I do agree that exFAT is probably one of the better solutions out of what's available. The author mentions journaling and extents (particularly important for h

I do agree that exFAT is probably one of the better solutions out of what's available. The author mentions journaling and extents (particularly important for his torrenting use-case to prevent fragmentation), which I feel are the way he defines "modern". exFAT also supports neither transparent encryption nor transparent compression.