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Just a handful, and most of them are pretty vague: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone_tracking http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone_tracking Quote
by lutusp 13y ago
Just a handful, and most of them are pretty vague:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone_tracking http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone_tracking
Quote: "Using the SIM in GSM and UMTS handsets, it is possible to obtain raw radio measurements from the handset.[6][7] The measurements that are available can include the serving Cell ID, round-trip time, and signal strength. "
http://wrongfulconvictionsblog.org/2012/06/01/cell-tower-triangulation-how-it-works/ http://wrongfulconvictionsblog.org/2012/06/01/cell-tower-tri...
Quote: "Within each sector, the tower can make a measurement of how far away the transmitting cell phone is. This is done by measuring signal strength and the round-trip signal time."
Neither of the above references is very specific, but I recently read a paper that went into great detail, and showed graphs of the areas with the greatest accuracy, all based on arrival time measurements. Some of it may have been speculative based on future improvements in the system. But I can't locate that specific paper.
Here's another reference:
http://www.cnet.com/news/feds-push-for-tracking-cell-phones/ http://www.cnet.com/news/feds-push-for-tracking-cell-phones/
Quote: "T-Mobile, for instance, uses a GSM technology called Uplink Time Difference of Arrival, or U-TDOA, which calculates a position based on precisely how long it takes signals to reach towers. A company called TruePosition, which provides U-TDOA services to T-Mobile, boasts of "accuracy to under 50 meters" that's available "for start-of-call, midcall, or when idle.""
You know, now that I've read these articles, it sounds more like a future technology than something that's in place right now, except for a few networks.
- modeless 13y agoAwesome, thanks for the pointers! I've had difficulty finding information about this in the past. In particular, U-TDOA and TruePosition looks like exactly what I've been wanting. http://www.trueposition.com/about-trueposition/resource-center/white-papers/trueposition-guide-to-location-technologies/DownloadSecured http://www.trueposition.com/about-trueposition/resource-cent... Accuracy of 50 meters is a bit disappointing, but hopefully the technology has room to improve. It's also disappointing that they're focused on the benefits for law enforcement and carriers rather than handset makers and end users.
- lutusp 13y ago> It's also disappointing that they're focused on the benefits for law enforcement and carriers rather than handset makers and end users. That's just politics. The cell carriers know they need to get regulatory approval from government agencies before they begin to sell the technology to the public. That regulatory approval is more likely if they can show a governmental advantage, like pinning down the location of a drug dealer or a terrorist chatting on his cell phone. The real advantage for the carriers, by the way, is they can make a planned tower switch for a moving phone more accurately if they have both position and velocity information. It's hard to get a velocity vector if you can't resolve a position to better than 3/4 mile, what you get with signal strength measurements and no time-of-flight. (The Doppler effect could provide velocity as well, but without a very good direction of motion.)