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While you're here, have you donated[0][1] yet? :) You may or may not be aware, but FreeBSD runs your movies on Netflix, your games on PlayStation 4 and Nitendo

While you're here, have you donated[0][1] yet? :) You may or may not be aware, but FreeBSD runs your movies on Netflix, your games on PlayStation 4 and Nitendo Switch, your files on FreeNAS and ZFS, your friends on WhatsApp and OpenBSD runs everything else on OpenSSH. ;) So, you may or may not know that, but you need FreeBSD and OpenBSD and they also need you! Every cent counts and so does every contributor, that helps the foundations keep their non-profit status. [0] https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/donate/ https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/donate/ [1] https://www.openbsd.org/donations.html https://www.openbsd.org/donations.html

harry8 9y ago
Surely Netflix should be donating. Surely Sony should be donating. Surely Nintendo, Facebrick(Whatsapp). While you're here what did they donate?
- iiv 9y ago
  Both Netflix and Whatsapp has donated. I could not find any source that Nintendo or Sony donated, though.
  - harry8 9y ago
    Was it a token gift redolent in condescension or was it actually something approximating some meaningful fraction of the opportunity cost of having selected something else other than the BSD project as a supplier? Cynicism would say the former but I'd be delighted if I were wrong.
    - bidouilliste 9y ago
      Whatsapp donated 1 million dollars two years ago and 500000 dollars last year iirc. For Netflix I don't know but they employ a lot of FreeBSD devs and upstream all their work.
      - danieldk 9y ago
        I think Jan Koum personally donated 1 million: http://freebsdfoundation.blogspot.de/2014/11/freebsd-foundation-announces-generous.html http://freebsdfoundation.blogspot.de/2014/11/freebsd-foundat... https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/foundation-announces-new-uranium-donor/ https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/foundation-announces-... Of course, that is completely awesome!
- tachion 9y ago
  I can't be responsible for their donations, just as you can't so let's not try asking each other about that. Both of us, however, can be responsible for our own donations. I have already donated, what's your excuse? ;)
  - hd4 9y ago
    They have some obligation to answer to their customers (yes I know for private corporations the shareholder is ultimately the authority but shareholders exist because there are customers not the other way around) so we, as their customers should call them out on it. Even though other people have made the point we can't state enough times that these corporations have more of a duty to donate seeing as they extract far more value.
    - tachion 9y ago
      Given the license gives them complete freedom of what the do with FreeBSD, I wouldn't agree they have any duty. I would agree it would be nice, for sure it would be welcome, but nice & welcome doesn't constitute any duties. Just imagine under how huge pressure and scrutiny ALL linux distros, projects and companies should be for using OpenSSH _everywhere_ and not donating a penny to OpenSSH/OpenBSD projects. But the license allows it and that's the point and spirit of Open Source in eyes of BSD.
      - hd4 9y ago
        A moral duty. And I agree OpenSSH/OpenBSD/*BSD should receive a lot more support from the Linux community, as should any project that is used for the benefit of others. No arguments there.
- drewg123 9y ago
  Netflix currently employs about 8 FreeBSD committers (possibly more, I'm counting on my fingers before coffee, so I might be forgetting people). Most of us contribute our changes back to the project. Some of these are major things, like async sendfile. Our goal is to upstream everything we can. We also do other things, like sponsor conferences, and work behind the scenes, advocating for FreeBSD support from a wide variety of enterprise hardware vendors.
  - 43224gg252 9y ago
    But why FreeBSD over Linux? Honestly it all seems like a waste of time. Linux is already the dominant free OS. Maybe it would be better to put resources into improving Linux (like Microsoft and Google do) instead? You can advocate for it all you want but the idea that FreeBSD is going to ever become as relevant as something like Linux is extremely unrealistic. Not to mention Linux has a much better license for end-users in that it makes some effort to guarantee the code stays free, and that corporations can't close and modify the code and redistribute it for profit. I feel like "advocating for FreeBSD" really does more harm to the open source ecosystem than good.
    - aphextron 9y ago
      >You can advocate for it all you want but the idea that FreeBSD is going to ever become as relevant as something like Linux is extremely unrealistic. Do you have any idea what you're talking about? BSD literally invented the networking stack that was copied (poorly) by Linux, and most other Unix variants including Darwin (macOS). It is strictly superior for networked applications. Read here for more info (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8167126 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8167126)
