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That's right. And there's more. "Socialism never took root in America because the poor see themselves not as an exploited proletariat but as temporarily embar
by david927 11y ago
That's right. And there's more.
"Socialism never took root in America because the poor see themselves not as an exploited proletariat but as temporarily embarrassed millionaires." Steinbeck
That worked for decades because people truly believed it, but they're seeing behind the curtain now that it's not getting better -- it's getting worse. That future, that they assumed would reach them too, somehow, someway, is gone. The reaction, for some, is anger.
- AndrewUnmuted 11y agoThat Steinbeck quote reads with a degree of wisdom but really it's as well-worded as it is untrue. The reason "socialism" never took root in America is because of the way our Constitution separates political powers. Socialism is 100% incompatible with the 10th amendment because you cannot have socialism if wealth is not distributed in an apportioned manner. If States get the authority to legislate on all matters not explicitly defined in the Constitution, then there is no way for socialism to take hold in the US.
- tmaly 11y agothe 16th amendment creates the apportioned requirement at the federal level. Also the expansion of the commerce clause "the switch in time that saved 9" also contributed when used in concert with the 16th amendment see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wickard_v._Filburn https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wickard_v._Filburn
- AndrewUnmuted 11y agoI apologize for how rude this is going to sound, but if you think that the 16th amendment allows the government to bequeath to the American people the means to production then you're being incredibly naive. Even _if_ the courts upheld that point of view, you must keep in mind the incredibly contentious situation that surrounds the ratification and the enforcement of the 16th amendment and its various precedents set. Using such a weak and explosive justification for the implementation of socialism in the US will lead to the most intense political battle ever witnessed by citizens of our declining nation.
- tmaly 11y agoSocialism could be defined on many different levels. Given that money is supposed to be a store of value, and that it has a large affect on human choices, I contend that the progressive nature of the income tax rates as they are applied at the federal level is some form of Socialism. Look at the Earned Income Credit, it pays people money back above and beyond anything they have paid in. This is a form a wealth re-distribution. Also see how Bernie Sanders plans to use the income tax in his plan to raise max rates to 73% to accomplish wealth redistribution. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11066036 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11066036
- philh 11y agoSocialism could still take root among the American populace, even if it's incompatible with the constitution.
- maratd 11y agoWhat? Why does that matter? > because you cannot have socialism if wealth is not distributed in an apportioned manner States are fully capable of re-distributing wealth. Socialism never took root exactly because of what Steinbeck alludes to. Cultural incompatibility.
- EliRivers 11y agoTenth amendment: The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. Socialism: means of production as property of the people. I don't see a contradiction.
- AndrewUnmuted 11y agoEach of the 50 states has individually enacted so many policies and regulations surrounding the means of production being NOT the property of the people. To unwind all of these laws and systems in place, not only will the nation face the most unbecoming administrative challenge ever undertaken by a modern nation; it would also require an outright de-ratification of the Constitution as a whole. There is absolutely zero compatibility between Socialism and the US Constitution. Say what you will about either - they do not work together. Come back to this completely unrealistic idea in 100 years where there's a chance that social calamity has caused enough destruction that we finally let go of our founding documents. I think the likelihood of such an outcome is extremely unrealistic, though.
- EliRivers 11y agoSo it's not the tenth amendment that conflicts with socialism? It's a variety of other laws and policies. Yet you say that "there is absolutely zero compatibility between Socialism and the US Constitution", so perhaps you're thinking of one of the other amendments or some such? Perhaps something involving the protections on property.
- vezzy-fnord 11y agoThere's also inherent tyranny-of-structurelessness issues that will arise from abolition of private property whereby certain members of an outwardly democratic cooperative will have more influence and significance than others, but whose de facto "ownership" will have no de jure significance, thus being easily denied and also inefficient since the law will not clearly delineate property lines when everything is meant to be "common".
- deleted 11y ago
- dragonwriter 11y ago> If States get the authority to legislate on all matters not explicitly defined in the Constitution, then there is no way for socialism to take hold in the US. Socialism doesn't require that the decisive nexus of power be the national government. Socialism as a model could still take root with the main nexus of public action being at the State level.
- alkonaut 11y agoI noticed the quotes around "socialism", but to be clear - there is nothing in the US constitution that stops democratic socialism (which in itself is way beyond where "socialism" is used as a slur). I guess my point is - using the term socialism without defining it as social democracy or some other branch of socialism is confusing.
- marknutter 11y agoI absolutely hate this quote; it gets parroted all the time as a smug and flippant criticism of the American Dream. Isn't it a good thing that people see themselves as temporarily embarrassed millionaires? How is that any different than seeing yourself as a temporarily embarrassed rock star, or astronaut, or breakthrough scientist, or famous artist, or successful entrepreneur? Is it such a bad thing that we're a nation of dreamers? Go ahead and tell a child that they shouldn't have big dreams because it's silly to believe they might come true, because that's essentially what Steinbeck is doing to the poor in this quote. See how smug you feel then. Or should we do like the Europeans do and set low expectations rather than suffer the pain of not meeting higher ones? They say that the Danes are the happiest people in the world because they nave notoriously low expectations. I'll take naive optimism over pragmatic pessimism any day of the week.
- ericzawo 11y agoWhatever helps you queue up at Wal Mart, I guess.
- chimeracoder 11y ago> Whatever helps you queue up at Wal Mart, I guess. Can we keep dismissive one-line comments that add nothing to the discussion off of Hacker News?
- AndrewUnmuted 11y ago> They say that the Danes are the happiest people in the world because they nave notoriously low expectations. According to my alarm clock app, they also get the most sleep of any nation on Earth.
- Xylakant 11y ago> Isn't it a good thing that people see themselves as temporarily embarrassed millionaires? No, it's not. Because that's what helps the current millionaires to single them out and make them act in a way that's contrary to their interest.
- vkou 11y ago
- vezzy-fnord 11y agoThat's not the reason why "socialism" (however you define it) didn't take root in America. There was a time when the labor movement was strong, Eugene V. Debs was a serious presidential candidate (even being pardoned by the then-POTUS Warren G. Harding over his sedition charge) and radical syndicalists like the IWW were influential. These proclivities were largely staved off through sleights of hand like Wilson's New Freedom and later the New Deal, which appeared to achieve socialistic ends, but largely through statist and corporatist means that didn't pose much of a threat to the establishment. An interesting example is that the National Recovery Administration part of the First New Deal was originally proposed by the then-president of General Electric, Gerard Swope.
- ArkyBeagle 11y agoThe shear between the material fact of people's lives and their perceived social standing has never been greater. Steinbeck and people of his era had the gentle and naif conceit that something can be done about this. We DID many of those things, and this is the result. The behavior of our Corporate Overlords is one millionth of the behavior of each of us. I suspect we do this to ourselves.
- Trill-I-Am 11y agoSteinbeck never said that https://www.reddit.com/r/NeutralPolitics/comments/23ar71/temporarily_embarrassed_millionaires_is_there_any/cgv9il9 https://www.reddit.com/r/NeutralPolitics/comments/23ar71/tem... http://anti-imperialism.com/2012/10/08/on-steinbeck-socialism-internet-quotes-and-the-need-for-materialist-analysis/ http://anti-imperialism.com/2012/10/08/on-steinbeck-socialis... http://hellyesjohnsteinbeck.tumblr.com/post/23486952183/commonly-misquoted-socialism-never-took-root-in http://hellyesjohnsteinbeck.tumblr.com/post/23486952183/comm...