What about scientific papers that depend on software artifacts? Either scientists somehow understands all the "ins and outs of a software he/she develops, alon

What about scientific papers that depend on software artifacts? Either scientists somehow understands all the "ins and outs of a software he/she develops, along with all its dependencies" in order to publish a paper, where a programmer doesn't have the same understanding, or you are comparing two entirely different concepts as if they were the same.