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Confounding a Smoking Ban, and Bouncers
- Shivetya 13y agoI do doubt we will reach the point of 60s and early 70s sitcoms where cigarettes were common. Two questions. What is in the exhaled vapor? What is to prevent there use in delivering substances other than nicotine? Combined with the first question is what worries me. They are present where I work, but the users must go outside like regular smokers. I would love to see studies done on these like cigarettes and think the FDA needs to get onto it quickly.
- gwern 13y agoThe studies have been done. Nicotine on its own is orders of magnitude safer than tobacco (and so I find this scaremongering sensationalistic NYT article deeply anger-inducing if it means that anyone decides to keep smoking rather than switch to e-cigs or if it helps ban or regulate e-cigs), which is why things like nicotine patches and gum are no longer prescription-only.
- deleted 13y ago[deleted]
- MrMember 13y ago>My question would be, what's the effect to people around you when you smoke one? Is it a stench? I found this (pdf warning): http://www.healthnz.co.nz/RuyanCartridgeReport30-Oct-08.pdf http://www.healthnz.co.nz/RuyanCartridgeReport30-Oct-08.pdf "Inhaled nicotine in cigarette smoke is over 98% absorbed, and so the exhaled mist of the e-cigarette is composed of propylene glycol, and probably contains almost no nicotine; and no CO." It's also completely odorless.
- nanidin 13y agoFrom the wikipedia page about fog machines[1]: "Short term exposure to glycol fog can be associated with headaches, dizziness, drowsiness and tiredness. Long term exposure to smoke and fog can be related to upper airway and voice symptoms. Extended (multi-year) exposure to smoke and fog has been associated with both short-term and long-term respiratory health problems." [1]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog_machine http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog_machine
- freehunter 13y agoI would wonder if this isn't caused by the fact that it's difficult to breathe something that isn't the fog when you're in an area with a fog machine. I don't know any smokers who don't take a breath of fresh air when they're smoking, or e-cig users who don't do the same. In a room with a fog machine going, there may not be any fresh air to breathe.
- guizzy 13y agoTo be clear; most liquids are not really odorless, but the odor is not inherent to ecig vapor. It's the odor of the flavoring used, so fruit-flavored liquid will smell like fruit-flavored air freshener.
- readme 13y ago@MrMember Sorry I deleted my other comment, but I can't help but laugh at your response that they exhale propylene glycol, ROFL. That's the chemical used to de-ice airplanes!!! Wikipedia says that the oral toxicity of it is low, but it can be harmful in large amounts. So I would have to casually guess that the long term effects of it, and if you smoke heavily, that it could be a problem.
- freehunter 13y agoYou know what chemical we use around here to de-ice? Salt. Both of these are generally recognized as safe and are approved for both human and animal food additives. The anti-freeze that is made with propylene glycol is labeled as non-toxic. So really I'm not sure what you're laughing at.
- readme 13y agoI wouldn't want to inhale and exhale salt all day, either.
- EpicEng 13y agoIt's also the same chemical used in asthma inhalers and, oh yeah, food. Your argument is completely irrational. Oh, it's used for 'X', it must be bad!
- dsl 13y agoAccording to Wikipedia, "Propylene glycol is considered generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, and it is used as an humectant (E1520), solvent, and preservative in food ... It is also used in pharmaceutical and personal care products."
- daraul 13y agoPropylene glycol is indeed a major component of antifreeze, such as what is used to de-ice airplanes. It's also a major component of automobile antifreeze. It's also true that automotive antifreeze is generally toxic to humans and animals. It's especially concerning because the propylene glycol helps make them sweet, which makes them attractive for kids and animals to drink. However, the toxicity of these liquids has more to do with the methanol and ethanol glycol in them than the propylene glycol. The first two are generally known to be toxic: The third is generally recognized as a safe food additive, and is indeed used as coolant/antifreeze around food processing where the potential for leaks and ingestion exist.
- mathattack 13y agoIn Japan they have (or had) nicotine energy drinks.
- angersock 13y agoWhy are you worried about your second point, especially if it turns out that the first is harmless? Why do you care what other people put into their bodies?
