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Are banks required to have deposits on hand at ECB? Isn't hoarding physical cash preferable to a negative interest rate?
by ISL 12y ago
Are banks required to have deposits on hand at ECB? Isn't hoarding physical cash preferable to a negative interest rate?
- bradleyjg 12y agoI doubt banks can store physical cash for (much) cheaper than .1% per year. $1MM takes up 40 cubic feet and weighs more than a ton, you think you can securely store that for less than $1000 a year? I'd say maybe, but not by much. Then there's the initial transport costs which have to be amortized. Edit: I misread my wiki.answers.com link. That's the volume and weight for $1MM in singles, not hundreds. The costs start to look a lot more plausible, especially given that there are 500 Euro notes.
- ISL 12y agoThese people [1] have shown that you can store $1M inside a microwave with room to spare. $100M fits on a shipping pallet. No doubt that physical money storage has associated costs. -0.1%/yr isn't enough to get someone to start storing money, but -1%/yr probably is. [1] http://www.cockeyed.com/inside/million/million_dollars.html http://www.cockeyed.com/inside/million/million_dollars.html
- pmontra 12y agoThere isn't enough cash to do that. Quoting http://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/money/aggregates/aggr/html/index.en.html http://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/money/aggregates/aggr/html/in... (tab Background) "M1 is the sum of currency in circulation and overnight deposits;". From http://sdw.ecb.europa.eu/reports.do?node=1000003478 http://sdw.ecb.europa.eu/reports.do?node=1000003478 on April 2014 we had M1 = 5,498.8 billions Euro Banknote circulation data at http://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/euro/circulation/html/index.en.html http://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/euro/circulation/html/index.e... Banknotes: 948 billions Euro Coins: 24 billions Euro (*)
- ISL 12y agoThat's not the bank's problem, though, it would be the ECB's problem if banks decided to hoard.
- yxhuvud 12y agoHolding, and distibuting, physical cash is madly expensive.