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Can you short Uber?
- dimino 10y agoAfter reading the very long article (it's extremely detailed, I recommend it, but only if you highly value business strategy), I'll save everyone the trouble: No. You can't, currently.
- dawhizkid 10y agoTL;dr Buy taxi medalllions
- justinlardinois 10y agohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betteridge%27s_law_of_headlines https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betteridge%27s_law_of_headline...
- tajen 10y agohttps://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betteridge%27s_law_of_headlines https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betteridge%27s_law_of_headli... "Any headline that ends in a question mark can be answered by the word no."
- gpvos 10y agoI skimmed the article, and even though I am not much into business strategy, there were several very interesting bits in there.
- legulere 10y ago> if all or most of its cars are propelled by robots, and it will simply be paying to insure and maintain them—its profit should be astronomical. No, then Uber will have to lower prices to stay competitive against competition that exactly like uber will be in the same situation.
- bitJericho 10y agoMaybe that's how it works in Europe, but that's not how it works in the US where territories will be divided and companies will be price fixing.
- fennecfoxen 10y agono, the way it works in Europe is the taxi drivers blockade the street with burning tires because uber and immigrants driving its cars are stealing their property: customers.
- bitJericho 10y agowait so uber is legal and licensed to taxi in europe?
- fennecfoxen 10y agoWell, assuming that its competition has made it that far. If Uber is years ahead of everyone and has the volume it could expand like crazy and crush future competition on the economies of scale alone. if.
- PinguTS 10y agoWhile there are other companies like ZipCar or Car2Go have already the technology, the experience, and the infrastructure on how to own cars, how to service cars, and how to bring the users and those cars together. On the other side, Uber does not own any car neither have any infrastructure for those cars. So it should be easier for ZipCar, Car2Go and alike to exchange those cars with self-driving cars vs. Uber to build up that infrastructure.
- reitzensteinm 10y agoI read the article and couldn't find anything about liquidation preferences. I'm going to go out and a limb here. If you think that if you could short Uber, you could do so at a $62.5 billion valuation, you should stay away from making those kinds of risky financial plays.
- voiper1 10y agoOne of the trends propelling Uber is that of self-driving cars. HOWEVER: What's stopping the car companies from simply running it themselves and cutting out uber as the middleman? Tesla already announced they plan to facilitate ride sharing. (https://www.tesla.com/blog/master-plan-part-deux https://www.tesla.com/blog/master-plan-part-deux)
- rjsw 10y agoThe car manufacturers have owned car rental companies in the past, doing something similar with self-driving cars isn't a big step.
- rhino369 10y agoOr even car rental companies themselves could be strong competition. They already have fleet management skills that uber lacks completely.
- martin_bech 10y agoFord has publicly announced that they are doing the same thing, and allocating billions to it.
- RickS 10y ago>HOWEVER: What's stopping the car companies from simply running it themselves and cutting out uber as the middleman? Ignoring tesla for a minute: 1) Engineering prowess. User-facing software in cars is notoriously poor, and the idea that the same people that greenlit the nissan cube can deploy and scale an uber rival seems generous to say the least. 2) Exclusivity/overcrowdedness. Uber and lyft don't have strong opinions about brand of car (though the prius is the default, and they care about newness). This is likely not true of more traditional car companies. This leads to one of two scenarios: in the first, companies try to limit their ride hailing to on-brand cars, meaning you can only hail fords with ford-uber, etc, requiring that users have multiple apps and pit them against each other. This seems silly. In the second, they allow others brands to be hailed as well, and then you've got mostly identical ride hailing apps, each from a different car company, and the car companies are now competing on experiential nuances that aren't even centered around their vehicle offerings. That's nutty too. This wasn't my thought going in, but having written all that, tesla seems like a much better buy all of the sudden, because it's the only player that feels like it has the software skills to solve 1, and the apple-esque brand clout to solve 2.
- nl 10y agoWhat is Uber isn't a car/personal transport company at all? As has been pointed out numerous times, network effects don't really have the same power in the "taxi competitor" market as they do in - say - social networking. But there is a business where network effects are potentially at least as powerful as social networking, where market leadership is divided between multiple ~$40B companies and where there is proven huge potential for market disruption. It's a market where software powered efficiencies can make a huge difference, where automation can increase margins and improve service and where the company having the most drivers (or automated devices) in each city has a huge advantage. What's more, it is one of the few markets where international expansion gives critical network effects beyond what is possible in the US market alone. Finally, Uber is already aggressively moving into this market, and yet no one seems to talk about it - I guess it just isn't as sexy as cars. As they say: amateurs talk tactics, professionals study logistics. In this article's defence, it does at least mention this. But I think the potential here is huge. Think of Uber as an Amazon competitor, taking responsibility for everything after the production of a product.
