4 ms·
> I don't know the ultimate long-term value on the former, but WorldCoin's advantage is pretty big, as currently BitCoin is too slow in transfer without slowing
by jquery 13y ago
> I don't know the ultimate long-term value on the former, but WorldCoin's advantage is pretty big, as currently BitCoin is too slow in transfer without slowing up the line to purchase a cup of coffee, for example.
That's not exactly true. The transfer is immediate. The verification that ensures you aren't the victim of double-spend fraud takes an average of 5 minutes (during which they are waiting for their coffee). The transaction will show up as unverified on the blockchain even sooner than that, during which a future merchant could choose to not accept payment until the previous payment clears.
Even if they were successful once, the merchant could choose not to sell to them again. Considering the merchant charges on a credit card vs. the low transaction fees of Bitcoin, I would be surprised if Bitcoin didn't come way ahead in this scenario.
- bmelton 13y agoFantastic. Thanks for the correction!
- nilkn 13y agoWhat if you want to buy something that doesn't require five minutes to prepare, like a newspaper from a newspaper stand on your way to work? Will you need to wait around for five minutes for the transaction to be verified or will the merchant take it on faith, temporarily, and require a way to track you down in case it's denied?
- jsmeaton 13y agoYeah, I'm wondering the same thing. Imagine Visa/Mastercard suddenly decided, as a way to combat credit card fraud, that a human had to visually verify the transaction, and that would take anywhere between 2 and 5 minutes. It would end the use of cards in the majority of in-person transactions.
- moe 13y agoThe payment gateway providers will create the infrastructure to settle payments early where needed (by relaying/insuring the risk, credit scoring, much like they do today for CCs). In practice you may find that your starbucks coffee will take 10 minutes to buy with a newly created wallet, but comes in immediately when paid with a wallet that you've been using for a while (so it has a 'reputation').
- qnr 13y agoIn order to make a successful attack against a merchant accepting zero-confirmation transactions, the attacker has to: 1. Submit transaction A to miners 2. Submit another transaction B (spending the same coins as A) to the vulnerable merchant 3. This is the really hard part: make sure that the merchant doesn't know about transaction A until you got your purchase and ran away. If the merchant has good network connectivity, it is very, very hard to perform this attack successfully, certainly not something that would be done to get a free newspaper or coffee.
- nilkn 13y agoThanks for the response. I just dug up an interesting and relevant bit of history. Here is, to my knowledge, the very first response, ever, to the original bitcoin proposal on the cryptography mailing list: http://www.mail-archive.com/cryptography@metzdowd.com/msg09963.html http://www.mail-archive.com/cryptography@metzdowd.com/msg099... "For transferable proof of work tokens to have value, they must have monetary value. To have monetary value, they must be transferred within a very large network - for example a file trading network akin to bittorrent. To detect and reject a double spending event in a timely manner, one must have most past transactions of the coins in the transaction, which, naively implemented, requires each peer to have most past transactions, or most past transactions that occurred recently. If hundreds of millions of people are doing transactions, that is a lot of bandwidth - each must know all, or a substantial part thereof." So it appears the timeliness of verification on a large scale was possibly the very first concern ever voiced about bitcoin.
- maaku 13y ago> The verification that ensures you aren't the victim of double-spend fraud takes an average of 5 minutes.. One confirmation takes an average of 10 minutes.
- qnr 13y agoAverage time between blocks is 10 minutes. Your transaction will be in the middle between two blocks which results in a 5 minute average wait.