io/providers/vpn/#info specifically the item that got it there was that they had external auditing. > Mullvad's VPN clients have been audited by Cure53 and Assured AB in a pentest report published at cure53.de. The security researchers concluded: https://cure53.de/pentest-report_mullvad_v2.pdf https://cure53.de/pentest-report_mullvad_v2.pdf We would like to see more VPN providers do this. Then we could have more good choices to choose from. A lot of the larger ones could certainly afford it.
- gitanovic 7y agoThe audit looks actually legit, but still they are located in a 14 eyes jurisdiction, not really the best for privacy
- gitanovic 7y agoI had exactly the same thought interesting "coincidence"
- deleted 7y ago[deleted]
- jayalpha 7y agoJust a SEO blog post that posts something obvious. They mention ThatOnePrivacySite.net but criticize him: "Here's the difference. They include virtually every provider — the good and the bad — and present them at equal value to sort through. Instead of providing their readers with answers, they provide them with information that can be used to deduce their own recommendations, based on their values as an individual. " 1st: providing them all guarantees that there is no conflict of interest 2nd: "Instead of providing their readers with answers" You can not provide this answer since there a tons of reasons to use a VPN "Your VPN provider should not be hiding away in Panama controlled by anonymous leadership." This is also bullshit. In fact, some of the most resilient VPN provides provide no legislation at all. They only exists in Cyberspace. "Sue us!" I actually have written the ThatOnePrivacySite.net guy and asked him to put this VPN on the list: https://www.rapidvpn.com/setup-vpn-softether-ubuntu https://www.rapidvpn.com/setup-vpn-softether-ubuntu It is the only VPN that I am aware of that works out of the box with softether. I have not tried it yet. I currently use Astrill. Astrill is not cheap but works pretty well to circumvent censorship. A disadvantage of Astrill is that it often leaks DNS like a motherf.... This should prevent DNS leaks on Linux if UFW is installed. ufw default deny outgoing ufw allow out on tun0 ufw allow out on tun0 to 84.200.69.80 port 53
- dngray 7y ago> It is the only VPN that I am aware of that works out of the box with softether. I have not tried it yet. I currently use Astrill. Astrill is not cheap but works pretty well to circumvent censorship. A disadvantage of Astrill is that it often leaks DNS like a motherf.... Should also keep in mind a few years ago Astril was using weak keys like ExpressVPN. That really makes me wonder what they know about running VPN servers. I think you only get one chance with your reputation on things like this. http://blog.zorinaq.com/my-experience-with-the-great-firewall-of-china/ http://blog.zorinaq.com/my-experience-with-the-great-firewal...