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Is my moral compass off, or does war profiteering completely violate the whole "don't be evil" thing?
by calibas 8y ago
Is my moral compass off, or does war profiteering completely violate the whole "don't be evil" thing?
- AmericanChopper 8y agoI guess that depends on whether you view either profit or war as intrinsically evil.
- kibwen 8y agoIt's whether one views the intersection of profit and war as intrinsically evil, which for most people is a resounding yes. Humans are already good enough at killing and causing misery for each other without adding additional economic incentives into the mix.
- jonnybgood 8y agoBut what if the US military wants to minimize civilian casualties and collateral damage as much as possible and wants technology developed to do so?
- wavefunction 8y agoWe don't know that Google will accomplish those goals.
- jonnybgood 8y agoWell I think that's what the Air Force wants to find out.
- SiempreViernes 8y agoThe obvious way to reach the goal of minimize civilian casualities is to abstain from risky strikes and use smaller yield weapons. The us military wants technology that justifies them not making more conservative choices, and I don’t see any moral justification for that. Drones are useful for cheaply eliminating risk to one actor, thus allowing more risky behaviour to the side that has them. But being a cheap risk mitigator is also all they are, they bring no new strategic capability, as evidenced by how easily their use was ramped up and down, so their main effect, the one that could provide some moral justification, is making war cheaper.
- randcraw 8y agoUnfortunately I'm not aware that minimization of civilian casualties is a US military objective. Until I hear that it is, I will assume it is not, since it's much easier to achieve your mission of killing bad guys if you're also willing to kill good guys. You get more rewards for killing more bad guys, not saving more good guys. Unfortunately that's how militaries and governments work.
- AndrewKemendo 8y agoUnfortunately I'm not aware that minimization of civilian casualties is a US military objective. Not to put too fine of a point on it but even a basic search on the topic would yield a ton of official policy doing exactly that. There is explicit guidance and long history of minimizing civilian casualties as a goal within the DoD, and such guidance is codified in multiple legal documents under the Uniform Code of Military Justice, Rules of Engagement and international treaties. To wit: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2016/07/01/executive-order-united-states-policy-pre-and-post-strike-measures https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2016/0... https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/policy/army/attp/attp3-37-31.pdf https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/policy/army/... This is also taught as a basic tenet in introductory courses for new Military Officers. One example here: https://www.trngcmd.marines.mil/Portals/207/Docs/TBS/B130936%20Law%20of%20War%20and%20Rules%20Of%20Engagement.pdf https://www.trngcmd.marines.mil/Portals/207/Docs/TBS/B130936...
- randcraw 8y agoA large set of such references are to be expected, of course. When a civilized people undertake killing on a large scale, you don't want others to think you act without justification. So you write serious administrative documents claiming your government actions to be justified and your military claims to minimize collateral damage. But are such claims really true? Does the part of the military chain of command that actually does the killing take those claims to heart, as much as pentagon spokesmen do? Do the superiors of lieutenants and privates hold them to that standard, even when the laws of conduct become unenforceable by collateral victims, as in drone strikes? In several US wars, such claim were not taken to heart. Vietnam became infamous in US history as lacking a sound casus belli, just as the 2003 Iraq War has. In messy wars like these, one of the principal casualties is often the enforcement of the rules of war, especially when it comes to laws of conduct that are still in the course of being written, such as the proper use of drones or AI. This lack of enforcement becomes especially fraught when novel weaponry and its use is governed not by the military under its code of conduct, but by the CIA (who now runs most drone snipery), which AFAIK lacks an equivalent martial code of conduct.
- AmericanChopper 8y agoBut you’re describing some commercial inventive to go to war, which is very different from selling goods and services to the military.
- rickycook 8y agothose 2 things are pretty heavily correlated. guns and ammo, military rations manufacturers, and yes creators of technology that support military operations have a huge economic incentive for war the more war you create, the larger the military, and get larger their ability to spent on “protection” and “defence” *edit: which is certainly offset pretty substantially by the hit to the countries GDP, because yknow... war is expensive!
- AmericanChopper 8y agoThere is no logic to your argument here at all. You’re saying that every company that supplies anything to the military is automatically wielding an unethical influence to create war on false pretences. I think you can certainly find examples where commercial entities have played a suspicious role in that respect, but to say that simply by supplying goods or services to the military you are war mongering is completely devoid of logic.