- adwn 10y ago> Finally, Uber is already aggressively moving into this market, and yet no one seems to talk about it - I guess it just isn't as sexy as cars. No, it's because right now, they're not a logistics company, they're a taxi company. All they do is match supply and demand in a very localized setting, which is a far cry from the likes of DHL or FedEx. Uber is not exactly printing money [1], so I have no idea why you assume that they'll have an edge in the transition to a very different business model? [1] In fact, their only moat seems to be their brand name, and the expensive legal and lobbying battles they fight profit their competitors just a much.
- jasode 10y ago>, so I have no idea why you assume that they'll have an edge in the transition to a very different business model? Like gp, I also think Uber is pursuing the more ambitious goal of generalized logistics rather than just replacing taxis in cities. I have no insider knowledge of this so I just base it on factors such as the number of developers exceeding 1200[1]. It doesn't seem like you need 1200 programmers just to dispatch taxi rides via mobile phones. My wild guess is that they want to turn the mass of drivers out on the streets into a massive "packet switched network" or "mesh network" of transportation. Instead of transporting just people, imagine you could move packages/groceries/deliveries from one car to the next. The drivers don't even have to make the complete trip from point A to point B. The drivers could hand off packages to the next driver using the mobile phones' cameras as builtin "barcode scanners" to track progress within the network. The so-called "Uber logistics network" would be innovative in the sense that they don't require "hubs" like UPS/Fedex. An Uber driver could simultaneously take a passenger to the airport while there's a package in the trunk for delivery to a business that's next to that airport. Today, we have a lot of cars wasting gas on "single purpose" trips. A multi-purpose utilization of the cars already on the road via "smart logistics" could offer cheap same-day deliveries while reducing gas consumption by society. This type of network coordination would require crazy mathematics and algorithms in graphs and combinatorial optimization. Like I said, it's just speculation but the above scenario seems more immediate than the arrival self-driving cars. The "Uber network" is actually complementary to the future of self-driving vehicles. They could first deploy the network of "package delivery" to human drivers and in 15 to 20 years, it is then 100% driven by robots. The underlying graph algorithms stay the same. If Uber isn't the company working on that, then I'm not sure who else is pursuing it. If other companies like Lyft/Amazon/Fedex/UPS are looking into crowdsourced logistics, they are really doing an amazing job of keeping their "skunkworks projects" a secret. [1]http://www.businessinsider.com/the-power-players-of-uber-2016-1?op=0#/#thuan-pham-makes-sure-the-uber-app-stays-up-and-running-3 http://www.businessinsider.com/the-power-players-of-uber-201...
- yladiz 10y agoI think there are a lot of interesting points to the article. It's currently not possible to short Uber directly, but you could go through a derivatives broker, or you could short a company indirectly, like Xchange, or buy stocks in a company that would profit if Uber collapsed. I think that while you can't directly short Uber, you can get creative... and I'm sure that with the number of people that want to short Uber, and if it did a down round that would be even higher, that there will be some possibility of shorting Uber directly before IPO. I'm curious why Uber isn't on any of those private exchanges. Is Uber worried it would be shorted if it were?
- ryporter 10y agoPrivate companies often want to control who and how many of their shareholders are. It is likely not because they fear being shorted. The market for short selling private companies is currently a very distant threat. Let's say you place a short bet on Uber through one these "creative" methods that uses a smaller exchange, then you have to worry not just about Uber's price rising, but also that you will not be able to unwind the trade should it become profitable. Doing so could prove to be impossible either for legal reasons (e.g., if Uber or some other company launches lawsuits as their price drops), or if the exchange simply goes belly up. In short, you better be very, very sure that Uber's price will drop substantially in order to make sure a risky bet.
- bjornsing 10y agoTL;DR: No, you can't.
- amelius 10y agoI really don't get Uber's business model. It seems to me that the whole company is just based around the brand. Anybody could start an Uber clone tomorrow. There is totally no lock-in potential (except they could claim exclusivity for their drivers, but I think this is limited). This means that any large party with sufficient marketing budget could just push Uber away.
