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> Allowing designers to pick the outcome of tunnel-like problems treats those dilemmas as if they must have a “right” answer that can be selected and applied in
by zeteo 12y ago
> Allowing designers to pick the outcome of tunnel-like problems treats those dilemmas as if they must have a “right” answer that can be selected and applied in all similar situations [...] it becomes clear that there are certain deeply personal moral questions that will arise with autonomous cars that ought to be answered by drivers.
The answer is not as clear-cut as the example would suggest. First, it's not zero-sum since computer control results in more safety overall. The computer has more information available (e.g. sensor readings on all sides) and can react much faster (eliminating the ~1.5 s typical reaction time [1]). The driver and the kid in the road will both survive more often this way.
Second, drivers can be pretty selfish. E.g. everyday behaviors like cutting people off or running red lights offer little benefit for the cost of endangering everyone on the road. How many would simply set it to "always drive over the kid in the tunnel"?
[1] http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1207/STHF0203_1#.U9wU2fldXzg http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1207/STHF0203_1#.U9wU2...
- falcolas 12y agoYeah, drivers are selfish; humans are frequently selfish. For example, if a truck driver has the option of hitting another car head-on, or running off the road and just wreaking the truck, they will frequently hit the car. The reason being, if there's no evidence of a second vehicle in the accident, they will end up being responsible for the loss of the cargo, and lose their job. Plus, the truck driver will typically survive a head-on with a car.