      - Galanwe 9y ago
        Would also add that, overall, BSDs are much more lean and well designed than Linux. There are thousands of Linux developers submitting patches all the time, in every direction. That's part of what makes Linux great, but it also makes it a huge mess of code duplication and design bloat. Dbus is a mess, /proc is a mess, netlink is a mess, systemd is a mess, hell eBPF is an insane mess. Linux has a huge legacy of bad APIs, tools and design choices, that were integrated in a rush. That makes Linux trendy, but definitely not what you want when you're just interested in a stable, understandable kernel to run your core infrastructure ou embedded equipments. Not to mention even tooling and network daemons on BSDS are much easier to work with and configure IMHO. I've been doing kernel development for Linux since a while now, and I'm always amazed at how much time it takes me to understand a new subsystem I didn't use before, because everything is SO damn over engineered it's a farm fest for geek. Whereas when I hack OpenBSD or FreeBSD on my free time I feel like I can be productive making changes in an unknown subsystem in just a few days of reading code and playing with it.
asiekierka 9y ago
The Nintendo Switch runs a modified version of the 3DS OS, not FreeBSD. It does use the (Free?)BSD network stack, however.
- bidouilliste 9y ago
  There is nothing proving that. If you look at the licence in the switch menu you will see way more licence header than the network stack (there is even jail and MAC framework licence). Unless they took some random licence my bet is the Switch OS is FreeBSD based. Nintendo have a Network stack since the Gamecube, why would they took the FreeBSD one 16 years after ?
  - roblabla 9y ago
    Dude, people are reverse engineering the nintendo switch OS in an attempt to get homebrew. Those guys already got quite far, and have confirmed multiple times that the OS is not FreeBSD. Just looking at how syscalls are made proves that it is not a FreeBSD kernel (It's possible to dump a few nintendo switch binaries, like the webkit browser, through pegaswitch[0]).
    - bidouilliste 9y ago
      I do not say that the kernel is FreeBSD, just that it's FreeBSD based. They took some code that they didn't wanted to write themselves. syscalls means nothing, it's "easy" to replace syscalls when you control the userland.
      - awordnot 9y ago
        As roblabla said, multiple people are in the process of reverse engineering the Switch and they have all confirmed that the OS itself is NOT FreeBSD based. The network stack may be, but the kernel itself is an iteration on the 3DS' kernel.
        bidouilliste 9y ago
yingbo 9y ago
Yes, Netflix, Sony and Nintendo should donate. And guess what, where did they get the money to donate? From US: customers! So we already donated indirectly.
- nine_k 9y ago
  Donating is voluntary; if it's not, it may be called a tax.
  - reynoldsbd 9y ago
    Buying a PlayStation or Switch is voluntary, too
lorenzfx 9y ago
> [...] have you donated? [...] > FreeBSD runs your movies on Netflix, your games on PlayStation 4 and Nitendo Switch This really isn't how this should work. If one uses Netflix or some gaming hardware (for which one payed) one should not feel obligated in any way to give to FreeBSD. The Netflix or Nintendo might want to donate to ensure they have an even better system available in the future, but because of the BSD license, they aren't obligated either. That aside, as a personal FreeBSD user, I have actually donated to the FreeBSD foundation every year for the last four or five years and plan to do it again this year.
- anjbe 9y ago
  > because of the BSD license, they aren't obligated either. No free software license that I know of would obligate them to donate money to FreeBSD. I know you didn’t say otherwise, but in license discussions a lot of people (particular GPL fans) suggest changing to a copyleft license would improve FreeBSD’s financial status, without anything to back it up.
- tachion 9y ago
  These examples are not used to imply that it should the way you suggest they do. They are used as an example to show, that one day if you want to run a business requiring advanced technical platform available for free, you can do it thanks to FreeBSD and you can be as successful as these companies. Not only these commercial products use it, but also many free/open projects and non profit companies, and if that doesn't open your heart and wallet, then I don't know what would, if at the same time you're OK paying for products ;)
  - pkx 9y ago
    Or is it, not wanting to start any kind of flame-war, just the fact that the BSD licenses used here means these commercial products are not obliged to give back making non-BSD licensed software (e.g. GPLv*) less likely to be used for these companies? Or looking at it cynically, I am paying for Netflix development who then also charge me for the privilege.
    - 9y ago

harry8 9y ago

Surely Netflix should be donating. Surely Sony should be donating. Surely Nintendo, Facebrick(Whatsapp). While you're here what did they donate?