- rwmj 10y agoThere's some (mild) network effect. As a customer, if you install only one ride sharing app, you obviously want the app with the most cars. And similarly as a driver you want the app with the most potential customers. You can see the weakness here immediately -- it's possible to install two or more ride-sharing apps (apparently drivers do this routinely). There's some difficulty as a customer in having to check two or more apps. Maybe there is an opportunity here for a meta-/aggregator ride-sharing app that scrapes the data from the other apps and presents it in a unified interface?
- mannykannot 10y agoUber is well aware of the "problem" (from its point of view) and has been aggressively using its TOS to shut down attempts to create aggregators. Uber is all about using information to create a more efficient market just so long as it controls the information.
- fennecfoxen 10y agoUber's primary barrier to entry is a network effect - if more cars are on Uber that means more word of mouth for Uber less people interested in the other app which means less drivers interested in the other app. They reinforce this not by pure exclusivity deals but by paying drivers who drive more on Uber higher rates (which is a tactic I've seen in the stock photo industry as well, which is also reliant on a marketplace model where a big player brokers access to lots of individual contributors.) Its secondary barrier is that getting quality software right is more expensive and harder than it looks and benefits from economies of scale. (I don't trust Uber further than I can throw my cell phone but the app is far slicker than Lyft or Karhoo or whatever.) That's not insurmountable but it's nothing either.
- deleted 10y ago[deleted]
- nipponese 10y agoThat was a long piece simply to suggest someone is creating swaps against the valuation.
- kakakiki 10y agoself-driving cars are a no-no in indian roads! the chaos is and will be beyond AI that we will get to see in the near future. reference : me (an indian)
- fdsaaf 10y agoIndia needs to get its act together with traffic. I'm heartened that there are anti-honking groups already --- that's a big start. The first step in fixing driving in India is changing the honking culture. Seriously. Efficient transit is just table stakes for being a serious economic power. Indians are smart. They'll figure out how to fix things.
- kbob 10y ago> For the major carmakers, [car sharing] could mean catastrophe. I don't see this. A car currently lasts for 100,000-150,000 miles. Typically, several different owners use it for 10-15 years before it's worn out. If a car is 80% utilized, it will rack up the mileage much faster, and the owner (whether you, Uber, or Ford) will have to buy a new one in a year or two. Maybe the fleet market will start demanding longer-lasting cars. If so, manufacturers will have reason to charge more. Or maybe cars will move to a two-year obsolescence cycle like phones. In any case, the amount we spend on cars will roughly track how far we travel. > Starting as soon as a decade and a half from now, large numbers of people around the world will get around by hailing driverless taxis that operate like robots, so ubiquitous that they will arrive an average of a minute after being summoned by an app. I only partly see this. People who live in city centers already hail taxis. Uber may well displace the taxi industry, but they aren't growing the market (ignoring future takeout delivery plans). Outside the densest cities, it's still not clear that fleet cars make sense unless the price seriously undercuts the status quo (the notorious 10X improvement).
- finstell 10y agoI like Uber. I use it from time to time. I use it less frequently nowadays because the government here blocked UberPop. I enjoy using it as much as I hate using taxis. I particularly enjoy it because I can rely on Uber when I travel abroad when I am most vulnerable to taxi scams. Having said that, I am one of those who does not get this type of ultra high valuations. That's another topic of course, I am not going to claim anything as I am not an expert. The thing is if yet another company pops up, maybe a local one, with similar offerings as Uber, I might as well start using their service. It's so easy to switch or use them both, I don't have a emotional connection to Uber, why should I? I'd always use whatever works for me. So, I see Uber is not something irreplaceable. The most valuable thing is the idea itself, car sharing etc. It's not like building up a search engine, with secretive ranking algorithms that works better among competitors. Of course, what Uber had been doing is phenomenal, they probably do a lot of things behind the scenes. Uber had more capital and did more. The others will catch up. Which is a good thing, I'd rather have multiple service offerings, it's good for consumers. To me, Uber is a ice breaker ship. Started exploring in the frozen seas. Opening up new paths. That's expensive. They have to do a lot of things right. It's difficult. They are ambitious. I am excited that new paths appear in the frozen seas that I can benefit eventually. On the other hand, what I see is, once the paths are open, others can follow easily. They don't need tank-like ships to overcome the icebergs, they don't need the best captains and crews, they don't need the most of the crucial stuff Uber needed. They will just sail along the paths Uber opened.