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There's an oversimplification going on here, I think (in the article I mean--the experiment is simplified for a good reason). The "one place" that all of these
by skywhopper 12y ago
There's an oversimplification going on here, I think (in the article I mean--the experiment is simplified for a good reason). The "one place" that all of these strains reach is that they are more fit for the environment than the starting point of each. This is not a new idea. This was the thesis of "On the Origin of Species".
As for the level of fitness of each strain... after sufficient generations, basic statistics would tell tell us to expect this result. The combination of random mutations influenced by one constant factor (natural selection in a fixed environment) over a large number of generations implies this result.
But the article appears to assert that this means that evolution's course is predictable. But what's not addressed is how each strain is succeeding. They know that the variations in the genes from strain to strain vary quite a bit. Yes, the result measured from one statistic (growth rate) is the same, but future evolution and other traits of the yeast will be influenced by the particular paths taken.
Finally, once you put this mechanism in an environment filled with millions of other competing gene pools and a varying environment not bound by natural selection which means there's an actual threat of extinction, then that's where the true variability of the process emerges.
- deleted 12y ago[deleted]
- Houshalter 12y agoThe "one place" that they reach is the same level of fitness. This is surprising because they expected some strains to take different evolutionary paths and evolve different traits, and therefore have different levels of fitness in the end. Some would be better than others just by chance. The probability of the same mutations happening in all the samples is very small. Instead they all seem to converge on the same fitness. Even though they have different mutations.