- guizzy 13y agoThe liquids are usually made of: propylene glycol (a food safe additive), glycerine, nicotine and flavoring (the same kind used in food). Nicotine, while not completely benign, is not exactly deadly stuff at the concentrations used in ecigs; it's in the same ballpark as caffeine. Propylene glycol and glycerine are well studied and safe. The "unknown" part is whether or not the food flavorings (which are safe to ingest) are also safe when vaporized. Probably, but not all of them have been tested, so there can't be a guarantee. So there are no known special health risks apart from those from the nicotine, and no particular reason to believe that there are any. The superficial ressemblence with the act of smoking is what makes people afraid of ecigs, and in reaction the public is pushing a rather unfair burden of proof onto the ecig industry. As for whether it can be used to deliver other substances than nicotine; I'm not really sure I follow your question. Do you mean whether someone could use it to vape pot? If that's what you want to know, well there are ways to make hash oil that can be used in an ecig, but apparently it's a big hassle; most would prefer buying a dry herb vaporizer and would use that instead. If you want to know if there a guarantee as to the content of the liquid used, not exactly. You could buy Chinese made liquid (Dekang and the like), of which I would be very wary. But most vapers I know buy liquid from small domestic businesses. Personally, I have talked with and met the very people who make the liquid I use. If I did not trust them, I could even make it myself: all of the ingredients are easy to find, and mixing them require little equipment. The biggest risk to the ecig industry is that overly zealous regulation will remove the small players from the industry, leaving only the large corporations. Many of whom would be tobacco companies, which have an incentive to keep people smoking rather than vaping.
- namlem 13y agoIn California and Colorado hash e-cigs (called vape pens) are commonly sold. Making your own cannabis fluid is a huge hassle (I should know), but it is sold commercially.
- EpicEng 13y agoYep. Also, re: the small players getting pushed out, this is exactly what the big boys are trying right now. It stinks as the "big players" produce crappy tasting, low quality devices. The smaller makers put out some beautifully engineered devices that deliver much better flavor and much more vapor.
- Fuzzwah 13y ago"Andrew Beaver, chief marketing officer for NJOY, likened smoking e-cigarettes to the early days of hands-free Bluetooth conversations: what looks strange now will soon appear normal." Yeah, people walking around talking on bluetooth headsets still look like douche bags to me.
- qzxt 13y agobecause?
- GeneralMayhem 13y agoAssociation. Most people associate constantly wearing a Bluetooth headset with douchey, self-important MBA types. There's nothing wrong with the tech per se, it just got adopted by an unpopular crowd first.
- oftenwrong 13y agoI wonder if eyeglass-like wearable computers will suffer for the same reason.
- Fuzzwah 13y agoI haven't actually ran into someone wearing them yet so I can't report on my personal response.... but I suspect I'll dislike them instantly.
- Fuzzwah 13y agoIrrational probably. Possibly I can trace this back to the fact that the 1st people to start using them were mostly douche bags..... Maybe there's something deeper about having no respect for someone who considers themselves so busy that they can't find a place to stand and have a conversation. At least if I have to over hear a bit of their tedious phone call I do it as I pass them. Rather than walking behind / in front of them for the entire conversation. I've never really invested a lot of time in thinking about "why" I dislike it. It is just an immediate reaction. ps: I have the same sort of reaction to people who engage in long and useless phone conversations on public transport.
- readme 13y agohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_cigarette#Toxicity http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_cigarette#Toxicity Seems like there are some indications that many of these contain toxic stuff. Will not be surprised in a few years when a brand new cancer is discovered because of this.
- angersock 13y agoThere's basically always another type of cancer--somewhat cynically, one is forced to wonder why it is one of the most profitable sectors of medicine. Ever met a poor oncologist?
- 6d0debc071 13y ago'Some' and the only meaningful reference to dose says - 'but the quantities are significantly smaller than the quantities found in tobacco smoke and do not pose a significant health risk.'
- mzs 13y agoThe mist is hot too, I heard of a measurement of 56C at throat once, just googled, but can't find the source anymore.
- freehunter 13y agoYeah, the mist is hot. It uses heat to vaporize the liquid. Even at 56C, it's not far outside the temperature range of a typical cup of coffee [1]. According to that link from coffeedetective.com, coffee should be served closer to 80C. They even list the low end of proper coffee temperature at 65C (and other sources I found on Google corroborate). As nicotine and caffine serve similar functions, I'm not sure that the temperature at the throat is necessarily an issue. How many people pour a fresh cup of coffee and breathe in the steam coming off the top? I know I do occasionally. [1] http://www.coffeedetective.com/what-is-the-correct-temperature-for-serving-coffee.html http://www.coffeedetective.com/what-is-the-correct-temperatu...
- nawitus 13y ago
- Raphmedia 13y agoHey, if it isn't giving ME cancer and it's odorless, they can puff it all over my face if they want.
- guizzy 13y agoIt's not odorless, but most of the liquids have pleasant smells.
- mey 13y agoAs a non-smoker, I wouldn't call it pleasant.
- guizzy 13y agoIt depends on the liquid, really. There's no inherent smell to ecigs; it's all in the flavoring. So if someone is vaping peach flavored liquid, it will smell like peaches. If it's tobacco flavored, it will smell like tobacco.
