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I grew up on a farm in southern Ontario where, according to the article, little monarch breeding takes place. Among many features of the farm was pasture thick
by worldvoyageur 12y ago
I grew up on a farm in southern Ontario where, according to the article, little monarch breeding takes place.
Among many features of the farm was pasture thick with milkweed. We did not interfere with it. As a kid, it was trivial during the summer to find monarch caterpillars. Normally, we'd bring one or two into the house each year, put them in a jar that we'd refresh daily with milkweed and watch the process of the caterpillar growing, entering a chrysalis and emerging as a monarch butterfly.
Twenty five years later, when my city kids were the right age, I eagerly took them out to the pasture to find monarch caterpillars. The pasture was just as thick with milkweed as I remembered, but where is was once easy to find monarch caterpillars, year after year there were none to be found. Only one year were we able to find any.
I too mourn the decline of the monarch butterfly, but whatever the cause, it can't be a mere 20% decline in milkweed population. My parents' farm still has the capacity to support the hundreds of monarchs it once did, yet as far as I can tell they are gone.
- sliverstorm 12y agoMonarchs are migratory, so 20% loss of their food source at critical spots in their migration path could be deadly. Edit: not food source for the adults! Sorry, it's been a long time since I studied Monarchs!
- worldvoyageur 12y agoFor butterflies, the food source is nectar from flowers. I don't know that flower populations are in decline. The milk weed dependency is because the butterflies will only lay their eggs on milk weed plants. The caterpillars will only eat milk weed. They tolerate the toxicity, which in turn makes them unpalatable to birds that would otherwise eat them. callmeed's post gives excellent source material [https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=7866154 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=7866154]
- akjj 12y agoThe butterfly's migratory cycle is longer than its life cycle. The species needs milkweed throughout its migratory path in order to survive.
- sliverstorm 12y agoCrap, my mistake.