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> But it'll be a long time before robots have rendered all human work obsolete, despite what Singularity proponents would have us believe. I'm jumping on a det
by loup-vaillant 13y ago
> But it'll be a long time before robots have rendered all human work obsolete, despite what Singularity proponents would have us believe.
I'm jumping on a detail here, but even if that time is near, it doesn't really matter, because the most likely scenario is intelligence explosion: the day the machines render all human work obsolete is the day they are at least as smart as us. Which means they can design AIs on their own. Smarter AIs. And those…
Well this eventually means a super-intelligence that could take over the world —and will do so, if it's initial programming includes any unbounded goal, implicit or explicit. (To give you an idea of the potential gap: the other great apes don't rule the world. We do. 'Cause we're smarter, and though of things like picking up some hot blazing stick and taming it for food and shelter —or bridges and nukes, which can't even be explained in terms a chimp can understand. To the AI, we won't even look like chimps. More like mice, or bugs.)
So at this point, we're not thinking about the economic consequences of human obsolescence. We're thinking of not being used for spare parts.
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In the meantime, all humans won't be obsolete, so your main point looks okay. I'll just add that however long it takes to reach intelligence explosion, it will probably be a period of perpetual transition: more and more automation, less and less human labour. Technological unemployment has already started, it will only amplify. Whether that's a tragedy or good news depends on how we handle it as a society. (Like, we could have ever more massive unemployment and inequality, or we could have basic income and 4-3-2-1 days work-week —or whatever I haven't thought of and actually works.)
- aklemm 13y ago"(Like, we could have ever more massive unemployment and inequality, or we could have basic income and 4-3-2-1 days work-week —or whatever I haven't thought of and actually works.)" This is what kills me about the fear of automation and progressive taxation. There is a real shot here at capitalizing on the opportunity--less work and more, better living for all by reducing working hours. It's not talked about AT ALL in the media, which leads me to believe voters aren't even thinking about it. Worse, I suspect most people haven't considered it as a possible solution.
- loup-vaillant 13y agoI have just finished "Understanding Power" by Noam Chomsky. I believe his interpretation would be that the media don't talk about it because those in power don't want them to: it would lead to less profit. See, reducing working hours would drive down unemployment, which means more bargaining power for the working class, leading to higher wages, and ultimately, inflation. Not hyper inflation, but enough to be an effective tax on wealth. With relatively few exceptions, those people want to keep they money, so they don't want inflation, nor anything that might lead to it. Therefore, the media don't speak of it. Those who do simply lose advertising revenue, possibly driving them out of business. Which is why I'm surprised to see this article on the New-York Times. Is this book welcome in the current intelligentsia? Is it simply an article that slipped through the cracks? Or are media becoming less eager to serve power?
- socialist_coder 13y agoYou got me thinking about inflation as a tax on the wealthy but after thinking about it some, I quickly realized that most wealth is stored in real estate or stocks/bonds- not cash. Future business earnings would also scale up with inflation. The only people losing out are those who store their wealth as cash, and really, who does that?
- loup-vaillant 13y agoOops, good point. Still, even without inflation, more bargaining power means less money for the other party: more money would go to the workers, and less would go to the capitalists. This is even more direct than this inflation stuff, I should have mentioned it right away. As for how people store their money… I believe many rather important financial "products" are sensitive to inflation. I'm not a specialist, but here is an example: insurance. You give an insurance company something (money, bonds, debts…), and ask for money in return. Not now, but later. If that sum is not indexed to inflation somehow, it will be sensitive to it. One also need some cash to exchange all those bonds and stocks and what have you. By reducing the money supply, inflation may reduce the fluidity of the market, which may have effect on the market value of stocks.