- EpicEng 13y agoMany experienced (read; really into vaping) users do not use the tobacco flavored liquids. We all think that's what we want when we start, and then we realize that, for example, banana but bread tastes oh so much better than tobacco substitute. But yeah, they are not 100% odorless.
- secure 13y agoFrom first-hand experience I can say that the second-hand smoke of an ecigarette is not pleasant. I had a dry throat and coughed.
- leoedin 13y agoI think these are great. They have definitely helped some people move away from smoking, and any argument that they pose a health risk is fairly moot given the alternative. However, I do think that there needs to be some legislation surrounding them. We should ensure that children and teenagers can't easily buy them - just because they're not as harmful as cigarettes doesn't mean that they're completely harm free. I'm also deeply suspicious of allowing marketing of an addictive product - much like cigarette marketing I think it has the potential to destroy lives. I do think that the people (mostly middle aged men) I see wandering around with a large e-cigarette around their neck on a cord look like complete idiots though.
- dkuntz2 13y ago> any argument that they pose a health risk is fairly moot given the alternative. What? You mean the alternative to not smoking?
- freehunter 13y agoE-cigs are marketed pretty strongly towards current smokers. In that group, not smoking is a fairly difficult alternative to accept.
- dkuntz2 13y agoIs it not still an alternative? It may be a difficult alternative, but it is still an alternative.
- Rickasaurus 13y agoThe big deal about these e-cigs is that they're converting long term smokers. Two years ago for christmas I bought all of the smokers in my family e-cig kits. My grandmother refused to try it, and died a year later from emphysema complications. However, my mother has been cigarette free for over a year and a half! That's after 35 years of tobacco use. It's a huge deal for me because now I don't have to worry about her slowly wasting away over 10 years like my grandmother did. Also, Nicotine is a nootropic. Studies suggest that it enhances general attention and memory retention. Check out this site for collected studies and information: http://www.gwern.net/Nicotine http://www.gwern.net/Nicotine
- s_q_b 13y agoHelped me quit smoking, as well as several of my friends. It's a much more effective transition because it mimics the entire ritual of smoking, not just the nicotine hit. Mostly, nicotine was very secondary to the other reasons I would smoke. First, it's a great excuse to step outside alone, or with a small group. that's invaluable to an introvert-playing-an-extrovert like me. Second, cigarettes are a great study break. You let your mind wander, while your subconscious chews on problems. It's like taking a shower, but you can do it several times a night without leaving the library. Third, they're a countercultural flag. Want a good icebreaker when talking to hipsters, hackers, the Russian grad student programmers? Smoke a cig with them. Finally, there's a certain ritual to cigarettes that becomes very calming. Step outside, light up. Go to class, light up. Leave a party, light up. E-cigs are so effective because they fulfill almost all of these needs. All in all, e-cigarettes probably added several years to my life.
- Fuzzwah 13y agoI've moved from Australia (Melbourne specifically) where the counter-counter culture is to smoke roll your own cigs. Since moving to the US I've stopped smoking because: a) I couldn't find a brand of roll your own tobacco I liked b) none of my friends here smoke I really do miss the ritual of "creating and smoking" a cigarette. I can't really see any of the e-cig brands coming out with anything that mimics that ritual.
- jstalin 13y agoAs long as it doesn't make me stink like a chimney when I get home from a bar or restaurant, then more power to them.
- mistercow 13y agoMan, I have never seen an article where one side of an argument seemed so consistently silly. Really, you're banning it because people might see it and decide to light a real cigarette? And how does one figure that this "turns back the clock on public health advances"? It has the potential to turn countless potential smokers to a way safer (and perhaps even negligibly dangerous) alternative. How many otherwise nonsmokers would have to start using ecigs to cancel the benefit of one otherwise smoker using them? I feel like this is what happens when a newspaper feels the need to present "both sides" of an issue that maybe has 1.1 sides.
- greensaxman 13y agoWith that logic people shouldn't be allowed to eat ice-cream in public because it makes others want to eat sweets leading to obesity. Pure BS.
- freehunter 13y ago>Really, you're banning it because people might see it and decide to light a real cigarette? I can actually see where they're coming from on this one, and in part, it's the fault of the e-cig makers for producing and pushing look-alikes. With some popular brands (mainly gas station disposables, but not always), the e-cigs actually look like cigarettes. The problem isn't that it puts the idea in the smoker's minds, its that the smokers think the other people are legitimately smoking. If he's got a cigarette, I can have one too, right? The e-cigs that have blue tips or don't resemble normal cigarettes won't give off this confusion. If I saw someone smoking in an area, I might think it would be okay to smoke there too.