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There are 2 distinctly different "M1" rifles. The 1st type is known as the "M1 Garand" which fires a Winchester .308 (7.62 mm NATO) round. The 2nd type is know
by D9u 14y ago
There are 2 distinctly different "M1" rifles.
The 1st type is known as the "M1 Garand" which fires a Winchester .308 (7.62 mm NATO) round.
The 2nd type is known as the "M1 Carbine" which fires a smaller, .30 cal. round.
The M14 fires the 7.62 mm NATO round, the same as the M! Garand.
- hga 14y agoA correction: the M1 Garand, designed before WWII, as issued originally fired .30-06; .308/7.62 NATO is a 1/2 inch or so shorter round, using much improved powder and a 147 vs. 150 or maybe 152 (Wikipedia) grain bullet to achieve the same exterior ballistics as M2 Ball I think. I've read that shaving off 1/2 an inch of overall length (the case was quite long because our powder in 1903 wasn't as good as the German's) allows decreasing the receiver length by about an inch ... but I'm now ashamed to realize I never measured them when I had my Garand and a couple of M14 semi-auto investment cast receivers "just in case" for legal grandfathering. However, the gun will fire any round with .30-06 or .308 dimensions if the pressure profile is a good match. I had my Garand refurbished and rebarreled in .308/7.62 NATO, and it was quite reliable. The Navy started doing that sort of thing the earliest that I know of, with a sleeve fitted into the chamber (!).
- D9u 14y agoI stand corrected. Thanks for setting it straight. I've heard of verified open-sight shots from match-grade M1 Garand hitting targets over a mile distant. What's the farthest shot you've heard of from credible sources?
- hga 14y agoNothing even close to that. Normal Garand match ammo, at least the typical Federal .308 (don't know about .30-06) Sierra MatchKing match loads, are supposed to have real difficultly reaching 1,000 yards. If you want to stay in the envelope it's recommended to go down to, say, 6.5 mm bullets, a diameter where you can get much higher ballistic coefficients, e.g. the .260 Remington and its ilk. Note this is all stuff I've just read, I've never been at a range that was longer than 300 yards, and almost always 200 or less.... :-(.
- D9u 14y agoWhile not using an M1 Garand, the link below says 2 miles! http://www.researchpress.co.uk/longrange/sandyhook.htm http://www.researchpress.co.uk/longrange/sandyhook.htm