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Diffraction limit for visible light would imply a rather huge aperture to be able to resolve 1cm on the ground from a low orbit. One that would stretch credulit
by salty_biscuits 7y ago
Diffraction limit for visible light would imply a rather huge aperture to be able to resolve 1cm on the ground from a low orbit. One that would stretch credulity. I would guess 5cm is achievable. Commercial applications are limited to 40ish cm. When I worked in aerial surveys we were working with an 8cm ground resolution, this was a good trade off point for wide field of view, motion blur, exposure, resolution and camera cost. So you can do a lot better for much cheaper with a plane (drones included). Plus you can fly under clouds and it is easy to change where you want images.
- nradov 7y agoWe know the payload size and weight limits of the largest launchers, so it's fairly easy to work backwards from there and calculate the maximum achievable resolving power of spy satellites. They can play some clever tricks with adaptive optics to boost clarity a little bit but obviously the stories about 1cm resolution or reading newspaper headlines from space are ludicrous.