A lot of that fiber run circa 2000 was by folks not in the charts. Qwest, Level3, Global Crossing etc. All the last mile ISPs were doing circa 2000 was hookin

A lot of that fiber run circa 2000 was by folks not in the charts. Qwest, Level3, Global Crossing etc. All the last mile ISPs were doing circa 2000 was hooking smarter silicon on their existing copper. The first big last mile fiber builds started towards 2005 I think. (fios etc)