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"Miranda was carrying classified files relating to UK intelligence gathering out of the country." He was carrying them on a flight between Berlin and Rio de Ja
by andyjohnson0 13y ago
"Miranda was carrying classified files relating to UK intelligence gathering out of the country."
He was carrying them on a flight between Berlin and Rio de Janeiro, and was detained while in transit at Heathrow. Your comment that he was taking files "out of the country", while barely technically correct, is highly misleading. He didn't steal them in the UK and try to smuggle them out of the country; the files already existed outside the UK. In fact, they were stolen from an NSA site in the US by Edward Snowden.
- Ntrails 13y agoI'm not sure that is a material change in circumstance. If it was actual terrorist materials that he was carrying, or drugs/whatever, the relevant UK law would have applied in the same way. You are attempting to board a plane in the UK, and the same tests apply to a simple change of flight as they do to passenger flying from the UK. Out of interest, if he had in fact stolen them from the UK (in the same way Snowdon did) would you object to his being stopped? What if it were Snowdon himself on his way to Russia? I think the only argument I can see is that after the leak the documents should have been declassified? Since they were in the public domain. Sort of. I can't get a copy of them though so I don't see that being totally applicable.
- andyjohnson0 13y agoI was commenting on the misleading wording of cmdkeen's comment, not disputing the legal basis under which Miranda was detained. But since you asked... "You are attempting to board a plane in the UK, and the same tests apply to a simple change of flight as they do to passenger flying from the UK." Agreed. Transit passengers are subject to UK law. An important issue, though, is whether Miranda had actually committed any offence in UK law. Since he was ultimately released, it seems reasonable to assume that the police felt they couldn't establish that he had. Nevertheless, the judges in the present case found that the detention was a lawful means for the police to try to determine whether an offence had been committed. This seems reasonable to me, even though I'm sympathetic towards what Snowden/Greenwald/Miranda/Poitras have done to date. "Out of interest, if he had in fact stolen them from the UK (in the same way Snowdon did) would you object to his being stopped? What if it were Snowdon himself on his way to Russia?" First question: No, I wouldn't object. He could have committed a crime, even though I might argue that it was in the public interest. Second question: Depends on whether a crime had been committed by Snowden in the UK (unlikely, imo), or whether the UK had accepted a US warrant for his arrest (which they almost certainly would). Declassifying the documents just because they had been leaked would be absurd.
- Ntrails 13y ago"Depends on whether a crime had been committed by Snowden in the UK (unlikely, imo), or whether the UK had accepted a US warrant for his arrest (which they almost certainly would)" I don't know if he was carrying the documents when he left, if so the same offence as Miranda. Declassifying the documents just because they had been leaked would be absurd. Yes, but to me it seems just as absurd to have openly available documents classified.
- andyjohnson0 13y ago"the same offence as Miranda" Miranda didn't commit an offence in the UK. He was released without being charged with anything. Today's judgement was about whether it was lawful to detain him under counter-terrorism laws.
- mpyne 13y ago> I was commenting on the misleading wording of cmdkeen's comment That's just it though; it wasn't even misleading. They were: - Materials relevant to UK national security. - Materials present in a UK airport. - Materials about to be sent (w/ Miranda) across UK borders. Those were the material facts of the day Miranda was detained. 'cmdkeen wasn't being "misleading" by not including the months of actions that led to Miranda being there with those documents on that day, because they really are irrelevant to the point he was talking about. If Miranda should not have been stopped because of press freedoms or whatever, then that would have been just as true if Miranda had been personally handled the documents by a GCHQ mole that morning, as if he'd obtained them in Brazil weeks earlier from Greenwald.
- logfromblammo 13y agoAs the documents were produced by the government, they are unequivocally in the public domain. You can't be called out for copying them under copyright law. There is, however, the other pile of laws governing the handling of classified documents. In the US, the system is stupid enough that once The Guardian has published a Top Secret document to the entire world, and someone visits their website with a non-classified computer, the security guys go just as crazy trying to clean up the leak from the affected machine as they would with a top secret file that somehow made it onto that machine from the secure network. To avoid this, the network guys add the Guardian website to the web filter rules. As a result, the only people in the world not allowed to read about the leak are the people cleared by the government as trustworthy enough to keep its secrets. Irony. The system really is that stupid. It always has been. The problem now is that the humans running the system have lost the ability to act in a manner most other people would consider reasonable. They stopped and searched someone at the airport who was carrying contraband information, after all.
- timthorn 13y agoDocuments produced by the government in the UK are protected by Crown Copyright and are emphatically not as a matter of course in the Public Domain.
- logfromblammo 13y agoPerhaps the UK could sue the US for copyright violations, then? The leaked stuff was originally copied from a US facility.
- rmc 13y agoAs the documents were produced by the government, they are unequivocally in the public domain. You can't be called out for copying them under copyright law. One of the nicest things about the US copyright system is the rule that things produced by the US government are in the public domain. That is very much not the case in all countries. In the UK, the government does own the copyright on the things they produce, and they commercially sell it. OpenStreetMap started in the UK because the government produced maps (by the Ordenance Survey) were very heavily copyrighted.
- jnbiche 13y agoIt's Snowden, not Snowdon. At least spell the man's name properly.