America does have a quite liberal attitude about gender roles. As far as France and immigrants go, I'm not sure relevant studies are available (since France ha

America does have a quite liberal attitude about gender roles. As far as France and immigrants go, I'm not sure relevant studies are available (since France has very specific policies about not mentionning race/origin in its official data). But My intuition is that the role of the immigrant population is overrated. Mostly because the keyword here is "recent" and while France has a rather large population of second or third generation immigrants, the recent immigrant population is probably not much higher than anywhere in Europe.