- krageon 8y agoHe is saying that any company that supplies to a military has an economic incentive to make sure war happens. Seeing as they profit from the size of the military, that's not exactly far-fetched.
- AmericanChopper 8y agoHe’s making an enormous and baseless jump that any company that supplies the military must also be involved corruption and unethical war mongering. Just because an economic insentive exists, doesn’t mean people will exploit it. That’s just as senseless as saying that I’m probably a drug dealer because there’s an economic insentive for me to be. Aside from the complete lack of logic in this claim, it also doesn’t even make sense, since the military gets a budget every year, regardless of whether there’s a war to fight.
- swampthinker 8y agoWar will always be evil, it's usually just about whether it is a necessary evil.
- AmericanChopper 8y agoI think that’s a very oversimplified opinion. Depending on the alternative, war can certainly be the moral decision. I don’t think you’d find many would who would describe The Unions war on slavery as Evil.
- wavefunction 8y agoIt wasn't a war on Slavery though, as Lincoln only took the extraordinary step of releasing the Emancipation Proclamation late in the war.
- AmericanChopper 8y agoThat’s a semantic argument. The point is that any of us could come up with an example where the decision to go to war, either offensively or defensively, is clearly not evil.
- will4274 8y agoYes, it was. South Carolina was the first state to secede; South Carolina cited slavery in their declaration of secession; the war began with secession or immediately following and because of secession. The civil war was fought over slavery.
- dragonwriter 8y agoThe Union didn't fight a war on slavery (in fact, it included slave states). The Confederacy fought for slavery, the Union fought for, well, union.
- mtgx 8y agoWas IBM's providing of tech to the Nazis to kill Jewish people more effectively neutral or intrinsically evil? I try to avoid comparisons to the Nazis (even though many more people seem to be doing it these days with Trump in power), but isn't Google basically providing the government the technology to more effectively kill people in the Middle East, too? That's what it is at the end of the day, isn't it? History will remember Google for this - especially when its technology will be used for some horrifying stuff in the future (and it will be). Right now we haven't even seen its true consequences yet, so it's easy for some to dismiss it as no big deal.
- AmericanChopper 8y agoThis isn’t a well reasoned position at all. You can’t summarily declare that all wars or actions taken by the military are morally equivalent to an ethnoreligios genocide.
- John_KZ 8y agoIs there another use for these drones right now? Because all I've seen is pretty close to "ethnoreligious genocide". Many people straightforwardly advocate for it. Can you really pretend that you're developing "neutral" weapons technology in this climate?
- AmericanChopper 8y agoAppealing to mindless outrage is not a rational argument. Please list all of the genocides that the USA’s drone program has participated in. If anything, it seems this google technology would reduce the number of civilian casualties.
- vanake 8y agothat is why they removed it from Google’s Code of Conduct
- cornstalks 8y agoIt wasn’t removed. It was moved towards the end. You’re welcome to have an opinion on that if you want, but let’s be accurate and honest about it and stop spreading the incorrect claim it was removed.
- emptybits 8y agoLet's be accurate, then. It's disingenuous to simply say it was moved towards the end. It was always at the end but until approximately a month ago, Google actually led its Code of Conduct with "don't be evil" in the very first sentence. That was removed. Then again "don't be evil" was in the second paragraph. That was removed. Sources: April 21, 2018: https://web.archive.org/web/20180421105327/https://abc.xyz/investor/other/google-code-of-conduct.html https://web.archive.org/web/20180421105327/https://abc.xyz/i... May 4, 2018: https://web.archive.org/web/20180504211806/https://abc.xyz/investor/other/google-code-of-conduct.html https://web.archive.org/web/20180504211806/https://abc.xyz/i...
- hazz99 8y agoThey removed that clause recently, I believe.
- kibwen 8y ago"Google Removes 'Don't Be Evil' Clause From Its Code of Conduct": https://gizmodo.com/google-removes-nearly-all-mentions-of-dont-be-evil-from-1826153393 https://gizmodo.com/google-removes-nearly-all-mentions-of-do... "“Don’t be evil” has been part of the company’s corporate code of conduct since 2000. When Google was reorganized under a new parent company, Alphabet, in 2015, Alphabet assumed a slightly adjusted version of the motto, “do the right thing.” However, Google retained its original “don’t be evil” language until [late April or early May 2018]. [...] The updated version of Google’s code of conduct still retains one reference to the company’s unofficial motto—the final line of the document is still: “And remember… don’t be evil, and if you see something that you think isn’t right – speak up!”"
