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I don't think truth can be crowd-sourced. It's as simple as that. I don't think the majority is always right, or even that it's right most of the time. Which do
by atlantic 11y ago
I don't think truth can be crowd-sourced. It's as simple as that. I don't think the majority is always right, or even that it's right most of the time. Which doesn't mean I'm anti-democratic because (and I'll paraphrase Popper) while democracy is certainly a bad system, it is the least bad of all the available systems.
I would certainly agree that matters of social policy fall firmly into the realm of what I would call opinion (doxa, to use Plato's terminology). But then our language should reflect that. Let's not talk about true and false, or even right and wrong. We can set up some kind of goal (for example, the utilitarian goal of the greatest happiness for the greatest number), and define good or bad, just or unjust, in relation to that predefined goal. But there is no epistemological basis here for truth.
I have no objection to people using opinion as a basis for public policy - it could hardly go otherwise in a democracy - but then, let's recognize opinions for what they are and avoid turning certain currents of opinion into moral crusading that shuts down debate. If we are in a democracy, in the realm of pure opinion, then all opinions deserve a hearing, however much they clash with what seems obvious to us and to the group we identify with. To deny one group the right to articulate their opinion undermines the foundations of democracy.
- wpietri 11y agoYou can stop talking about right and wrong if you like. But the rest of us are comfortable using it for moral terms. If you think those things need a stronger epistemological basis, you are welcome to work on constructing that. > all opinions deserve a hearing If you believe that, then I'm sure you're out working for making sure the voiceless and downtrodden get their opinions heard. In addition to your time here arguing to make sure socially dominant groups get their already-familiar opinions heard yet more. I don't believe it, though. Here are some people expressing opinions: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Eckford#/media/File:Little_Rock_Desegregation_1957.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Eckford#/media/File:L... http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WBC_20051202_sacco-topeka5.jpg http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WBC_20051202_sacco-to... I don't think racist or homophobic opinions need to be heard more. That is not to suggest taking away their right to speak or publish. But their rights do not override the rights of other people to speak in response, or their right to freely assemble. To think otherwise is to confuse the standards of a particular kind of academic discourse with a much broader set of dialog. Major social change doesn't happen only through polite disagreement. That's especially true when the social changes are about the relative power of groups, and the way powerful groups maintain dominance through silencing people they don't like. America isn't free because we petitioned the king and he said, "Gosh, your points are reasonable." We fought. The slaves aren't free because the American South said, "Oh, now we see that these folks are equal." We fought. Women's suffrage, the civil rights movement, the gay rights movement: all of it involved a lot of shouting and major social unrest. Whatever you intend by it, applying your argument to any of these would have aided the continuance of oppression. And that's exactly how many people apply your argument today. So you can keep making it, but it's not going to convince me; as much as I like civil dialogue, I like civil rights more.
- Karunamon 11y agoYour last comment strikes me as quite possibly the largest and most possibly damaging false dichotomy I've heard in a long, long time. This: as much as I like civil dialogue, I like civil rights more. If that's the way you actually think, to the letter, if this wasn't just a turn of phrase or perhaps not worded correctly on accident, you've very well scared the hell out of me. You've described your mindset as it's people on your side in one corner, and "civil dialogue" in the other, with the latter given short shrift because, as you well know, you are In the Right, and all of those people who want civil dialogue must therefore necessarily be In The Wrong because they are necessarily against $good_thing. This is fundamentally irrational, and the fact that you treat that as a badge of honor is hardly admirable. I'm archiving this thread.. perhaps someone else will be able to respond to this line of reasoning, because it's fundamentally alien to me.
- wpietri 11y agoI don't think that civil rights and civil dialog are dichotomous. But I don't think that the former can always be achieved with the latter. If you have example of major improvements in civil rights that were achieved solely through meek, polite dialog, you are welcome to share them. Given that, the rest of your comments don't seem to apply. Also, the "I am seizing the final word" thing is kinda lame.
- wpietri 11y agoComing back to this, I wonder: What other relationship do you see as possible between civil dialog and civil rights? If you like civil dialog more than civil rights, then you're basically saying people should be oppressed so you don't have to deal with unpleasantness. On the other hand, you could be saying that the two are never in conflict. But that's an empirical claim that under every possible circumstance civil dialog is the absolute best way to achieve civil rights. That is bold claim for which you've presented no evidence. I've given plenty of historical examples that suggest otherwise. Is there some other construction you could possibly mean?
- Karunamon 11y ago