iiv 9y ago
Both Netflix and Whatsapp has donated. I could not find any source that Nintendo or Sony donated, though.
- harry8 9y ago
  Was it a token gift redolent in condescension or was it actually something approximating some meaningful fraction of the opportunity cost of having selected something else other than the BSD project as a supplier? Cynicism would say the former but I'd be delighted if I were wrong.
  - bidouilliste 9y ago
    Whatsapp donated 1 million dollars two years ago and 500000 dollars last year iirc. For Netflix I don't know but they employ a lot of FreeBSD devs and upstream all their work.
    - danieldk 9y ago
      I think Jan Koum personally donated 1 million: http://freebsdfoundation.blogspot.de/2014/11/freebsd-foundation-announces-generous.html http://freebsdfoundation.blogspot.de/2014/11/freebsd-foundat... https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/foundation-announces-new-uranium-donor/ https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/foundation-announces-... Of course, that is completely awesome!
tachion 9y ago
I can't be responsible for their donations, just as you can't so let's not try asking each other about that. Both of us, however, can be responsible for our own donations. I have already donated, what's your excuse? ;)
- hd4 9y ago
  They have some obligation to answer to their customers (yes I know for private corporations the shareholder is ultimately the authority but shareholders exist because there are customers not the other way around) so we, as their customers should call them out on it. Even though other people have made the point we can't state enough times that these corporations have more of a duty to donate seeing as they extract far more value.
  - tachion 9y ago
    Given the license gives them complete freedom of what the do with FreeBSD, I wouldn't agree they have any duty. I would agree it would be nice, for sure it would be welcome, but nice & welcome doesn't constitute any duties. Just imagine under how huge pressure and scrutiny ALL linux distros, projects and companies should be for using OpenSSH _everywhere_ and not donating a penny to OpenSSH/OpenBSD projects. But the license allows it and that's the point and spirit of Open Source in eyes of BSD.
    - hd4 9y ago
      A moral duty. And I agree OpenSSH/OpenBSD/*BSD should receive a lot more support from the Linux community, as should any project that is used for the benefit of others. No arguments there.
drewg123 9y ago
Netflix currently employs about 8 FreeBSD committers (possibly more, I'm counting on my fingers before coffee, so I might be forgetting people). Most of us contribute our changes back to the project. Some of these are major things, like async sendfile. Our goal is to upstream everything we can. We also do other things, like sponsor conferences, and work behind the scenes, advocating for FreeBSD support from a wide variety of enterprise hardware vendors.
- 43224gg252 9y ago
  But why FreeBSD over Linux? Honestly it all seems like a waste of time. Linux is already the dominant free OS. Maybe it would be better to put resources into improving Linux (like Microsoft and Google do) instead? You can advocate for it all you want but the idea that FreeBSD is going to ever become as relevant as something like Linux is extremely unrealistic. Not to mention Linux has a much better license for end-users in that it makes some effort to guarantee the code stays free, and that corporations can't close and modify the code and redistribute it for profit. I feel like "advocating for FreeBSD" really does more harm to the open source ecosystem than good.
  - aphextron 9y ago
    >You can advocate for it all you want but the idea that FreeBSD is going to ever become as relevant as something like Linux is extremely unrealistic. Do you have any idea what you're talking about? BSD literally invented the networking stack that was copied (poorly) by Linux, and most other Unix variants including Darwin (macOS). It is strictly superior for networked applications. Read here for more info (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8167126 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8167126)
    - Galanwe 9y ago
      Would also add that, overall, BSDs are much more lean and well designed than Linux. There are thousands of Linux developers submitting patches all the time, in every direction. That's part of what makes Linux great, but it also makes it a huge mess of code duplication and design bloat. Dbus is a mess, /proc is a mess, netlink is a mess, systemd is a mess, hell eBPF is an insane mess. Linux has a huge legacy of bad APIs, tools and design choices, that were integrated in a rush. That makes Linux trendy, but definitely not what you want when you're just interested in a stable, understandable kernel to run your core infrastructure ou embedded equipments. Not to mention even tooling and network daemons on BSDS are much easier to work with and configure IMHO. I've been doing kernel development for Linux since a while now, and I'm always amazed at how much time it takes me to understand a new subsystem I didn't use before, because everything is SO damn over engineered it's a farm fest for geek. Whereas when I hack OpenBSD or FreeBSD on my free time I feel like I can be productive making changes in an unknown subsystem in just a few days of reading code and playing with it.