- cornstalks 8y agoThat last sentence directly contradicts the title...
- mtgx 8y agoIt doesn't. The code of conduct used to start and center around the Don't be evil mantra. Now it seems to be in there just one last time before they completely eliminate, and mentioned in passing at the very end of a 3-page document: https://web.archive.org/web/20180421105327/https://abc.xyz/investor/other/google-code-of-conduct.html https://web.archive.org/web/20180421105327/https://abc.xyz/i...
- deleted 8y ago[deleted]
- killjoywashere 8y ago[deleted]
- deleted 8y ago[deleted]
- TAForObvReasons 8y agoYou are talking besides the point. War != "War Profiteering". You can believe war is unavoidable and still find excess profiting from war morally repugnant
- killjoywashere 8y agoThe company with the single best resources to execute on this mission is trying to help make sure the kinetic energy doesn't get off target. How is that evil, exactly?
- Waterluvian 8y agoIf you're trying to make a point, it is entirely lost in the rambling.
- killjoywashere 8y agoRead The Dictator's Handbook. Then come back and tell me if I'm rambling. https://www.amazon.com/Dictators-Handbook-Behavior-Almost-Politics/dp/1610391845 https://www.amazon.com/Dictators-Handbook-Behavior-Almost-Po...
- mtgx 8y agoGood thing they removed all mentions of that from their workers' code of conduct then, no? They really dodged a bullet there (get it?) https://www.digitaltrends.com/computing/google-dont-be-evil/ https://www.digitaltrends.com/computing/google-dont-be-evil/ Moral compass out of sight, out of mind, is probably what the leadership must have been thinking, especially after the recent protest against Maven from a few thousand employees (which seems to have resulted only in the leadership trying to appease them by promising some secret bullshit "ethics rules")
- joshuamorton 8y agoExcept they didn't, it's still in the code of conduct ;)
- mtgx 8y agoIt used to be a central piece. Now it barely gets a "Oh, and don't be evil guys, k?" mention in the very last line.
- joshuamorton 8y ago"removed all mention" is entirely false though. And while I don't particularly care for this change, calling the concluding sentence of a document "a passing mention" feels forced. I would agree it's been deemphasized and should be mentioned more, but a concluding sentence is pretty central to a document. It's meant to sum up the entire document.
- ChuckMcM 8y agoWhen you are dying perhaps your definitions change. I hold the controversial (and often dismissed) opinion that Google is dying. I assert they are dying in part because they built a company around search advertising before they knew how to build a company, their initial success gave them the confidence and agency to create structural impediments to their ability to do anything but search advertising. And the search advertising market is not only saturated it is getting more competitive as the easy gains to be made there have already been milked for what they are worth. I support that opinion on the meager evidence of how they more and more cravenly monetize properties that they previously kept free of such things, their repeated failed attempts at building any other business outside of search that brings anything close to the margins they need for their business model to work, and the lack of 'barriers' to other well funded and durable companies from taking away everything that is special from them. (Bing, Uber, Cruise, Facebook, Apple, Etc.) They get less and less per click and they spend more and more to buy more traffic for their search boxes as documented in their financial statements for the last decade. They have repeatedly come under attack from outside agencies which see their use of, and exploitation of data about people as either anti-competitive or a violation of basic human rights. Those efforts have resulted in fines and legislation that has been cutting off other ways to monetize the traffic of their place in search. From that misguided perspective, military contracts make total sense. What they have is a tremendous infrastructure that can be wielded by a relatively small number of engineers to do amazing things. For now, that capability is unique. By turning it from a cost center into a profit center (or even a less cost center) it can help them make the profits they need to keep things rolling. When I was working there I got to see what spending 4 billion dollars a year on infrastructure buys you. It rivals what nation states can field, it rivals what the US government can field. Renting that out to a price insensitive buyer for a unique asset? Sounds like saving yourself from dying to me.
- thewarrior 8y agoDefine dying ? I don't see how Google can go out of business in the next 10 years given their cash reserves. Eg: If they lost 2 billion dollars every year they could still keep doing that for decades. I'm pretty confident that they'll still be around in some form 20 years from now as well.
- deleted 8y ago[deleted]
- cwkoss 8y agohttps://gizmodo.com/google-removes-nearly-all-mentions-of-dont-be-evil-from-1826153393 https://gizmodo.com/google-removes-nearly-all-mentions-of-do... Google is allowing their employees to be evil now