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Things to ask from any start-up: Regarding your grant: 1. How many outstanding shares (including as yet un-granted option pool shares) - divide your grant by
by babababa 11y ago
Things to ask from any start-up:
Regarding your grant:
1. How many outstanding shares (including as yet un-granted option pool shares) - divide your grant by this number and you have your ownership share of the company
2. If you're granted RSUs, ask about whether you need to file an 83b
3. If you're granted options, ask for the price of these options (or the last common share 409A valuation). This is your cost value of each share
4. Post-money valuation of the previous round (can't be calculated by 409A since that's different, but rule of thumb is that 409A valuation X outstanding shares x 5 ~= last round valuation).
5. Post-money valuation/total outstanding shares is technically the paper-worth of your options or shares (and you can subtract the 409A valuation to get the current expected profit per share). Assuming nothing else, your shares vested per year X (valuation-409A valuation) = your paper equity salary per year
Regarding the company prospects:
1. Money in the bank
2. Monthly burn rate, at which point you can derive the amount of time left for the company to keep going without raising more funding
3. Revenue growth rate, and expense growth rate - this allows you to adjust 2
4. Status of next funding round - when, and which investors. Ask if the same investors will participate again in the next round of funding. Very very rough rule of thumb - if yes, company is doing ok. if no, something's up (with the exception of large growth rounds where smaller investors can't participate anyway)
5. Ask about liquidation preferences (so if there's a sale or exit, do investors get their equity share or at least 1x their money back (the higher of the two), or do they get a multiple of their money back (if that's greater than their equity share)
*Edited formatting
- siavosh 11y agoThese are tough questions. Wondering if anyone has actually gotten concrete-true answers to these during the interview process?
- babababa 11y agoI'd save the questions for the offer negotiation, but most of the equity questions are reasonable. I can understand someone not telling you the revenue/cost numbers, and that's where your due-diligence on the company/gut come in.
- brandnewlow 11y agoAt Perfect Audience we told our potential hires this info at the time of giving them an offer sheet. It seemed only fair to let them know how the company was doing and how much money they stood to make from an acquisition. At the time it seemed like the only fair approach. We founders honestly didn't know that most startups tell potential hires as little as possible about company finances. Knowing what I know now, I'd still tell folks this info as it unwittingly gave us a hiring advantage over companies that don't.
- to3m 11y ago"Tough"? Does the company not have an accountant?
- vsync 11y agoThese are the minimum questions.
- prostoalex 11y ago> 1. How many outstanding shares (including as yet un-granted option pool shares) - divide your grant by this number and you have your ownership share of the company Proper term for this is FDSO (fully diluted shares outstanding).