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We have nonnegative gains in efficiency and we have population growth. If those are not reflected in the monetary base, then the result is a trend in the direct
by ArkyBeagle 12y ago
We have nonnegative gains in efficiency and we have population growth. If those are not reflected in the monetary base, then the result is a trend in the direction of deflation. That presents a set of problems, challenges to very deeply established assumptions about things like government, business and personal debt. Deflation leads to instability, as people who want to work cannot - and not for a good reason, but because of monetary "evils".
Happiness is rather a dangerous standard to use - it varies widely. Material comfort is more appropriate for discussions involving economics.
Low interest rates also contribute to income inequality - if the market interest rate is 0.5% and your business produces returns of 5%, you're now a "rock star" business, and will attract "too much" investment. As there evolves winners and losers in that game, income inequality rises.
- mark_l_watson 12y agoYou might enjoy reading the Austrian Economics take on this at the mises.org web site. Their front page has a few articles on how (sometimes) deflation is just fine.
- ArkyBeagle 12y agoThis ( plus nearly all of Rothbard ) is where I disagree with the Austrians. I don't think specie-fever is particularly an Austrian .. opinion but they're also highly correlated - Austrians tend to be fond of gold. If I win my bet, specie is pretty dramatically a bad idea, as the interwar stories show well enough for me. Austrians in general don't seem to grasp that flows matter as much. When I want to be hyperbolic, I will accuse deflation of being a big contributor to WWII. I just don't like the idea of the level of currency in circulation being a drag on transactions. Throw in that how debt can be a real problem for people, and I just can't go there. I rather giggle at the "Hayek and the suit" story, although I admire Hayek greatly. I'm closest to Friedman/Fisher/(these days)Sumner. Mainly because the story is one of poor instrumentation leading to policy that doesn't do what we want, which suits my biases. "Interfluidity" did an ( I think ) brilliant piece titled "Depression Is A Choice" in which they mused that deflation may well reflect our revealed preferences.