asiekierka 9y ago

The Nintendo Switch runs a modified version of the 3DS OS, not FreeBSD. It does use the (Free?)BSD network stack, however.

bidouilliste 9y ago
There is nothing proving that. If you look at the licence in the switch menu you will see way more licence header than the network stack (there is even jail and MAC framework licence). Unless they took some random licence my bet is the Switch OS is FreeBSD based. Nintendo have a Network stack since the Gamecube, why would they took the FreeBSD one 16 years after ?
- roblabla 9y ago
  Dude, people are reverse engineering the nintendo switch OS in an attempt to get homebrew. Those guys already got quite far, and have confirmed multiple times that the OS is not FreeBSD. Just looking at how syscalls are made proves that it is not a FreeBSD kernel (It's possible to dump a few nintendo switch binaries, like the webkit browser, through pegaswitch[0]).
  - bidouilliste 9y ago
    I do not say that the kernel is FreeBSD, just that it's FreeBSD based. They took some code that they didn't wanted to write themselves. syscalls means nothing, it's "easy" to replace syscalls when you control the userland.
    - awordnot 9y ago
      As roblabla said, multiple people are in the process of reverse engineering the Switch and they have all confirmed that the OS itself is NOT FreeBSD based. The network stack may be, but the kernel itself is an iteration on the 3DS' kernel.
      - bidouilliste 9y ago

yingbo 9y ago

Yes, Netflix, Sony and Nintendo should donate. And guess what, where did they get the money to donate? From US: customers! So we already donated indirectly.

nine_k 9y ago
Donating is voluntary; if it's not, it may be called a tax.
- reynoldsbd 9y ago
  Buying a PlayStation or Switch is voluntary, too

lorenzfx 9y ago

> [...] have you donated? [...] > FreeBSD runs your movies on Netflix, your games on PlayStation 4 and Nitendo Switch This really isn't how this should work. If one uses Netflix or some gaming hardware (for which one payed) one should not feel obligated in any way to give to FreeBSD. The Netflix or Nintendo might want to donate to ensure they have an even better system available in the future, but because of the BSD license, they aren't obligated either. That aside, as a personal FreeBSD user, I have actually donated to the FreeBSD foundation every year for the last four or five years and plan to do it again this year.

anjbe 9y ago
> because of the BSD license, they aren't obligated either. No free software license that I know of would obligate them to donate money to FreeBSD. I know you didn’t say otherwise, but in license discussions a lot of people (particular GPL fans) suggest changing to a copyleft license would improve FreeBSD’s financial status, without anything to back it up.
tachion 9y ago
These examples are not used to imply that it should the way you suggest they do. They are used as an example to show, that one day if you want to run a business requiring advanced technical platform available for free, you can do it thanks to FreeBSD and you can be as successful as these companies. Not only these commercial products use it, but also many free/open projects and non profit companies, and if that doesn't open your heart and wallet, then I don't know what would, if at the same time you're OK paying for products ;)
- pkx 9y ago
  Or is it, not wanting to start any kind of flame-war, just the fact that the BSD licenses used here means these commercial products are not obliged to give back making non-BSD licensed software (e.g. GPLv*) less likely to be used for these companies? Or looking at it cynically, I am paying for Netflix development who then also charge me for the privilege.
  - 9y ago