"The first upgrade is adding RAM, which is a must-do to almost all laptops. From 4GB to 8GB, it reduces the access time to your hard disk, thus reducing loading

"The first upgrade is adding RAM, which is a must-do to almost all laptops. From 4GB to 8GB, it reduces the access time to your hard disk, thus reducing loading time as well as prolonging the life of your tertiary storage." Whaaaaaaaat? None of that even.