I'm not aware of any structured databases of published research articles, but this project (a database of computed properties for materials) has generated some

I'm not aware of any structured databases of published research articles, but this project (a database of computed properties for materials) has generated some interesting insights into batteries and other technologies: https://www.materialsproject.org/ https://www.materialsproject.org/ For example, check out the papers on phophates as Li-ion cathodes in About->Publications.